Billa

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Billa Public Company

logo
legal form Corporation
founding 1953
Seat Wiener Neudorf , Austria
management
  • Robert Nagele
  • Elke Wilgmann
Number of employees approx. 18,400
Branch retail trade
Website www.billa.at

Former logo of Billa until 2019
Billa-Sackerl advertising medium
Billa Vienna-Schwechat
Billa warehouse in Wiener Neudorf (2017)
Billa in Graz
The Billa-Corso in the Herrnhuterhaus in Vienna was opened as a flagship store in 2010

Billa (proper spelling in capital letters) is an Austrian company of food retailers with headquarters in Wiener Neudorf . It was founded in 1953 by Karl Wlaschek and developed into the market leader in the following decades. In 1996, Billa was taken over by the Rewe Group together with its sister company Merkur and continued as a division of Rewe International.

history

In December 1953, Karl Wlaschek opened in Vienna's Margareten a discount - Perfumery . More locations were gradually added, and by 1960 Wlaschek's company already had 45 branches. The range was expanded to include groceries and in 1961 Billa (for “cheaper shop”) was introduced as a name. The self-service concept proved to be successful, and Billa developed into a rapidly growing company. Wlaschek had taken on many tasks himself, from purchasing to collecting the income, and from 1967 he built up a management team. A year later, the first branch with over 1,000 square meters of retail space was opened. She owned a fresh meat, fruit and vegetable service, which was an innovation in the industry.

In 1969 the Merkur retail chain joined the company. The first branch was established in a former Billa branch. With Merkur, Wlaschek was able to diversify his business decisively and thereby set himself apart from the competition. When in 1978 the Buchhandelsgesellschaft Libro began operations, which was firm BML as a holding company established for Billa, Merkur and Libro. While sales in the early 1970s were one billion schillings , the company had sales of seven billion schillings in the early 1980s. Later three more retail chains were added: Bipa (for “cheap perfumeries”), Mondo and Emma. As a result of further growth, the Billa Group had more branches than Julius Meinl for the first time in 1985 . In 1990 the company rose to become the market leader in retail in Austria.

After the fall of the Iron Curtain, Billa expanded to Poland, later Italy, Hungary, Slovakia and the Czech Republic followed. In 1991, O'Lacys was the first brand to be introduced, and in 1994 the organic line “ Yes! Of course ”. In the following year, 200 consumer branches were added to Billa, as a result of which the retail chain grew to 18,000 employees, 1,500 branches and a turnover of 45 billion schillings. After there was initially speculation about an IPO of the entire group, the sale to the German Rewe Group was announced in 1996. Only the subsidiaries Libro and Billareal were excluded from this. With the sale of Billa, Wlaschek wanted to secure his life's work. The Rewe Group is thereby positioning itself more internationally. Also in 1996, the company became the first retailer in Austria to stop selling poultry products made from battery packs .

In the following years the company continued its expansion, both in Austria and in Eastern Europe. With the founding of ITS Billa Reisen, the company entered tourism in 1998 . At the same time, they experimented with sending goods by post, and in 1999 the first online shop was launched. In stationary retail, Billa expanded the use of ATM cash registers and increasingly focused on sustainable and GMO-free products. At the end of the 1990s, Billa was one of the most important retail chains in Austria alongside Spar . The growing market power also provoked protests, for example in the course of the acquisition of the grocery store from Julius Meinl in 1998.

Billa expanded its offering towards service companies in the 2000s and 2010s. For example, Billa announced that it would also sell electricity and set up a way to send DHL parcels. In addition, they wanted to support customers in banking. In addition, the design of the branches has been comprehensively modernized and the technology renewed so that, among other things, free WiFi is available. With the reorientation, Billa gained more customers and addressed women in particular. The company expanded in both urban and rural areas. At the same time, Billa invested in online trading: Austria's first fulfillment center for groceries was opened in 2017 .

structure

Billa is a sales line of the Rewe Group. Billa AG, a non-listed stock corporation under Austrian law , acts as the parent company . It is 100% owned by Rewe International AG. Billa is led by the two board directors Robert Nagele (spokesman) and Elke Wilgmann. In the 2016 financial year, the company had subsidiaries in Bulgaria, Germany, Croatia, Austria, Russia, Slovakia, the Czech Republic and the Ukraine. They are part of the group's scope of consolidation and are direct or indirect holdings of Billa AG or Rewe International AG.

