The Brothers Four
The Brothers Four | |
---|---|
General information | |
Genre (s) | Folk |
founding | 1958 |
Website | www.brothersfour.com |
Founding members | |
Mike Kirkland (until 1969) | |
Baritone singing , guitar |
John Paine |
Baritone singing, guitar |
Dick Foley (until 1990) |
Baritone singing, bass singing , double bass
|
Bob Flick (until 197?) |
Current occupation | |
Mark Pearson (1969–1971, from 1989) | |
Baritone singing, guitar |
John Paine |
Vocals, guitar |
Terry Lauber (from 1990) |
Baritone singing, bass singing, double bass |
Bob Flick (from 197?) |
former members | |
Vocals, guitar |
Bob Haworth (1971-1989) |
Tom Coe (19 ?? - 19 ??) |
The Brothers Four is an American folk band whose music is very much oriented towards a traditional interpretation.
Band history
In 1956 Mike Kirkland, John Paine, Dick Foley and Bob Flick attended the University of Washington in Seattle together and began performing as a folk band at university events the following year.
It was more by accident that the four students eventually became professional musicians. Once, one of the other students took the liberty of joking. He asked a woman to call the band members and pretend to be the secretary of the manager of the "Colony Club" and to hire the band for a performance there. When the musicians arrived at the club, they discovered that the call was a fake . In order for the band not to come in vain, the manager still allowed them to play a few songs. He was so enthusiastic about the performance that he finally hired them as a club band, albeit for the low fee of $ 5 per band member and evening.
Until 1958, the four singers, who now called themselves The Brothers Four, appeared regularly in the "Colony". Once in July of Tom Dooley from the Kingston Trio a huge hit and became a folk - revival initiated, the band moved to San Francisco , where they had a job at the " Hungry I club got". It was there that she was discovered by Mort Lewis , who offered to become a band manager and made a demo recording with the band. He then sent this to the record label Columbia Records , which the Brothers Four then signed in July 1959.
The band moved to New York City and the first single Greenfields , a lyrically slightly modified version of the popular folk song Greensleeves , reached number two in the charts in 1960 . At the end of the year the debut album was released, which was simply called The Brothers Four and made it into the top 20. The soundtrack to the John Wayne film The Alamo then produced the single The Green Leaves of Summer , which reached number 65 on the pop charts. Despite the low single success, the title was nominated for an Oscar . The 1961 work BMOC - Best Music on / off Campus reached number four on the LP charts.
Chart positions Explanation of the data |
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In the winter of 1961 to 1962 they performed as part of a tour of the United States within 90 days at 100 colleges. In the meantime, the Brothers Four toured various countries, including Japan in April 1962. As part of their “College Tour” 1962/1963, they had over 200 appearances at universities and colleges. They have appeared several times on television shows, including "Mitch Miller's Sing Along", "Bell Telephone Hour" and repeated over several years on the "Ed Sullivan Show".
At the end of 1961 The Brothers Four Songbook appeared , which mainly offered traditional folk songs with rewritten texts. The single Frogg , a new version of the song Frog Went A Courting written in 1580 , reached number 32 and Blue Water Line number 68 on the pop charts. In 1962 and '63, the live albums The Brothers Four in Person and Cross-Country Concert were released.
Also in 1963 was Bob Dylan's protest album The Freewheelin 'Bob Dylan , which dealt mainly with political issues. It was a great success and other folk bands began to deal with these topics. Before long, most music listeners turned away from the easy entertainment music of the Brothers Four. With the title music of the TV series "Hootenanny", the title Hootenanny Saturday Night , the Brothers Four achieved a small success after almost a year at the end of 1963, with the single reaching number 89. The band's albums continued to appear on a regular basis, but they weren't so successful for a long time. With the album Beatles' Songbook in 1966 they tried to catch up with the new trends, the single If I Fell at least got into the easy listening charts. But even if the successes in America waned, overseas, especially in Japan, they remained somewhat in business. In the USA at the end of 1965 the song Try To Remember from the Broadway musical "The Fantasticks" was a last and modest hit parade. The single reached number 91 on the charts.
In 1969, after the death of his son, Kirkland left the Brothers Four. He was replaced by Mark Pearson. After the release of Let's Get Together in the same year, the contract with Columbia ran out, and the band switched to Fantasy Records . There have been a few line-up changes since then without the band ever breaking up. Record sales remained at the lowest level, the Brothers Four now mainly appeared in hotels. In the 1990s they even started releasing new albums again.
