Ferdinand Schramm

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Ferdinand Schramm

Ferdinand Schramm (born April 15, 1889 in Grünholz , † August 1, 1964 in Aumühle ) was a German politician ( NSDAP ) and imperial master craftsman .

Live and act

After attending elementary school , Schramm completed an apprenticeship in mechanical engineering from 1904 to 1908. From 1908 to 1910 he was a member of the railway regiment in Schöneberg . After three years of practical work, he was trained from 1913 to 1914 at the higher mechanical engineering school in Hamburg. Interrupted by his participation in the First World War , he completed his training there in 1920 with the engineering examination (examination for practical engineering work). He then worked as a marine engineer at a Hamburg shipyard. In 1925 Schramm founded his own company in Altona (mechanical engineering for electrical machines and metalworking). Encouraged by Hamburg shipowners who encouraged him to produce coffee grinders for their passenger ships, Schramme developed a coffee grinder called "Hanseat", which formed the basis of his business. Later he specialized in the construction of ship parts (torpedo stands, ship engines, etc.). In 1928 he moved his company to Halstenbek .

Around this time he married his wife Elsa. His son Werner, born in 1934, emerged from his marriage.

On May 5, 1927, Schramm joined the National Socialist German Workers' Party (membership number 61.010). After he had initially led the local group Halstenbek, he became a district council member and community representative in Halstenbek in 1929. He also became a member of the Prussian Provincial Council and district leader in Pinneberg. He also became a member of the Schutzstaffel (SS). On May 31, 1932, Schramm entered the Reichstag of the Weimar Republic as a replacement for Joachim Meyer-Quade . After his mandate was confirmed in the following six Reichstag elections - in July 1932, November 1932, March 1933, November 1933, March 1936 and May 1938 - he was a member of the German parliament for almost thirteen years, from May 1932 to May 1945 . One of the important parliamentary events in which Schramm took part during his time as a member of parliament was the vote on the Enabling Act in March 1933, which was also passed with Schramm's vote .

After the National Socialist " seizure of power " Schramm officiated as President of the Berlin Craft Institute. At the suggestion of Hjalmar Schacht , Schramm was appointed Reichshandwerkmeister at the end of 1936 as the successor to Wilhelm Georg Schmidt . In January 1938 he received the title of Reich master craftsman. He was also NSDAP district leader in the Pinneberg district and chairman of the Chamber of Crafts in Altona as well as the state master craftsman in Nordmark.

In 1953 Schramm was sentenced to prison for attempting to “form a cell to rebuild a right-wing radical party”.

Individual evidence

  1. Werner Schramm: The design of the night in the fairy tale poetry of romanticism. 1962, p. 138.
  2. ^ Changes in the alphabetical list of members of the Reichstag that occurred during the fifth electoral term in 1930. In: Negotiations of the Reichstag. V. Election period 1930. Volume 453, Berlin 132, No. 1592, p. 2 ( digitized version )
  3. Wolfgang Kraushaar: The Protest Chronicle 1949-1959. 1996, p. 735.

Fonts

  • The cost of overhead traveling cranes in steel construction workshops , 1934.
  • The renewal of the craft , s. a. [1936].
  • Crafts and Culture , 1938.
  • The Life of German Crafts , 1938.
  • The Reichsstand der Deutschen Handwerks , Berlin 1941.

literature

Web links