Engehausen (Essel)
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Enclosed
Essel municipality
Coordinates: 52 ° 41 ′ 19 ″ N , 9 ° 41 ′ 58 ″ E
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| Height : | 30 m |
| Incorporation : | March 1, 1974 |
 Close by between Essel / Schwarmstedt and Celle an der Aller
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Engehausen is a district of the municipality of Essel in the Lower Saxony district of Heidekreis .
geography
“A characteristic of the Allertal are the many loops and wide arches that formed after the Ice Age. This winding course can also be traced in the Engehausen district and the Marklendorf on the left . The Alte Aller in particular , which flows directly past the Blankenburg, bears witness to this: before the construction of the Marklendorf lock, the actual Aller flowed in a wide arc. "
There are two medieval castles in the Engehausen district: The Uhlenburg is only recognizable as a castle site , while the Blankenburg is an agricultural enterprise today.
"The fact that there were just two such castles in the Engehausen district bears eloquent testimony to the strategic importance of this area."
The favorable location helped the old noble families who settled in the area to control the ships on the Aller - before the road to Celle was built between 1856 and 1866.
The place has three locations : Stillenhöfen, Blankenburg and Engehausen. It lies on the northern bank of the Aller . The federal highway 7 leaves the place to the east. The Allertal service area is at the intersection of the motorway with the road from Essel to Celle (L180) - through Engehausen.
history
The history of Engehausens goes back very far into the past. There were owners with the name "Plesse" on several farms in the village - as in other places in the Allertal (e.g. in Jeversen , Buchholz , Marklendorf , Essel , Schwarmstedt , Hodenhagen and Thören ). Family relationships can only be partially proven. On the Davidshof there were z. B. an Else Plesse, b. Plesse (1902-1997).
On March 1, 1974, Engehausen was incorporated into the municipality of Essel.
Yards
Engehausen is an agricultural village. In addition to the farms in Stillenhöfen, Engehausen and the Blankenburg, a forester's farm was built at the end of the twentieth century. After the Second World War, a camping site near the Allertal service area and some holiday apartments were built.
Stillenhöfe
In Stillenhöfen there are two courtyards, the Gabrielshof and the Davidshof. The Gabrielshof appears in the court treasury register of Celle 1438. The Davidshof is mentioned in a Meier letter in 1683 .
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In Engehausen there are four courtyards, the Henkenhof, Kassens Hof, the Eimckershof and Hachmeisters Hof. The existence of the Henkenhof can be traced back to 1511. Kassenshof was listed in the cattle treasury register in 1589. The Eimckershof is mentioned in the treasury register from 1683. Hachmeister's court was put on record in 1802.
Blankenburg
The court of the Blankenburg is noted in a document from the District Bailiwick of Essel from 1618.
Individual evidence
- ↑ "The Uhlenburg - one of two castles" in Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (see Lit.verz.)
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 225 .
- ^ Der Forsthof Möhle: Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (see lit.), p. 103
- ↑ Gabrielshof in the court register of 1438: Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (see lit.), p. 113
- ↑ Mention of the Davidshof : Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (see lit.), p. 116
- ↑ Henkenhof Celler treasure Register 1511: Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (s. Lit.), p 94
- ↑ Kassenshof in the treasury register of 1589: Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (see lit.), p. 98
- ↑ Eimckershof in the treasury register of 1683: Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (see lit.), p. 90
- ↑ Hachmeister's court in a deed of exemption from feudal rights in 1802: Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (see lit.), p. 102
- ↑ Blankenburg in the court register of the District Bailiwick of Essel from 1618: Heinz W. Hinrichs, Engehausen (see lit.), p. 107
literature
- Heinz W. Hinrichs: Engehausen - “A village in the Allertal yesterday and today” , 2010, available from the author (Heinz W. Hinrichs, Schweriner Strasse 6 - 31535 Neustadt / Rbg. Tel .: 05032/96 70175 - E-Mail: heinz .w.hinrichs @ t-online.de)
- Heinz W. Hinrichs: The apron , novel about the growing up of the farmer's son Heiner in Schwarmdorf (= Schwarmstedt) and Abendhausen (= Engehausen) from the time from the beginning of the Second World War to the economic miracle - with autobiographical features, 1999, available from the author , s. O.