Christian Heinrich Nebbien
Christian Heinrich Nebbien (born September 22, 1778 in Lübeck , † December 2, 1841 in Glogau ) was a German garden and landscape architect and agricultural reformer.
Life
Nebbien was an autodidact who taught himself horticulture and agriculture. He gained practical experience on farms in Holstein and Mecklenburg . Educational trips took him through Germany, Russia, England, the Netherlands and Northern Italy. The parks he designed are now in Hungary, Slovakia and Romania. The main work is undoubtedly the City Park of Budapest, one of the early city parks that made it an early proponent of the idea of this type of park.
As an agricultural planner and designer of farms, he worked in today's Poland and Bavaria.
Works
Parks and facilities
- Park of Betliar Castle , Slovakia
- Manor and chateau park in Dolná Krupá (1812–1818) for Count Joseph von Brunsvik , Slovakia
- Park of Săvârşin Castle , Soborsin , today Săvârşin in Arad County , Romania
- Városliget , city park (and also individual buildings) in the XIV. District of Budapest from 1817
- Manor and chateau park of Martonvásár Castle in Martonvásár , Fejér County (Hungary), for the Counts of Brunswik until 1821 (still preserved today)
Fonts
- Hungary's Folk Garden in the Royal Frey City of Pesth , 1816
- The spirit of landscape painting as the program of the larger work: With 5 stone prints and 2 tables. Weimar 1821
- The furnishing art of the country estates on the continuous increase of the land rent: from twenty years of practice, on more than eighty estates, in the most different countries and climates of Germany, hereby brought to plan and system: with six explanatory furnishing maps, three system and nine transition tables, different estates . 3 volumes, Prague: Calve 1831
- Volume 1: Principles of the whole digitized material , Bavarian State Library
- Volume 2: Practical presentation of the digitized system , Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
- Volume 3: Explanatory examples digitized , Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
- The Debt Free State: or agricultural attitudes and experiences with regard to general debt repayment, both of estates and states. Berlin: Reimer 1834
- The raising, fodder and pasture book for small and large farmers who tend their own property; especially for self-employed landowners, tenants, land clerks, pastors, country school teachers and the farmer. With more than 150 images of the most useful grasses and herbs for improved green manure as well as for forage and pasture cultivation. In addition to an appendix for easy and quick comparison and unification of the European weights and measures in 5 tables. Leipzig: Müller 1835
- Practical, natural soil improvement science for agriculture and horticulture. 1840
- How is the greatest and purest sugar content in beetroot to be produced agriculturally? and at the same time your greater net income? 2nd edition, Leipzig: Wigand 1847
literature
- Nebbien in: Pierer's Universal-Lexikon , 4th edition (1857–1865)
- KL: Nebbien, Henrik in: Thieme-Becker : General Lexicon of Visual Artists , Volume 25, Leipzig 1931, p. 370
- Dorothee Nehring: Nebbien, Christian Heinrich . In: Alken Bruns (Ed.): Lübeck resumes . Neumünster: Wachholtz 1993, p. 267 f. ISBN 3529027294
- Dorothee Nehring: Nebbien, Christian Heinrich. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 19, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1999, ISBN 3-428-00200-8 , p. 11 f. ( Digitized version ).
Individual evidence
- ^ Ernst Heinrich Kneschke : German count houses of the present: In heraldic, historical and genealogical relation. A – Z, Weigel, 1854 pp. 43/44.
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Nebbien, Christian Heinrich |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Nebbien Heinrich; Nebbien, Henrik; Nebbien, CH |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German garden and landscape architect and agricultural reformer |
| DATE OF BIRTH | September 22, 1778 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Lübeck |
| DATE OF DEATH | December 2, 1841 |
| Place of death | Glogau |