Cobalt (III) sulfate
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Surname | Cobalt (III) sulfate | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
Dicobalt trisulfate |
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Molecular formula | Co 2 (SO 4 ) 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
blue-green solid |
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 730.37 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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solubility |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Cobalt (III) sulfate is an inorganic chemical compound of cobalt from the group of sulfates .
Extraction and presentation
Cobalt (III) sulfate 18 hydrate (Co 2 (SO 4 ) 3 · 18H 2 O) can be obtained by anodic oxidation of a sulfuric acid solution of cobalt (II) sulfate heptahydrate at 0 ° C.
properties
Cobalt (III) sulfate is a solid that is present as blue-green, shiny flakes. It is a powerful oxidizing agent and quickly decomposes in a dry atmosphere when heated to a brown, then reddish powder. Ice-cold water rapidly decomposes with the formation of oxygen and cobalt (II) sulfate. With dilute sulfuric acid , it forms a green solution that is stable for a few days. When mixed with alkali, cobalt oxide hydroxide is deposited . With alkali metal sulfates it forms dark blue cobalt alum , e.g. B. Potassium cobalt sulfate dodecahydrate KCo (SO 4 ) 2 · 12H 2 O.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Georg Brauer (Ed.) U. a .: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry. 3rd, revised edition. Volume III, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1981, ISBN 3-432-87823-0 , p. 1668.
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
- ^ AF Holleman , E. Wiberg , N. Wiberg : Textbook of Inorganic Chemistry . 101st edition. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-11-012641-9 , p. 1556.