Branches

Billa Classic is a classic local supplier with an average of 8,000 products that provides most of the company's branches. In comparison, the flagship store Billa Corso has a significantly larger range, especially in the delicatessen sector . After the main store in Vienna's Ringstrasse galleries , a second Billa Corso opened in 2010 in the Herrnhuterhaus on the Neuer Markt . With Salzburg, Klagenfurt and Graz, three further locations have now been added. Billa Corso has also been used as a private label for specialties since 2013.

In order to be represented in locations with less sales area, the company agreed a partnership with Jet in 2008 . Since then, Billa Stop & Shop can be found in selected petrol stations. In addition, experimented with small shops in the center of Vienna from 2009. Billa Box mainly offered ready meals , drinks and snacks . In 2013, Billa Box had five locations, but the concept ultimately proved unsuccessful.

The Billa online shop, which was started in 1999, has developed into an important sales channel for the company. The range includes products from all categories, including fruit and vegetables, as well as meat and sausages. The company has also been delivering frozen food since 2014 . In 2015, Billa was the first full-range supplier to expand its delivery area to all of Austria. The minimum order value is currently 40 €. Alternatively, customers can pick up a shopping basket ordered online from selected Billa branches. Mobile payment is offered in cooperation with Blue Code .

Billa branches have also existed in Romania since 1999. In 2017 all branches were taken over by the French retail chain Carrefour .

country Branches
AustriaAustria Austria 1,069
Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic 214
RussiaRussia Russia 151
SlovakiaSlovakia Slovakia 140
BulgariaBulgaria Bulgaria 130
UkraineUkraine Ukraine 29

