Burgdorf-Peiner Geest

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Burgdorf-Peiner Geestplatten
Systematics according to Handbook of the natural spatial structure of Germany
Greater region 1st order North German Lowlands
Greater region 2nd order Central North German Lowland
Greater region 3rd order North German Geest
Main unit group 62 →
Weser-Aller-Flachland
Natural space 623
Burgdorf-Peiner Geestplatten
Geographical location
Coordinates 52 ° 22 '48 "  N , 10 ° 3' 51.8"  E Coordinates: 52 ° 22 '48 "  N , 10 ° 3' 51.8"  E
Burgdorf-Peiner Geestplatten (Lower Saxony)
Burgdorf-Peiner Geestplatten
Location Burgdorf-Peiner Geestplatten
state Lower Saxony
Country Germany

The Burgdorf-Peiner Geest is a geest landscape dominated by terminal and ground moraines between Hanover and Braunschweig in Lower Saxony. The area, also known as Burgdorf-Peiner Geestplatten or Burgdorf-Peiner Sandplatten , is part of the Lower Saxon landscape of the Geest , which covers large parts of the North German lowlands .

location

The Burgdorf-Peiner Geest has an area of ​​around 550 km². Its borders are in the north the Allerniederung , in the south the Braunschweig-Hildesheimer Lößbörde and partly the Mittellandkanal , in the east the Oker lowlands and the Hannoversche Moorgeest in the west. Today it is bordered by the towns of Hanover, Burgdorf , Uetze , Braunschweig, Vechelde , Peine and Lehrte . The area is crossed by the Mittelland Canal , the A 2 and the B 188 in an east-west direction.

Natural structure

The natural spatial main unit of the Burgdorf-Peiner Geestplatten is part of the main unit group Weser-Aller-Flachland (number 62, two-digit) within the North German lowlands (large region 1st order) and is divided into sub-natural areas as follows:

landscape

The entire Geest area has a distinctly rural character with its village settlements. The industrial city of Peine is an exception. The surface of the Burgdorf-Peiner Geest is slightly wavy. It is divided by lowlands like that of the Fuhse (running in a south-north direction) and valleys with fens .

use

The original forests have often been converted into fields . A remaining larger forest area is the Hämeler Wald near Hämelerwald . Arable land is dominant in the landscape, whereby rye , oats and potatoes bring good yields as arable crops . Asparagus cultivation is widespread on the sandy, dry soils . Especially the Burgdorfer asparagus is nationally known. Because of the nutrient-poor soils, livestock farming is also widespread in agriculture. At Hänigsen , a loamy ground moraine comes closer to the surface, which improves the soil quality. The sandy areas of the Geest are mostly covered with forestry pine forests . Deciduous forest occurs only sporadically in the form of pedunculate oak - birch forest .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ E. Meynen and J. Schmithüsen : Handbook of the natural spatial structure of Germany - Federal Institute for Regional Studies, 6th delivery Remagen 1959 (9 deliveries in 8 books 1953–1962, updated map 1: 1,000,000 with main units 1960)