Diallyl sulfide
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | Diallyl sulfide | ||||||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | C 6 H 10 S | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless liquid |
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 114.21 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.887 g cm −3 (25 ° C) |
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Melting point |
−83 ° C |
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boiling point |
138 ° C |
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solubility |
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Refractive index |
1.490 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Diallyl sulfide is a sulfur-containing , unsaturated organic compound from the group of thioethers . In addition to the sulfide group, there are two C = C double bonds in the molecule .
Occurrence
Diallyl sulfide is found in garlic . It is also produced when allicin breaks down .
properties
Diallyl sulfide is a colorless liquid that smells like garlic and is practically insoluble in water. In animal experiments with rats and mice, it reduced the incidence of various types of cancer, such as colon cancer.
use
Diallyl sulfide is used as a flavoring agent.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f data sheet Allyl sulfide, 97% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on October 13, 2019 ( PDF ).
- ↑ a b c d e Subash Chandra Gupta, Sahdeo Prasad, Bharat B. Aggarwal: Drug Discovery from Mother Nature . Springer, 2016, ISBN 978-3-319-41342-6 , pp. 129 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Entry on diallyl sulfide in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 8, 2020(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Bernhard Watzl, Claus Leitzmann: Bioactive substances in food . Georg Thieme Verlag, 2005, ISBN 978-3-8304-5308-6 , p. 97 ( limited preview in Google Book search).