Dürrenzimmern (Nördlingen)
Drought rooms
City of Noerdlingen
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Coordinates: 48 ° 54 ′ 12 ″ N , 10 ° 33 ′ 2 ″ E | |
Height : | 422 m above sea level NN |
Residents : | 408 (Jan. 1, 2011) |
Incorporation : | May 1, 1978 |
Postal code : | 86720 |
Area code : | 09081 |
Dürrenzimmern is a district of Nördlingen in the Swabian district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria .
geography
The district has 408 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2011) and lies at an altitude of 422 m above sea level. NN in the center of the Nördlinger Ries . The village drains over the Faulgraben to the east to the Wörnitz , whose longer right upper reaches the Lachgraben touches the edge of the settlement in the southwest and south. The Mauch , a major tributary of the Eger, runs less than a kilometer to the southwest .
history
The first secured documentary mention of the place comes from the year 1254, when Pope Innocent IV confirmed the ownership rights of the monastery rooms in Dürrenzimmern. The Zimmer monastery acquired further property in the 13th and 14th centuries and thus became the strongest landlord in the village. Since the 14th century, the Counts of Oettingen have also been recorded as landlords, who were also able to gain control of the village over Dürrenzimmern. As a result of the secularization of the Zimmer monastery during the Reformation, the position of the Counts of Oettingen in the town was further strengthened and the town was administered by the Oberamt Alerheim .
The consequences of the Thirty Years' War were devastating for the place. Around 1636 only two houses were still inhabited, the others had burned or collapsed. It was not until 1708 that the last house destroyed in the Thirty Years War was rebuilt.
As a result of the mediatization of the Principality of Oettingen-Wallerstein, Dürrenzimmern came to Bavaria in 1806.
On May 1, 1978 Dürrenzimmern was incorporated in the course of the municipal reform and has been a district of Nördlingen ever since.
people
- Otto Förschner (1902–1946, executed), camp commandant of the Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp
traffic
The Dürrenzimmern stop is on the Nördlingen – Gunzenhausen railway line . Special train trips for the Bavarian Railway Museum take place here in the summer months .
literature
- Gerhard Beck: Drought rooms in the Ries. Village, houses and families. 1570-1950 . Drought rooms 2008
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 793 .