Butetamate
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Structural formula without stereochemistry | |||||||||||||||||||
General | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-proprietary name | Butetamate | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula |
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | |||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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Melting point |
109–110 ° C (butetamate citrate) |
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solubility |
Easily soluble in water and ethanol (butetamate citrate) |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Butetamate is a drug that was used as an antitussive ("cough blocker").
Its cough suppressant effect corresponds roughly to that of codeine , but in contrast to this it has only a very weak analgesic effect , has a bronchodilator effect , has no potential for dependence , does not affect the ability to react and does not lead to respiratory depression .
Chemistry and isomerism
The drug is structurally related to methadone . Butetamate is chiral and was used as a 1: 1 mixture ( racemate ) of ( R ) and ( S ) enantiomers .
Chemically related active ingredients ( analogues ) are butamirate , oxeladine and pentoxyverine .
Trade names
Pertix-Hommel (D, except trade)
Individual evidence
- ^ A b The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals , 14th Edition (Merck & Co., Inc.), Whitehouse Station, NJ, USA, 2006; P. 250, ISBN 978-0-911910-00-1 .
- ↑ a b data sheet Butethamate citrate salt from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 22, 2017 ( PDF ).
- ↑ CJ Estler (Ed.): Pharmacology and Toxicology. 4th edition. Schattauer, Stuttgart and New York 1995, pp. 273-276.
- ^ HJ Roth and H. Fenner: Medicines. Thieme, Stuttgart and New York 1988, pp. 542-545.