Dithiopyr
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Dithiopyr | |||||||||||||||
other names |
|
|||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | C 15 H 16 F 5 NO 2 S 2 | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless crystals |
|||||||||||||||
External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 401.42 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
|||||||||||||||
Melting point |
65 ° C |
|||||||||||||||
solubility |
practically insoluble in water (0.7 mg l −1 at 20 ° C) |
|||||||||||||||
safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Toxicological data | ||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Dithiopyr is a chemical compound from the pyridines group and a herbicide developed by Monsanto in the late 1980s.
Extraction and presentation
Dithiopyr can be obtained by a multistage reaction starting from ethyl trifluoroacetoacetate and isovaleraldehyde .
use
Dithiopyr acts as a microtubule inhibitor and is used as a selective herbicide against grass weeds and broad-leaved weeds in lawns and ornamental trees.
Admission
No plant protection products containing this active ingredient are permitted in the EU or Switzerland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Entry on Dithiopyr. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on May 22, 2014.
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
- ↑ Thomas A. Unger: Pesticide Synthesis Handbook . William Andrew, 1996, ISBN 0-8155-1853-6 , pp. 531 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety of the European Commission: Entry on dithiopyr in the EU pesticide database; Entry in the national registers of plant protection products in Switzerland , Austria and Germany ; accessed on March 26, 2016.