Fasanerie-Nord

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St. Christoph on the corner of Am Blütenanger and Feldmochinger Strasse

The Fasanerie-Nord is a residential area in the Munich district of Lerchenau West in the Feldmoching-Hasenbergl district .

Surname

Borsigstrasse 109

In 1921 the "Fasanerie Colony" received the official place name "Fasanerie-Nord". Nevertheless, the Fasanerie-Nord is often referred to only as the Fasanerie . However, this can cause confusion with the in Munich district obergiesing lying Fasanengarten lead, also with the beer garden pheasant in south of Moosach located Hartmann Hofer Park or Fasaneriestraße in Neuhausen-Nymphenburg . The name Fasanerie-Nord is used by some of the local associations.

Geographical location

The Fasanerie-Nord extends about 1.5 kilometers from Feldmochinger Straße and the S-Bahn station Fasanerie to the west in the direction of Ludwigsfeld . To the north is Feldmoching , in the northeast of Fasaneriesee , in the east the settlement on Lerchenauer lake , to the south, the site of the marshalling yard Munich North and Moosach . In the middle of the Fasanerie-Nord lies the amphibious pheasantry biotope .

history

The Upper Pheasant Garden between Feldmoching and Moosach in 1910
Feldmoching's first cemetery (at Fasaneriesee)

On the northern edge of the Fasaneriesee there are about 600 Bavarian row graves , which probably date from the period between the years 550 and 700. They were discovered in 1939–1941 when gravel was removed at this point for the construction of the then planned marshalling yard in Munich-North .

In 1596, Duke Wilhelm V built a pheasantry between Moosach and Feldmoching , even before he built the nearby Old Schleissheim Palace . It was expanded in 1698 under Elector Max Emanuel and later called the Upper Pheasant Garden and the Upper Pheasantry to distinguish it from other Wittelsbach pheasantries . The associated forest area developed into a popular excursion destination. The upper pheasant garden was located southeast of today's Fasanerie-Nord, between the Munich – Regensburg railway line and Lassallestrasse , on the fallow land of today's settlement on Lerchenauer See and the marshalling yard

Pheasantry Colony

In 1896 the Royal Bavarian State Railways set up the Fasanerie Moosach stop for suburban traffic at a barrier post on the Munich – Regensburg line that went into operation in 1892 . Not far from the level crossing, the gardener Hans Aschauer built the first house in the "Fasanerie Colony" in 1897, which was auctioned off a year later. Then he built a house for himself on today's Snowdrop Road, west of the railway line. After the "Cooperative for the drainage of the moss meadows in the Fasanerie between Moosach and Feldmoching" began draining the surrounding moss meadows and lowering the stone trench and the Reigersbach , development plans were drawn up and roads were built. From 1910, there was increased settlement on both sides of the municipal boundary between Moosach and Feldmoching. In 1912 the settlement comprised 43 properties with around 300 inhabitants. In 1913 the “Kirchenbauverein St. Christoph Fasanerie-Nord e. V. “founded. The patron saint was chosen because even then numerous gardeners lived in the pheasantry. After the settlement already had 600 inhabitants in 1920, it was given the official place name "Fasanerie-Nord" in 1921. In the years 1935 to 1937 the settlement was built in the area of ​​Feldmochingerstrasse, Weißdornstrasse, Sachsenspiegelstrasse and Schwabenspiegelstrasse. In 1937 the Fasanerie-Nord had 1,386 inhabitants.

With effect from April 1, 1938, the Fasanerie-Nord was incorporated into Munich together with the Feldmoching community . Shortly thereafter, the Fasanerie-Nord lost the southern part of its district to the Deutsche Reichsbahn due to the construction of the marshalling yard, which ran on the border between Feldmoching and Moosach . At the gravel extraction point 9, the Fasaneriesee was created, which became a popular swimming lake after the Second World War.

The Fasanerie stop has been a station of the Munich S-Bahn since 1972 . In 1977 the football club Fasanerie-Nord e. V founded, 2009 the association interest group Fasanerie aktiv eV

The Fasanerie is a place on the cultural history trails in Munich .

traffic

Level crossing with the building of the barrier post

While the main part of the Fasanerie-Nord is characterized by side streets, it is cut in the east by the through road Feldmochinger Straße and the Munich – Regensburg railway line . At a guard-operated level crossing , Feldmochinger Straße crosses the railway line directly in front of the Fasanerie S-Bahn station, which leads to daily traffic jams.

Bus line 175 also stops at the Fasanerie S-Bahn stop, which then travels through the entire Fasanerie-Nord with several stops to the final stop at Campingplatz Ludwigsfeld .

Attractions

Personalities

  • Gerhard Sterr (1933–2011), artist and band leader, lived in the Fasanerie-Nord
  • Mandy Winter , singer, grew up in the Fasanerie-Nord

literature

  • Volker D. Laturell : Feldmoching - The origin and development history of a Munich district with the districts Ludwigsfeld, Hasenbergl, Eggarten, Fasanerie-Nord, Harthof and Lerchenau. Publishing house Dr. Benno Tins, Munich 1970, pp. 196, 211, 268 f., 197 and 343
  • Ders .: History of the parish of Feldmoching and its churches, chapels and Klausen in Feldmoching, Moosach, Milbertshofen, Schleißheim, Karlsfeld and Ludwigsfeld. ; Volk Verlag, Munich 2018, pp. 267–269

Individual evidence

  1. "In 1939 the entire forest of the former Upper Pheasant Garden between the Munich Landshut railway line and Aufhüttenstraße (today Lassallestraße ) had to give way to the embankment for the planned marshalling yard in Munich-North." From Volker D. Laturell and Georg Mooseder: The Hunt in the North of Munich zeitschrift-amperland.de
  2. Munich. Topographic Atlas of the Kingdom of Bavaria
  3. ^ Reinhard Pospischil, Ernst Rudolph: S-Bahn Munich. From the beginnings of suburban traffic to the modern high-performance system. A century of planning history - 25 years in the service of passengers . Alba, Düsseldorf 1997, ISBN 3-87094-358-0 , p. 199, 218 .
  4. ^ Information from the City of Munich , accessed on February 24, 2016.
  5. sueddeutsche.de - Fasanerie-Nord: Down through

Web links

Commons : Fasanerie (Munich)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 48 ° 11 ′ 50 ″  N , 11 ° 31 ′ 24 ″  E