See also

Web links

Commons : Billa  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Billa: How a bar pianist formed the largest trading company in the Alpine republic . In: Handelsblatt . July 18, 1996, p. 12 .
  2. ^ A b Eva Gabriel: Robert Nagele: Dealers with common sense. In: Small newspaper. January 1, 2018, accessed April 26, 2018 .
  3. a b Billa: Elke Wilgmann follows Josef Siess. In: Handelszeitung. December 4, 2017. Retrieved April 26, 2018 .
  4. Billa wants to score with more service . In: Wiener Zeitung . December 16, 2016, p. 33 .
  5. From shop to group: 60 years of Billa. ORF, January 10, 2013, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  6. Billa: market leader in Austria . In: format . February 18, 2011, p. 28 .
  7. a b Rewe Group buys Austria's largest retail chain . Cologne is named as the purchase price of two billion marks. In: Börsen-Zeitung . July 18, 1996, p. 16 .
  8. Business areas. (No longer available online.) Rewe International, archived from the original on December 1, 2017 ; accessed on October 1, 2017 .
  9. ^ History. Billa, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  10. History Billa background information , billa.at, Retrieved on May 3, 2018
  11. a b c d e The success story - Billa . In: Niederösterreichische Nachrichten . December 15, 2003, p. 26 .
  12. a b Gabriela Schnabel: The Success Story - Billa . In: format . August 29, 2003, p. 42 .
  13. Karl Wlaschek . 1917-2015. In: The Standard . June 2, 2015, p. 13 .
  14. Eternal battle for territory and shelf . In: Small newspaper . April 13, 2008, p. 28 .
  15. a b c d Austria Press Agency: 50 years of Billa - Rewe made even more of it . September 5, 2003.
  16. a b Austria, not yet yellow-red enough . In: The Standard . September 6, 2003, p. 20 .
  17. Billa with consumer taste . In: Upper Austrian news . March 30, 1995, p. 8 .
  18. Karl Wlaschek appeared: The old man and the stock exchange . In: Courier . June 1, 1994, p. 18 .
  19. New on the stock exchange: Trading tycoon Wlaschek is proceeding step by step . In: Handelsblatt . June 3, 1994, p. 40 .
  20. Deutsche Rewe buys Billa . Only Libro and Billareal remain under the control of the Billa Group. In: WirtschaftsBlatt . July 17, 1996, p. 1 .
  21. ^ Rewe: From the Rhine to the Danube . The Billa Group fits in well with the image of the expanding German retail giant. In: WirtschaftsBlatt . July 18, 1996, p. 6 .
  22. Christian Novacek: Billa, the freshness is not too cheap . In: Medianet . June 24, 2016, p. 18 .
  23. Further Billa expansion in Austria and Eastern Europe . In: Wiener Zeitung . March 9, 2000, p. 6 .
  24. Billa: With ITS-Reisen entry of the retail chain into the leisure industry . In: Upper Austrian news . July 27, 1998.
  25. Günter Fritz: Billa delivers to the house by post throughout Austria . In: WirtschaftsBlatt . March 26, 1997, p. 1 .
  26. Billa expands its online shop. In: Futurezone. August 27, 2013, accessed November 13, 2017 .
  27. Erwin J. Frasl: Retail is rapidly expanding the use of ATM tills . Europay expects 5000 cash registers at the Billa group and 2000 at Spar. In: WirtschaftsBlatt . June 5, 1997, p. 4 .
  28. ^ Günter Fritz: Billa & Co. counter genetic engineering . The seal of approval for GMO-free food should bring sales like organic. In: WirtschaftsBlatt . November 25, 1997, p. 2 .
  29. Billa, Spar - and many losers . In: WirtschaftsBlatt . July 16, 1998, p. 3 .
  30. ^ Julius Meinl: Protests against planned sale to Rewe group . Together with Billa 40 percent market share. In: Handelsblatt . July 30, 1998, p. 18 .
  31. Too big, Billa? In: Falter . August 12, 1998, p. 5 .
  32. Billa wants to become an all-round provider. In: Salzburger Nachrichten. September 21, 2016, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  33. Christian Novacek: Billa's new strategy: the feel-good business . In: Medianet . December 16, 2016, p. 58 .
  34. Billa also wants to sell electricity . In: Tyrolean daily newspaper . September 22, 2016, p. 21 .
  35. Silvia Meißl: Billa with a new POS concept. In: Cash. December 15, 2016, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  36. This is how Billa wants to attract more customers to the branches. In: Small newspaper. December 15, 2016, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  37. a b Billa targets online and women . In: The press . September 22, 2016, p. 25 .
  38. Billa expands in town and country . In: Kronen Zeitung . January 4, 2017, p. 6 .
  39. Billa opens central e-food warehouse in Vienna. (No longer available online.) In: DVZ Logistik & Verlader. June 8, 2017, formerly in the original ; accessed on October 1, 2017 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.dvz.de  
  40. Manuel Stenger: Billa opens Food Fulfillment Center. In: Cash. June 8, 2017, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  41. Distribution lines: Billa. Rewe Group, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  42. Imprint. Billa, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  43. Overview of the shareholdings of the group and other affiliated companies as of December 31, 2016. (No longer available online.) In: Annual Report 2016. Rewe Group, archived from the original on December 1, 2017 ; accessed on October 1, 2017 .
  44. branches. Billa, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  45. Eva Gabriel: New times are dawning for gourmets . In: Small newspaper . June 27, 2013, p. 26 .
  46. Billa opens a luxury branch in downtown Vienna . In: Wiener Zeitung . September 8, 2010, p. 26 .
  47. A place of enjoyment: the new Billa Corso has opened in Salzburg . In: Salzburger Nachrichten . December 10, 2011, p. 18 .
  48. Billa Corso opens in Klagenfurt . In: Medianet . June 27, 2013, p. 5 .
  49. Raphaela Edelbauer : Billa “Corso” in planning . In: Niederösterreichische Nachrichten . May 19, 2016 ( noen.at [accessed November 13, 2017]).
  50. ^ Mathieu Völker: "Taste, enjoyment and quality" . In: Medianet . June 14, 2013, p. 16 .
  51. Rewe enters the petrol station shop business at Jet . In: Neues Volksblatt . July 21, 2008, p. 15 .
  52. Clemens Schuhmann: 90 Jet filling stations by autumn with Billa shop . In: Upper Austrian news . June 25, 2008, p. 9 .
  53. Sophia Freynschlag: Billa opens a mini supermarket . In: Wiener Zeitung . November 11, 2009, p. 28 .
  54. Thomas Pressberger: Billa makes a "pit stop" . The small format “Billa Box” concept is significantly reduced. In: WirtschaftsBlatt . February 7, 2013, p. 4 .
  55. Range. Billa, accessed October 1, 2017 .
  56. Billas online strategy expanded . In: Medianet . April 18, 2014, p. 15 .
  57. From the virtual shelf to the refrigerator . In: Wiener Zeitung . August 28, 2013, p. 12 .
  58. Billa is rebuilding and expanding its online business . In: Salzburger Nachrichten . October 7, 2015, p. 13 .
  59. FAQs - BILLA online shop. Retrieved March 17, 2019 (Austrian German).
  60. Billa starts Vienna's first pick-up service . In: Medianet . January 17, 2014, p. 18 .
  61. Billa expands online ordering service . In: Small newspaper . May 21, 2014, p. 39 .