D'Uclaux de La Valette

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Coat of arms of the Counts D'Uclaux de La Valette

The Counts of d'Uclaux de La Valette , also La Valette d'Uclaux , were an old French noble family that later made their home in Prussia and Austria .

history

In France

The family came from Languedoc and was mentioned in documents as early as 1311. It was first named "D'Uclaux de Labaume" after the castle "La Baume" which it owned at the time.

The first known representative of the family was the noble Guillaume (Wilhelm) Jouary d'Uclaux, Écuyer , who lived at the beginning of the 15th century, but the continuous line of tribe begins with Julien († July 16, 1539), owner of Cailaret in Languedoc, who bought a house in Alçon. His son Antoine, lord of Cailaret and patron saint of the church in Alçon (1540), married Alix de Montblanc, heir daughter of Antoine, lords of Montblanc and Pereyne Castle on February 16, 1533 . Their son Jacques († January 18, 1599), Lord of Cailaret and Montblanc, married Marguerite († July 25, 1585) Guion de Cappine on September 23, 1571, through whom La Baume came into family ownership .

Jean D'Uclaux de Labaume, lord of Cailaret, Labaume and Montblanc in the Cevennes (Languedoc) region, son of the above, married Marie, daughter of Jean, lord of Cauvissons and lord of d'Aupargnac on August 26, 1606.

Louis, son of Jean and Marie, main man in the "Normandy Infantry Regiment", passed a test of nobility on July 29, 1669 in Montpellier . After his marriage to Delphine, the heiress of the estate "La Valette", on August 24, 1654, the family carried the second surname "de La Valette". Delphine was the daughter of François de Vissec de Latude, Lord of Vissec , Latude, La Valette etc. and Marguerite de Fabres et Fabry. Again her son, Lieutenant Colonel in the de La Ferre Infantry, Knight of St. Louis, married in 1706 to Isabeau de Malbosc et Miral.

Antoine d'Uclaux, Seigneur de Labaume, de La Valette et Cailaret, son of the above, was a French diplomat, governor (lieutenant du roi) of Languedoc. On August 14, 1768, King Louis XV of France and Navarre gave him the hereditary title of French Count in Primogenitur . He fought under Marshal de Belle-Isle in Bohemia and was taken prisoner. There he married in February 1744 to Prague Sternkreuz Lady Maria Franziska a Paula (born January 9, 1713 Sodow , Upper Silesia, † 23 October 1754 in Reichenbach), daughter of Count Karl Heinrich von Sobeck and Kornitz, kk Chamberlain , Privy Councilor and Minister of State .

In Prussia and Austria

Karlshof Castle

The prevalence of the title of count for himself and his brothers took place in Prussia on March 23, 1788 and on the Austrian side in 1795. In 1787 he was envoy to Berlin . The couple's three sons were forced to come to Silesia because of their mother's inheritance. The goods there were Karlshof ( Beuthen ), Gwoździany ( Lublinitz ), Krampf ( Sprottau ) and Zborowski (Lublinitz). Antoine's son Karl (born April 27, 1748 - † May 4, 1821 at Castle Reißen in the Archduchy of Posen ) continued the family. He was a Prussian chamberlain and landowner and married Marianna Albertina on July 12, 1774 (born February 8, 1756 in Bischofswerder ; † July 24, 1811 in Tarnowitz ), a daughter of the Baron and Prussian Major General Otto Ernst von Gersdorf (1710–1773), Granddaughter of Count Karl Joseph Henckel von Donnersmarck . Another son was Andreas, Major, who was with Gettkant in 1810, retired in 1813 and died in 1823.

The couple had two sons: Anton (born September 13, 1784 in Karlshof, Upper Silesia , † July 8, 1835 in Stry , Galicia ) was a kk chamberlain and district chief, married to Felicia v. Aczkiewicz (* 1800) and the older Joseph Lazar (* September 10, 1777 in Karlshof; † December 22, 1857 in Reichenbach , Lausitz ). The latter was a Prussian Rittmeister, married since October 17, 1808 in Breslau with Freiin Wilhelmine von Saurma-Jeltsch (born June 6, 1782 in Breslau; † April 8, 1856 in Reichenbach). He had five daughters. With him the sex died out in the male line.

coat of arms

1768: Squared shield. 1. A golden lily in blue. 2. and 3. A golden lion in red. 4. In blue, a silver star with 5 rays. The count's crown rests on the shield. Shield holders are on the left an upright, inward-looking golden lion and on the right a standing, straight-looking, bearded man clad only with a green leaf belt, wearing a crown of leaves on his head and leaning on a club. The sign holders are sometimes shown reversed in their position.

Individual evidence

  1. Pierer's Universal Lexicon of the Past and Present, Volume 10, HA Pierer Publishing House, Altenburg 1860, p. 177
  2. ^ Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the baronial houses for the year, 45th year, Verlag Justus Perthes, Gotha 1872, p. 466 f.
  3. a b c Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the count's houses, 41st year, Verlag Justus Perthes, Gotha 1868, p. 473 ff.
  4. http://www.montes.pl/Montes11/montes_nr_11_30.htm
  5. ^ A b Leopold Freiherr von Ledebur: " Adelslexikon der Prussischen Monarchy ", Volume 2, LS, Verlag von Ludwig Rauh, Berlin 1856, p. 15
  6. http://www.arekkp.pl/en_arystokracja.html
  7. ^ Eduard Maria Oettinger and Hugo Schramm: "Moniteur des Dates", 3rd supplementary volume (1872), Verlag Bernhard Hermann, Leipzig 1873, p. 155