Chlorine (dimethyl) silane
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| General | ||||||||||||||||
| Surname | Chlorine (dimethyl) silane | |||||||||||||||
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| Molecular formula | C 2 H 7 ClSi | |||||||||||||||
| Brief description |
colorless, pungent smelling liquid |
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| properties | ||||||||||||||||
| Molar mass | 94.62 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
| Physical state |
liquid |
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| density |
0.85 g cm −3 |
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| Melting point |
−103 ° C |
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| boiling point |
35 ° C |
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| Vapor pressure |
58.2 kPa (at 20 ° C) |
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| solubility |
Decomposes in water |
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| Refractive index |
1.382 (20 ° C, 589 nm) |
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| As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C | ||||||||||||||||
Chlorine (dimethyl) silane is an organosilicon compound from the group of silanes . Chlorine (dimethyl) silane is an extremely flammable colorless liquid that forms explosive vapors with air.
Extraction
Chlor (dimethyl) silane is obtained from chloromethane and silicon dioxide at 300 ° C and copper as a catalyst .
properties
Chlorine (dimethyl) silane decomposes on contact with water. The resulting aqueous solution reacts strongly acidic.
use
Of chloro (dimethyl) silane, and 2,6-dibromopyridine is 2,6-bis (chloromethyl) pyridine recovered.
Organohalosilanes are generally used as starting materials for silicones , water repellants , adhesion promoters , building protection agents , etc.