Brwinów
| Brwinów | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Mazovia | ||
| Powiat : | Pruszków | ||
| Area : | 10.06 km² | ||
| Geographic location : | 52 ° 9 ' N , 20 ° 43' E | ||
| Residents : | 13,601 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Postal code : | 05-840 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 22 | ||
| License plate : | WPR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Rail route : | Warsaw – Katowice | ||
| Next international airport : | Warsaw | ||
| Gmina | |||
| Gminatype: | Urban and rural municipality | ||
| Gmina structure: | 15 school offices | ||
| Surface: | 69.16 km² | ||
| Residents: | 26,543 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 384 inhabitants / km² | ||
| Community number ( GUS ): | 1421033 | ||
| Administration (as of 2016) | |||
| Mayor : | Arkadiusz Kosiński | ||
| Address: | ul.Grodziska 12 05-840 Brwinów |
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| Website : | www.brwinow.pl | ||
Brwinów is a city in Poland in the Masovian Voivodeship with about 11,800 inhabitants. The city is also the seat of the urban and rural municipality of the same name .
Geographical location
The place is about 20 kilometers southwest of the center of Warsaw .
history
The first written mention of the place as Brwinowo comes from the year 1406. In 1423 a parish is mentioned, which is one of the oldest in Mazovia. The associated church is dedicated to St. Florian ( św. Florian ). At the beginning of the 18th century, the place received city rights, but lost it again in 1831. On June 14, 1845, a train ran for the first time on the Warsaw - Vienna route. In 1910 the Brwinów Volunteer Fire Brigade was established. From 1927 to 1937 the wooden church was replaced by a brick one. On September 1, 1939, the city was bombed by the German Air Force . On September 12, 1939 there was a battle between the Wehrmacht and the 36th Grenadier Regiment near the city . The German occupation ended on January 17, 1945. In 1950 the place received city rights .
From 1975 to 1998 the municipality was part of the Warsaw Voivodeship .
Population development
| year | 1825 | 1870s | 1939 | 1961 | 2005 |
| population | 374 | 700 | 4,200 | 10,467 | 11,889 |
Buildings
- the Church of St. Florian (św. Floriana)
- the Roman Catholic cemetery from 1820
- The Kowalski Palace from 1909 at ul.Dworcowa 5
- the 1900 Agricultural School at 99 Pszczelińska Street
- Villas Chalúpka (1908) in the ul. Batorego 8 , Zagroda in the (1905-1910) ul. Grodziska 57 , Janina (1909-1911) in the ul. Leśna 14 , Kossowskich in the ul. Leśna 18 and others.
local community
The urban and rural municipality Brwinów has an area of 69.16 km², on which about 21,000 inhabitants live. The place is divided into the 15 school departments Biskupice, Czubin, Domaniew, Falęcin, Kanie, Koszajec, Kotowice, Krosna, Milęcin, Moszna, Otrębusy, Owczarnia, Parzniew, Terenia and Żółwin .
traffic
Provincial road 720 runs through the city. Ten kilometers northwest of Brwinów, the road ends in the city of Błonie , through which European road 30 runs. The 720 ends around eight kilometers south in Europastraße 67 . In a south-westerly direction, the 719 leads to Warsaw. The city lies on the Warsaw – Katowice railway line .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF; 802 kB)
- ↑ For 1825, 1870s, 1939, 1961: [] current data: Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Ludność. Stan i structure w przekroju terytorialnym. ( Memento of the original from December 30, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
