Daniel Lessmann
Daniel Lessmann, also: Leßmann ; (Born January 18, 1794 in Soldin ; † September 2, 1831 near Wittenberg ) was a German historian and poet .
Life
Born to Jewish parents, Lessmann attended the Joachimsthaler Gymnasium , studied medicine in Berlin and volunteered in the wars of liberation in 1813 . Founded by the hunters , he suffered a wound in Lützen , but took part in further fighting after his recovery. After the war he continued his studies, came to Vienna as court master , was in Verona in 1820 and returned to Berlin in 1823, where he worked as a freelance writer.
He wrote articles in the most important literary newspapers of the Restoration period , which described life in southern countries, produced historical essays, short stories and poems. The aspiring author, who was also in contact with Heinrich Heine , converted to Christianity in 1824 and fell into deep depression. On a trip on foot with a new manuscript from Berlin to Leipzig and Dresden in search of a publisher, he hanged himself on the way from Kropstädt to Wittenberg, where his body was found on September 2nd.
As a witty narrator and poet, he was recognized in literary circles, but he did not achieve financial success with his books. Melancholy, irony and satire increasingly shaped the work of a poet who was deeply disappointed in life.
Selection of works
- Amathusia . Berlin 1824
- Luise von Halling. In letters from southern Spain . 2 volumes. Berlin 1827; Reprint with an afterword v. Hartmut Vollmer. Stuttgart / Zurich 1991
- Cisalpine Leaves, or Life, Education and Customs in Northern Italy . 2 volumes. Berlin 1828
- Novellas . 4 volumes. Berlin 1828-1830
- The traveling book of a melancholy . 2 volumes. Berlin 1831/32 (newly edited by Hermann Conradi 1885)
- The Heidenmühle . 2 volumes. Berlin 1833
- Estate . 3 volumes. Berlin 1837/38
- Translation of Alessandro Manzoni's The Fiancés . 3 volumes. Berlin 1827
- Translation of Giovanni Rosini's Nun of Monza . 2 volumes. Berlin 1830
literature
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Lessmann, Daniel . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 15th part. Imperial-Royal Court and State Printing House, Vienna 1866, p. 15 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Ludwig Geiger : Lessmann, Daniel . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 18, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1883, p. 453 f.
- Hartmut Vollmer: Daniel Lessmann . In: Walther Killy (Ed.): Literaturlexikon. Authors and works in the German language , Volume 7. Bertelsmann-Lexikon-Verlag, Gütersloh / Munich 1990, p. 250 (CD-ROM: Berlin 1998, ISBN 3-932544-13-7 )
Web links
- Literature by and about Daniel Lessmann in the catalog of the German National Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ Max Ring: Jew and Poet. A memory of Daniel Lessmann . In: The Gazebo . Volume 3, 1866, pp. 37–39 ( full text [ Wikisource ]).
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Lessmann, Daniel |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Lessmann, Daniel |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German historian and poet |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 18, 1794 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Soldin |
DATE OF DEATH | September 2, 1831 |
Place of death | Wittenberg |