Ernst Gutzeit

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ernst Wilhelm Heinrich Gutzeit (born July 5, 1863 in Königsberg i. Pr. , † March 21, 1927 presumably in Halle ) was a German agriculture teacher and professor at the universities in Königsberg and Halle . His specialties were plant diseases , agricultural bacteriology and dairy farming .

Life

Ernst Gutzeit was the evangelical son of the businessman Friedrich August Gutzeit and his wife, Wilhelmine, née Müller , who died early . After attending the old town high school in Königsberg, which he left in 1883 after taking his Matura , he began studying natural sciences in Königsberg and Berlin . In 1889 he was promoted to Dr. phil. doctorate (see publications). He dedicated his dissertation to the lecturer at the university's medical faculty, Paul Michelson , who received his doctorate in 1868 in Königsberg with his thesis on the histiology of the Vater-Pacini bodies . In his vita, Gutzeit particularly highlighted the zoologists Franz Eilhard Schulze (Berlin) and Carl Chun (Königsberg) among his teachers . In 1891 Ernst Gutzeit took his exams as senior teacher and until 1896 studied agricultural chemistry and agriculture and worked as an assistant at the research institute for dairy beings in Kleinhof- Tapiau in East Prussia. This was followed by his habilitation in Königsberg in 1896 with a thesis on agriculture, which was also the result of the award work of von Hoverbeck's travel grant ; At the same time, he studied practical work on various agricultural estates in East Prussia before he became an assistant at the agricultural- physiological laboratory and the agricultural botanical garden of the University of Königsberg. In 1899 he was given an extraordinary professorship for plant cultivation, agricultural bacteriology and plant diseases and in 1901 he was head of the department for plant diseases at the university's experimental field. From 1906 he was given leave of absence from there to the Imperial Biological Institute for Agriculture and Forestry in Dahlem to carry out scientific work. His last post took him to the University of Halle in 1910 . Initially charged with holding lectures on dairy farming, he took over the management of the dairy laboratory there in 1915 .

family

Ernst Gutzeit was married to Hedwig Wegener , the daughter of the manor owner Otto Wegener on Bischdorf (Polish: Sątopy-Samulewo) in East Prussia and his wife Marianne, née. Wolff and granddaughter of Franz Anton Niemeyer . In the 1910s and 1920s she took part in several silent films and published short stories and fairy tales she wrote herself. Her younger brother was the director and film actor Paul Wegener .

Fonts

  • The horny teeth of the Batrachier larvae. (Dissertation, University of Königsberg), Engelmann, Leipzig 1889. digital (PDF; 1.8 MB)
  • About the fluctuation in the mean size of the fat globules in cow's milk. (Habilitation, University of Königsberg and award work of the von Hoverbeck travel grant), 1895.
  • The development and the goals of the plant protection: Shown for the purpose of an organization of the same in the province of East Prussia. ( Work of the Chamber of Agriculture for the Province of East Prussia. No. 11), Ostpreußische Druck und Verlags Anstalt AG, Königsberg i. Pr. 1904.
  • The damage to the agricultural crops in East Prussia during the growing season 1904/05 according to the investigations of the Central Office for Plant Protection and a description of the organization of the same. ( Work of the Chamber of Agriculture for the Province of East Prussia. No. 15), Ostpreußische Druck und Verlags Anstalt AG, Königsberg i. Pr. 1906.
  • The bacteria in the substance cycle in nature and in the human household. (= From nature and the spiritual world. Volume 233), Teubner , Leipzig 1909; 2nd edition under the title: The bacteria in the household of nature and humans. (= From nature and the spiritual world. Volume 242), Teubner, Leipzig / Berlin 1918.
  • Monstrous beetroot and migration or storage of cane sugar. In: Scientific journal for forestry and agriculture. Issue 9, 1911, pp. 481–507 (also special edition).

literature

  • Gutzeit, Ernst Wilhelm Heinrich. In: Who is it . IX. Edition 1928, Verlag Hermann Degener, Berlin 1928, p. 555.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Ernst Gutzeit: The horn teeth of the Batrachier larvae. Vita
  2. ↑ a b c d Gutzeit, Ernst Wilhelm Heinrich. In: Who is it. IX. Edition 1928.
  3. ↑ Graves of honor in the Laurentiusfriedhof in Halle. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
personal data
SURNAME Good time, Ernst
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Gutzeit, Ernst Wilhelm Heinrich (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German agriculture and university teacher
DATE OF BIRTH July 5, 1863
PLACE OF BIRTH Königsberg (Prussia)
DATE OF DEATH March 21, 1927
Place of death Halle / Saale