Dithiopyr

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Structural formula
Structural formula of dithiopyr
General
Surname Dithiopyr
other names
  • S 3 , S 5 -dimethyl-2- (difluoromethyl) -4-isobutyl-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine-3,5-dicarbothioate
  • dimension
Molecular formula C 15 H 16 F 5 NO 2 S 2
Brief description

colorless crystals

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 97886-45-8
EC number 619-297-9
ECHA InfoCard 100.131.988
PubChem 91757
Wikidata Q5283665
properties
Molar mass 401.42 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

Melting point

65 ° C

solubility

practically insoluble in water (0.7 mg l −1 at 20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
Toxicological data

> 5000 mg kg −1 ( LD 50ratoral )

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Dithiopyr is a chemical compound from the pyridines group and a herbicide developed by Monsanto in the late 1980s.

Extraction and presentation

Dithiopyr can be obtained by a multistage reaction starting from ethyl trifluoroacetoacetate and isovaleraldehyde .

Synthesis of dithiopyr

use

Dithiopyr acts as a microtubule inhibitor and is used as a selective herbicide against grass weeds and broad-leaved weeds in lawns and ornamental trees.

Admission

No plant protection products containing this active ingredient are permitted in the EU or Switzerland .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Entry on Dithiopyr. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on May 22, 2014.
  2. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  3. Thomas A. Unger: Pesticide Synthesis Handbook . William Andrew, 1996, ISBN 0-8155-1853-6 , pp. 531 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  4. ^ Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety of the European Commission: Entry on dithiopyr in the EU pesticide database; Entry in the national registers of plant protection products in Switzerland , Austria and Germany ; accessed on March 26, 2016.