Cyclohexyl methacrylate
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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Structural formula of cyclohexyl methacrylate | |||||||||||||||||||
General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | Cyclohexyl methacrylate | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
CHMA |
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Molecular formula | C 10 H 16 O 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless liquid with a pleasant odor |
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External identifiers / databases | |||||||||||||||||||
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 168.2 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.96 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−104 ° C |
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boiling point |
93.75 ° C (20 h Pa ) |
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Vapor pressure | |||||||||||||||||||
solubility |
137.2 mg / l (30 ° C) |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
When cyclohexyl methacrylate (CHMA) is an ester of methacrylic acid . It contains a cycloaliphatic ring and an unsaturated double bond . It is generally used as a monomer for different classes of binders .
properties
When used in polymers that are used as paint binders , cyclohexyl methacrylate combines two actually opposing properties: CHMA has a high glass transition temperature , but has little effect on increasing the solution viscosities . The reason for this is the relatively compact structure of the monomer . Other monomers with these properties would be, for example, tert -butyl acrylate , tert- butylcyclohexyl acrylate or also isobornyl methacrylate . The heat of polymerization is −51 kJ mol −1 or −303 kJ kg −1 . Cyclohexyl methacrylate forms flammable vapor-air mixtures. The compound has a flash point of 82 ° C.
use
Cyclohexyl methacrylate can be incorporated into binders such as polyacrylates via free-radical or ionic polymerization .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Entry on cyclohexyl methacrylate in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on March 26, 2019(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b c Roland Baumstark, Reinhold Schwalm, Manfred Schwartz: Acrylate resins . Vincentz Network, Hannover 2014, ISBN 978-3-86630-820-6 .
- ↑ Brandrup, J .; Immergut, EH; Grulke, EA; Abe, A .; Bloch, DR: Polymer Handbook , 4th Edition, Wiley-VCH 2003, ISBN 978-0-471-47936-9 , p. II / 369.