Carl Christian Agthe
Carl Christian Agthe (born June 16, 1762 in Hettstedt ; † November 27, 1797 in Ballenstedt ) was a German composer and organist .
Life
Coming from a family of musicians, he took up the post of court organist and court conductor at the court of the Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg in 1782 . The then Prince Friedrich Albrecht zu Anhalt-Bernburg became his musical patron. After the court had moved to Ballenstedt, he followed and resumed his previous offices. A court theater was established in his new place of work in 1787 . Agthe was responsible for numerous works that were performed there. He worked at the Ducal Court Theater until his death at the age of 35.
Agthe was a prolific composer. His compositional work includes primarily operas , dramas , concerts, libretti and songs . He mainly set songs and poems by important poets of classical German literature to music . Some of his works were destroyed in the Second World War .
His son was the composer Wilhelm Agthe .
Works
For the stage
- Erwin and Elmire , Singspiel. Text: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe . First performance: 1776 Reval, Schauspielhaus. 1790 Ballenstedt, castle theater
- Acontius and Cidippe , Singspiel. Libretto: Bober, based on Ovid. First performance: 1777 Reval, Schauspielhaus
- The milkmaid , Singspiel. First performance: 1777 Reval. 1782 Ballenstedt
- Martin Velten , Komische Oper 3 acts. 1778 Reval, theater in the guild house
- Philemon and Baucis , Ballet Divertissement. First performance 1778 Reval. 1791 Ballenstedt
- The barber in the country , comic opera 3 acts. First performance: 1779 St. Petersburg
- The Knights of the Mirror , Opera 3 acts. Text: August von Kotzebue . First performance: 1795 Ballenstedt
- The white islands , opera. Not listed
- Mehala, the daughter of Jephta , musical drama. Performance dates unknown
Songs
- Wilted, tired of the anxious life (Text: Ribbeck)
- Oh, my heart is so heavy (Text: Stolberg)
- You young women (romance) (Text: Philippine Gatterer )
- Haven't you measured love too (Text: Gottfried August Bürger )
- Holder Mai, the lambs jump (Text: Johann Wilhelm Ludwig Gleim )
- I see with pain (Text: Stolberg)
- Farewell until we meet again (Text: Friedrich Schlegel )
- It hurts so much in my heart (Text: Gottfried August Bürger)
- Nothing can give me joy (The girl in love) (Text: Philippine Gatterer)
- Kindly close my eyelids (To sleep) (Text: Philippine Gatterer)
- Already the kindness of the approaching spring (Minna to her beloved) (Text: Philippine Gatterer)
- It's nice when the brown chasm (Selino and Alcinna) (Text: Philippine Gatterer)
- Drinking song in May (Text: Ludwig Christoph Heinrich Hölty )
- When the wedding torch burns (Text: Ludwig Andreas Gotter )
- How blessed is he who has his love (Text: Gottfried August Bürger)
Other works
- The children's symphony , for orchestra and children's instruments
- Songs of easy and flowing singing for the piano. Ballenstedt 1782 ( LLB Detmold )
- The morning, noon, evening and night: from Professor Sander as an extract for singing on the piano. Ballenstedt 1784 ( LLB Detmold )
literature
- Arrey von Dommer: Agthe, Karl Christian . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 1, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1875, p. 158.
- Georg Faulhaber: Carl Christian Agthe. Wernigerode 1962, OCLC 250463854 .
- Thomas Radecke: Carl Christian Agthe (1762–1797): Musician at the Ballenstedter Hof (= cultural historical writings Ballenstedt; 2). City administration, Ballenstedt 1995, DNB 956506755 .
- Thomas Radecke: Agthe, Carl Christian. In: Ludwig Finscher (Hrsg.): The music in past and present . Second edition, personal section, volume 1 (Aagard - Baez). Bärenreiter / Metzler, Kassel et al. 1999, ISBN 3-7618-1111-X , Sp. 230-231 ( online edition , subscription required for full access)
- Frank Rebitschek: Agthe - The Mozart from the Mansfelder Land. Norderstedt 2016, ISBN 978-3-8370-0323-9 .
- Frank Rebitschek: Agthe - the postman is not to blame . Norderstedt 2016, ISBN 978-3-7412-0949-9
- Helmut Scheunchen: Lexicon of German Baltic Music. Harro von Hirschheydt publishing house, Wedemark-Elze 2002. ISBN 3-7777-0730-9 . P. 24f.
Web links
- Works by and about Carl Christian Agthe in the catalog of the German National Library
- Works by and about Carl Christian Agthe in the German Digital Library
- Sheet music and audio files by Carl Christian Agthe in the International Music Score Library Project
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Agthe, Carl Christian |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German composer and organist |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 16, 1762 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Hettstedt |
DATE OF DEATH | November 27, 1797 |
Place of death | Ballenstedt |