Chlorine (dimethyl) silane
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Chlorine (dimethyl) silane | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 2 H 7 ClSi | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless, pungent smelling liquid |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 94.62 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.85 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−103 ° C |
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boiling point |
35 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
58.2 kPa (at 20 ° C) |
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solubility |
Decomposes in water |
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Refractive index |
1.382 (20 ° C, 589 nm) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Chlorine (dimethyl) silane is an organosilicon compound from the group of silanes . Chlorine (dimethyl) silane is an extremely flammable colorless liquid that forms explosive vapors with air.
Extraction
Chlor (dimethyl) silane is obtained from chloromethane and silicon dioxide at 300 ° C and copper as a catalyst .
properties
Chlorine (dimethyl) silane decomposes on contact with water. The resulting aqueous solution reacts strongly acidic.
use
Of chloro (dimethyl) silane, and 2,6-dibromopyridine is 2,6-bis (chloromethyl) pyridine recovered.
Organohalosilanes are generally used as starting materials for silicones , water repellants , adhesion promoters , building protection agents , etc.