Elk Creek (West Fork River)
Elk Creek | ||
Elk Creek in Clarksburg (2006) |
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Data | ||
Water code | US : 1538618 | |
location | West Virginia (USA) | |
River system | Mississippi River | |
Drain over | West Fork River → Monongahela River → Ohio River → Mississippi River → Gulf of Mexico | |
source | in Barbour County 39 ° 6 ′ 32 ″ N , 80 ° 8 ′ 7 ″ W. |
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muzzle | at Clarksburg in the West Fork River Coordinates: 39 ° 16 '55 " N , 80 ° 21' 6" W 39 ° 16 '55 " N , 80 ° 21' 6" W. |
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Mouth height |
281 m
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Catchment area | 316 km² | |
Small towns | Clarksburg |
The Elk Creek ( Elk = elk deer ) is a right tributary to the West Fork River in central northern West Virginia in the United States .
About the West Fork River, Monongahela River and Ohio River it is part of the catchment area of the Mississippi River . The river drains an area of 316 km² of the non- glacial area of the Allegheny Plateau . It is believed that the water got its name from an 18th century trapper and hunter who observed herds of elk along the water .
Elk Creek rises about 10 km southwest of Philippi in the western part of Barbour County and flows in a generally west-northwest direction into Harrison County , where it runs through the settlements of Stonewood and Nutter Fort ; it then flows into the West Fork River in the city of Clarksburg .
According to the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, about 70% of the Elk Creek catchment area is forested , most of it deciduous . Around 22% are used for agriculture and grazing and around 3% are built up in urban areas.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Elk River ( English ) In: Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- ^ A b West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection: Watershed Atlas Project. . Archived from the original on May 23, 2006. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- ↑ Kenny, Hamill: West Virginia Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning, Including the Nomenclature of the Streams and Mountains . The Place Name Press, Piedmont, West Virginia 1945, p. 225.
- ^ West Virginia Atlas & Gazetteer . DeLorme , Yarmouth, Maine 1997, ISBN 0-89933-246-3 , pp. 25, 36.