Christian Ludwig Wilhelm Stark

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Christian Ludwig Wilhelm Stark (born September 28, 1790 in Jena ; † July 1, 1818 there ) was a German Protestant theologian.

Life

The son of the Saxon-Weimar Privy Councilor and personal physician, Johann Christian Stark , had attended grammar school in Weimar from 1806 and began studying philosophical and theological sciences at the University of Jena in 1809 . His theological teachers were Johann Jakob Griesbach (1745–1812), Johann Philipp Gabler (1753–1826), Johann Christian Wilhelm Augusti (1772–1841), Heinrich August Schott (1780–1835), Georg Wilhelm Lorsbach (1752–1816) and Friedrich August Koethe (1781–1850).

Johann August Heinrich Ulrich (1746–1813) instructed him in philosophy and antiquity , in philology Heinrich Karl Abraham Eichstädt (1772–1848), in the history of Heinrich Luden (1780–1847) and in the natural sciences Lorenz Oken (1779–1851 ). As a member of the Latin Society in Jena, he took part in the philological exercises under Eichstadt's direction for several years. In 1812 Stark achieved the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and acquired the right to hold philosophical lectures the next year by defending his dissertation: "de notione, quam Jesus in iis locis, ubi ad ... sua provocat, huic vocabulo tribuerit".

In order to further his education, he visited Berlin and Göttingen in 1814 and 1816 , where he met several excellent theologians personally and in Göttingen made particular use of the literary treasures of the library there. He wrote his own program about the purpose and content of his exegetical and church history lectures, which he opened there in 1815 when he returned to Jena. In 1817 he became an associate professor of theology and philosophy, he was appointed doctor of theology in 1818, but could no longer set any further major aspects because he drowned while bathing in the hall.

Works

  • Diss. De notione, quam Jesus in iis locis, ubi ad. . . sua provocat, huic vocabulo tribuerit. Jena 1813
  • Paraphrasis et Commentarius in Evangelii Johannis capita XIII-XVII, ulti mos Christi sermones continentia. Addita sunt Excursus duo, in quorum altero exponitur, quidnam Jesus. . ., ad quae provocat, altero quidnam. . . denotaverite. Jena 1814
  • About the purpose and content of my sequels, announced for the winter of 1815, on the idea of ​​the life of mankind from the history of mankind. Jena 1815
  • Contributions to perfecting hermeneutics, especially that of the New Testament. Jena 1818
  • Life and its highest end in their gradual development and perfection through Christianity. Jena 1817–1818, 2nd parts, 2nd edition 1822
    • Part 1 Universal historical overviews of the life and development of peoples, from the beginning to our times. Jena 1817, 1822 ( online )
    • Part 2 Christianity in its real essence and its work for the ultimate ends of life. Jena 1818, 1822

literature

  • Heinrich Doering : The learned theologians of Germany in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Verlag Johann Karl Gottfried Wagner, 1835, Neustadt an der Orla, vol. 4, p. 305, ( online )
  • Paul Tschackert:  Stark, Christian Ludwig Wilhelm . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 35, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1893, p. 490.
  • Johannes Günther: Life sketches of the professors at the University of Jena from 1558 to 1858. Verlag Friedrich Maucke, Jena, 1858, p. 31, ( online )

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Jenaische Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung. 14th year, 1817, Vol. 4, p. 852 ( online )