Bernhard von Büderich
Bernhard von Büderich or Bernhard Derike or Bernhard Dyrken (* around 1405 in Büderich ; † September 23, 1457 in Hildesheim ) was a German friar and the first rector of the Hildesheim branch of the brothers from living together .
Life
He became a student and confidante of Heinrich von Ahaus in the Brothers' House in Münster . He sent him to Rome in 1437 to negotiate with the Curia about granting privileges for the Brethren movement . He turned down the bishop's hat offered . On April 18, 1439 he received the " Bulla Eugeniana" from Eugene IV , which the brothers' houses in Cologne , Münster and Wesel confirmed and converted into collegiate pens with provosts . At the decision of the colloquium in Münster, Bernhard von Büderich was sent to Hildesheim in 1440 with some brothers from the Münsteraner , Cologne and Herford Fraterhaus to establish a new branch, for which Gottfried Borninck had obtained an episcopal privilege in 1439 . There they found a place for their brothers' house in the Lüchtenhof in 1443 . In 1451 the papal cardinal legate Nikolaus von Kues visited the Hildesheim branch. In 1455 Bernhard von Büderich sent brothers to Kassel in order to found a similar community in the Weißenhof.
Peter Dieburg , who has been a member of the Hildesheim Brothers House for over 50 years, praises Bernhard von Büderich in his biography as a fiery preacher and loyal scholar pastor . Both represented the Hildesheim direction of the Brethren movement, which rejected an increasingly monastic , unworldly development of the convents.
literature
- Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz : Büderich, Bernhard. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 1, Bautz, Hamm 1975. 2nd, unchanged edition Hamm 1990, ISBN 3-88309-013-1 , Sp. 799-800.
- Anja Freckmann: The library of the Bursfelde monastery in the late Middle Ages. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2006, ISBN 3-89971-271-4 , p. 309 ( digitized version )
- Gerhard Faix: Gabriel Biel and the Brothers from Common Life : Sources and Studies on the Constitution and Self-Image of the Upper German General Chapter Volume 11 of the Late Middle Ages and the Reformation, Mohr Siebeck, 1999, ISBN 3-16-147040-0 , p. 24 ff ( digitized version )
- Hans-Walter Krumwiede : Church history of Lower Saxony , Volume 1, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1996, ISBN 3-525-55434-6 , p. 99 ( digitized version )
Web links
- http://www.rambow.de/download/DBE-Buchstabe-B.pdf
- Ball gentlemen in the Lüchtenhof
- The Brethren of the Common Life From 1420 to 1480/85
- World Biographical Information System Online (WBIS): Entry on Bernhard von Büderich
Individual evidence
- ^ Ernst Barnikol : Dieburg, Peter. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 3, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1957, ISBN 3-428-00184-2 , p. 636 ( digitized version ).
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Bernhard von Büderich |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Bernhard Derike; Bernhard Dyrken; Bernhard Büderich |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German friar and rector |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1405 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Büderich , Germany |
DATE OF DEATH | September 23, 1457 |
Place of death | Hildesheim |