Fensulfothion
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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1: 1 mixture of two stereoisomeric sulfoxides | ||||||||||||||||
General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Fensulfothion | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 11 H 17 O 4 PS 2 | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
yellow to brown liquid |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 308.36 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
1.202 g cm −3 |
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boiling point |
138–141 ° C (at 0.01 hPa) |
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solubility |
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Refractive index |
1.54 (25 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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MAK |
Switzerland: 0.1 mg m −3 (measured as inhalable dust ) |
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Toxicological data | ||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Fensulfothione is a 1: 1 mixture of two stereoisomeric chemical compounds from the group of thiophosphoric acid esters .
Extraction and presentation
Fensulfothione can be obtained by reacting O , O- diethylphosphorochlorothioate with 4-methyl mercaptophenol and then with hydrogen peroxide .
properties
Fensulfothion is a yellow to brown liquid that is sparingly soluble in water.
use
Fensulfothion is used as a nematicide and insecticide . The compound was brought onto the market by Bayer in 1965.
In Germany, Austria and Switzerland, no pesticides with this active ingredient are permitted.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Entry on Fensulfothione in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on February 1, 2016(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b c d e Joint Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR), Monograph for Fensulfothion , accessed July 4, 2015.
- ↑ Entry on Fensulfothion in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on August 1, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
- ↑ Swiss Accident Insurance Fund (Suva): Limits - Current MAK and BAT values (search for 115-90-2 or Fensulfothion ), accessed on November 2, 2015.
- ↑ Thomas A. Unger: Pesticide Synthesis Handbook . William Andrew, 1996, ISBN 978-0-8155-1853-2 , pp. 323 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ Christa Fest, K.-J. Schmidt: The Chemistry of Organophosphorus Pesticides Reactivity - Synthesis - Mode of Action - Toxicology . Springer Science & Business Media, 2012, ISBN 978-3-642-97876-0 , p. 237 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety of the European Commission: EU pesticide database ; Entry in the national registers of plant protection products in Switzerland , Austria and Germany ; accessed on February 14, 2016.