David Geissmar
David Geissmar , also: Geismar ( 1797 in Breisach am Rhein , Upper Austria - 1879 in Alzey , Grand Duchy of Hesse ) was a district rabbi in Baden with a moderate liberal orientation.
David Geissmar was the son of Jakob Geismar and Süssel, née Schwob, and while studying the Talmud in Fürth he married Jette, née Falkenau (1799–1861), a daughter of the Dayan Josua Moses Falkenau. After receiving his rabbinical diplomas in Fürth and Karlsruhe , he became a (unpaid) rabbi in Breisach around 1820 and then a rabbi in Eppingen around 1824 . From March 1827 he became a district rabbi in Sinsheim . From 1848 he was a member of the religious conference of the Upper Council of the Israelites of Baden . David Geissmar introduced the synagogue choir, but rejected the organ in the synagogue .
After his retirement in 1874, he lived with his son, the lawyer Joseph Geißmar in Mannheim . His granddaughter was the doctor Johanna Geissmar (1877–1942) who was murdered in Auschwitz .
literature
- Isaac Markus Jost (Ed.): Israelitische Annalen. Frankfurt am Main 1840, p. 38, p. 267.
- General newspaper of Judaism. An impartial organ for all Jewish interests in politics, religion, literature, history, linguistics and fiction. Edited by Dr. Ludwig Philippson , Volume IV, No. 7, Leipzig 1840, p. 91 ( digitized from Compact Memory ).
- The Israelite. A central organ for Orthodox Judaism. Edited by Marcus Lehmann , Volume 8, No. 46, Mainz 1867, p. 796 ( digital version with compact memory ).
- Berthold Rosenthal : Home history of the Baden Jews from their historical appearance to the present. Konkordia, Bühl 1927 (Reprint: Bissinger, Magstadt bei Stuttgart 1981, ISBN 3-7644-0092-7 ), p. 362, p. 368.
- Wilhelm Bauer: The former Jewish community of Sinsheim. Their story and their fate . In: Sinsheimer Hefte , No. 10 (November 1995), pp. 25-28.
- Andreas Brämer : Rabbi and board member. On the history of the Jewish community in Germany and Austria 1808-1871. Vienna 1999, p. 148.
- Entry GEISMAR, David. In: Michael Brocke and Julius Carlebach (editors), edited by Carsten Wilke : Biographisches Handbuch der Rabbis. Part 1: The rabbis of the emancipation period in the German, Bohemian and Greater Poland countries 1781-1871. K G Saur, Munich 2004, p. 365 f.
Individual evidence
- ^ Synagoge Sinsheim , alemannia-judaica.de, accessed on May 12, 2018
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Geissmar, David |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German rabbi |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1797 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Breisach on the Rhine |
DATE OF DEATH | 1879 |
Place of death | Alzey |