Bienenbüttel (place)

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Beehive
Municipality Bienenbüttel
Coordinates: 53 ° 8 ′ 29 ″  N , 10 ° 29 ′ 29 ″  E
Height : 20 m
Residents : 2684  (2014)
Postal code : 29553
Area code : 05823

The place Bienenbüttel is the core of the unitary community Bienenbüttel in the middle of the Lüneburg Heath in the north of the district of Uelzen , Lower Saxony , on the border with the district of Lüneburg between Hamburg and Hanover .

development

Due to its proximity and good transport connections to the metropolises of Hamburg and Hanover, Bienenbüttel has grown significantly in recent years through numerous new construction areas. As a result, Bienenbüttel grew together with the districts of Hohenbostel in the north, Wichmannsburg in the east, Neu-Steddorf and Steddorf in the west. The designation of industrial areas also created more jobs locally, but most of the Bienenbüttelers work outside of the village.

year Residents
1821 406
1939 728
1950 1510
1961 1761
1964 1919
1966 2174
1970 2128
2003 2793
2008 2741
2014 2684

geography

The place is crossed by the Ilmenau . The Ilmenau valley gradually changes into a gentle moraine landscape.

history

The origin of the place is traced back to the ford through the Ilmenau , which enabled a connection to the Wendland and was a good source of income (customs duties) for the place. According to local research in Bienenbüttel, the place name is derived directly from Biangibudiburg , which was first mentioned in a document from Heinrich II. Dated November 2, 1004. This is also reflected in the town's coat of arms: with the castle as a reference to Biangibudiburg, with the scales as a sign of jurisdiction, which was attached to the Bienenbüttel bailiwick until the middle of the 18th century, and the fish as a characteristic of the Ilmenau and river the previously existing ford into the Wendenland. However, it has not yet been proven whether a castle actually existed at this point. There is also no information about the possible builder and the time. In addition to the aforementioned document, the Biangibudiburg estate is confirmed in three other documents as the property of the sisters Imma and Frederuna, who donated this property to the Kemnade monastery and placed it under the protection of the emperor.

In 1252 it was first mentioned as "Binebutle" in a list of table goods of the Diocese of Verden.

On May 1, 1847, the railway station with the loading facilities for agricultural products was opened in Bienenbüttel, the loading facilities are only partially preserved today and are no longer used.

Bienenbüttel has been a state-approved resort since 1978.

traffic

The place is on the federal highway 4 . The Bienenbüttel station on the Hamburg – Uelzen – Hanover railway line is a stop for regional trains. The current planning of the A 39 from Lüneburg to Wolfsburg provides for a route in the northeast of the municipality of Bienenbüttel along the Elbe Lateral Canal .

economy

Bienenbüttel has the usual facilities of a sub-center to serve the basic supply. There are manufacturing industrial companies. a. in the fields of automation technology , tool making , the food industry and dietary supplements .

leisure

The Bienenbüttel volunteer fire brigade has won gold and silver medals several times in the men's and women's division at the Fire Brigade Olympics . The youth fire brigade is already a winner.

In Bienenbüttel there is a heated outdoor pool with a giant slide (40 m), jumping facilities (1 m and 3 m), 50-meter competition lanes, a large non-swimmer area and a water and mud adventure world for the little ones.

The tennis sports club has a tennis facility with five courts.

There is another sports club (TSV, founded in 1911) with various sports offers, including u. a. Soccer, handball and martial arts. The primary school sports hall, a gym in the clubhouse and the Ilmenauhalle are used, and there is also a sports field with two large and one small playing field as well as an athletics facility with a 110-meter cinder track, long jump and shot put. There is also a boules court on the sports complex.

The Ilmenauhalle also serves as an event hall and is permitted up to max. 900 people, the hall can be divided into thirds through partition walls.

There is also a mini golf course, an internet café, youth center and two riding stables in Bienenbüttel.

The wooded, slightly hilly area enables extensive hiking or cycling tours.

Bienenbüttel is a popular stop and start point for water hikers on the Ilmenau. The starting point is on the right bank at the level of the bridge over the Ilmenau. In summer there is also a construction trailer with lockable individual compartments for up to eight boats. Here you can lock the boats - like in a luggage locker - and explore the town or take the sculpture path along the Ilmenau.

Education

There are three kindergartens and one elementary school on site. The construction of a secondary school was rejected by the district council, although the municipality made many concessions (building land, credit). Instead, the capacity of the comprehensive school in Bad Bevensen was expanded with almost 2000 students. Therefore, the children from Bienenbüttel have to go either to Bad Bevensen or Lüneburg after the 4th grade . This decision further fueled the discussion about a separation from the Uelzen district and a connection to the Lüneburg district. The closest vocational schools are in Uelzen and Lüneburg.

Attractions

Architectural monuments

In the list of architectural monuments in Bienenbüttel , eight architectural monuments are listed for the core town of Bienenbüttel .

literature

  • Eberhard Behnke, Heinrich Porth: The families and residents of the parish Bienenbüttel: Ortsfamilienbuch 1642-1920. Investigation of the population history and ownership successes of the farms in the places Bardenhagen, Beverbeck, Bienenbüttel with Findorfsmühle, Eitzen 1, Grünewald, Grünhagen, Hohenbostel with Diecksbeck and Zur Lust, Niendorf, Rieste with Neu-Rieste, Steddorf with Neu-Steddorf and Wulfstorf (=  sources and depictions of the history of the city and district of Uelzen, 11). Museum and local history association of the Uelzen district, Uelzen 2011, ISBN 978-3-929864-20-5 .

Web links