Deszczno

Deszczno
	Deszczno
	Deszczno
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Lebus
Powiat :	Gorzowski
Gmina :	Deszczno
Geographic location :	52 ° 40 ′ N , 15 ° 19 ′ E Coordinates: 52 ° 40 ′ 0 ″ N , 15 ° 19 ′ 0 ″ E
Residents :	1100 ()
Postal code :	66-446
Telephone code :	(+48) 95
License plate :	FGW
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Poznan Lawica
	; ;

Deszczno ( German adze , formerly Dechsil ) is a village in Gorzów County ( Landsberger circle ) of the Polish Lubusz . It is the seat of the rural community of the same name with 9865 inhabitants (as of June 30, 2019).

Geographical location

The village is located in the Neumark in the upper Warthebruch , about nine kilometers southeast of the town of Gorzów Wielkopolski (Landsberg an der Warthe) and 16 kilometers northwest of the town of Skwierzyna (Schwerin an der Warthe) .

Adze south of Landsberg an der Warthe on a map from 1905

history

Village church (Protestant until 1945)

School building in the days of Euro 2012

In 1344, Margrave Ludwig von Wittelsbach gave the community of Landsberg an der Warthe the field mark of the deserted village of Dessen (adze). As late as 1608, Adze belonged to the property-owned villages of Landberg, each of which had a fief. Adze is one of the few villages in the interior of the upper Warthebruch that already existed in pagan times. The main source of income for the villagers was agriculture and forestry. The village had a Protestant mother church and a primary school.

Until 1945, adze belonged to the Landsberg (Warthe) district in the Brandenburg administrative district of Frankfurt of the German Empire .

Towards the end of the Second World War , the region was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 . Soon after, adze was placed under Polish administration. The immigration of Polish migrants began, some of whom came from areas east of the Curzon Line conquered by Poland after the First World War . Deszczno In the following period the local village population was expelled by the local Polish administration .

Population numbers

1858: 702, including six Catholics and nine Jews
1933: 887
1939: 818

local community

The rural community (gmina wiejska) Deszczno includes the village itself and 20 other villages with school authorities.

literature

W. Riehl and J. Scheu (eds.): Berlin and the Mark Brandenburg with the Margraviate Nieder-Lausitz in their history and in their present existence . Berlin 1861, p. 471.
A. Engelien, Fr. Henning: History of the city of Landsberg an der Warthe from the oldest times to the present. Schäffer Verlag, Landsberg ad W. 1857, p. 32.

Footnotes

↑ Szukacz.pl, Deszczno - Informacje dodatkowe , accessed on June 26, 2010
↑ History of the City of Landsberg an der Warthe , p. 32.
^ Heinrich Berghaus : Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg und des Markgrafthums Nieder-Lausitz , Volume 3, Brandenburg 1856, p. 460.
↑ Riehl and J. Scheu (1861), p. 471.
^ ^A ^b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. landsberg_w.html # ew39edechs. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[1] Szukacz.pl, Deszczno - Informacje dodatkowe , accessed on June 26, 2010

[2] History of the City of Landsberg an der Warthe , p. 32.

[3] Heinrich Berghaus : Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg und des Markgrafthums Nieder-Lausitz , Volume 3, Brandenburg 1856, p. 460.

[4] Riehl and J. Scheu (1861), p. 471.

[MR-5] A ^b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. landsberg_w.html # ew39edechs. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).