US discography
Vinyl singles
From page | Catalog no. | published |
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Columbia | ||
Chicka Mucka Hi Di / Darlin 'Won't You Wait | 41461 | 9/1959 |
Greenfields / Angelique O | 41571 | 1/1960 |
My Tane / Eli You Left Me in Charleston | 41692 | 5/1960 |
Green Leaves of Summer / Beautiful Brown Eyes | 41808 | 9/1960 |
Frogg / Sweet Rosanne | 41958 | 2/1961 |
Nobody Knows / My Woman Left Me | 42142 | 8/1961 |
Christmas Bells / What Child Is This | 42235 | 11/1961 |
Blue Water Line / Summer Days Alone | 42256 | 12/1961 |
La Fayette / Darlin 'Sportswoman Jenny | 42391 | 3/1962 |
This Train / Summertime | 42450 | 5/1962 |
Five Weeks in a Balloon / Land of the Midnight Sun | 42507 | 9/1962 |
Tavern Song / 25 Minutes to Go | 42586 | 11/1962 |
Welcome Home Sally / Ringing Bells | 42756 | 3/1963 |
Fifty-Five Days At Peking / All for the Love of a Girl | 42787 | 5/1963 |
Four Strong Winds / The John B. Sails | 42888 | 9/1963 |
Hootenanny Saturday Night / Across the Sea | 42927 | 11/1963 |
Seven Daffodils / San Francisco Bay Blues | 43025 | 3/1964 |
Little Play Soldiers / Take This Hammer | 43147 | 10/1964 |
Somewhere / Turn Around | 43211 | 1/1965 |
Come Kiss Me Love / Lazy Harry's | 43317 | 6/1965 |
Try to Remember / Sakura | 43404 | 10/1965 |
It Was a Very Good Year / Wild Colonial Boy | 43493 | 12/1965 |
Muleskinner / Ratman And Bobbin in the Clipper Caper | 43547 | 2/1966 |
If I Fell / Nowhere Man | 43621 | 4/1966 |
We Can Work It Out / Ballad of Alvarez Kelly | 43811 | 9/1966 |
I'll Be Home for Christmas / Twas the Night Before Christmas | 43919 | 11/1966 |
And Then the Sun Goes Down / All I Need Is You | 43984 | 2/1967 |
Ain't No More Cane on the Brazos / Shenandoah | 44058 | 3/1967 |
First Time Ever I Saw Your Face / Walkin 'Backwards | 44175 | 6/1967 |
Here Today and Gone Tomorrow / No Sad Songs from Me | 44278 | 9/1967 |
I'm Falling Down / Sweet Dreams Sweet | 44578 | 6/1968 |
Skip a Rope / Last Night I Had the Strangest Dream | 44832 | 4/1969 |
Fantasy | ||
Here I Go Again / Going Back to Big Sur | 640 | 4/1970 |
LPs *
title | Catalog no. | published | Top 200 |
The Brothers Four | Columbia 1402 | 2/1960 | 11 |
BMOC | Columbia 1578 | 2/1961 | 4th |
The Brothers Four Songbook | Columbia 1697 | 12/1961 | 71 |
The Brothers Four In Person | Columbia 1828 | 9/1962 | 102 |
Cross-Country Concert | Columbia 1946 | 3/1963 | 81 |
The Big Folk Hits | Columbia 2033 | 10/1963 | 56 |
More Big Folk Hits | Columbia 2213 | 10/1964 | 134 |
The Honey Wind Blows | Columbia 2305 | 5/1965 | 118 |
Try to Remember | Columbia 2379 | 11/1965 | 76 |
A Beatles' Songbook | Columbia 2502 | 7/1966 | 97 |
* only with billboard rating
literature
- Stambler, Irwin / Landon, Grelun: Encyclopedia Of Folk, Country And Western Music . New York / London: St. Martin's Press, 1969, p. 37f.
- Billboard Magazine , February 22, 1960 ff. (US single chart positions).
- Ehnert, Günter (Ed.): Hit Records British Chart Singles 1950-1965 Taurus Press 1995, ISBN 3-922542-32-8 .
- Whitburn, Joel: Top Pop Albums 1955-1996 . Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Ltd., 1996, pp. 107f.
swell
- ↑ Stambler, Irwin / Landon, Grelun: Encyclopedia Of Folk, Country And Western Music . New York / London: St. Martin's Press, 1969, p. 37
- ↑ Charts UK Charts US
- ↑ Stambler, Irwin / Landon, Grelun: Encyclopedia Of Folk, Country And Western Music . New York / London: St. Martin's Press, 1969, p. 38