Earlier Song dynasty
The earlier Song Dynasty , also known as the Liu Song Dynasty ( Chinese 劉宋 / 刘宋 , Pinyin liú sòng ), was an era of the Chinese Empire that lasted from 420 to 479 .
The Song Dynasty fell at the time of the division of China into a southern and a northern part after the end of the Jin Dynasty ; one also speaks of the period of the North and South Dynasties (420-581). The Song Dynasty formed the first of the southern dynasties, it was replaced by the Qi Dynasty (479–502).
In the north she was faced with the Northern Wei Dynasty, founded by the nomadic Tuoba . The northern border of the Qi dynasty ran around 100 km south of the Huang He .
Ruler
| Shi Hao | Temple name | Family name and first name | Reign | Era names and their respective time periods |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Convention: Liu or Nan "Song" + posthumous name + "di". “Song Wudi” refers to Liu Yu. | ||||
| Wu ( 武 , wǔ ) | Gaozu, 高祖 | Liu Yu ( 劉裕 , liú yù ) | 420 - 422 |
Yongchu (永 初yǒng chū ) 420-422 |
| Shao , (少, shaò ) | Liu Yifu (劉義 符, liú yì fú ) | 423 - 424 |
Jingping (景 平, jǐng píng ) 423–424 |
|
| Wen ( 文 , Wén ) | Taizu (太祖) or Zhongzong (中 宗) | Liu Yilong (劉義隆, liú yì lóng ) | 424- 452 |
Yuanjia (元嘉, yuán jiā ) 424–452 |
| Yuanxiong, 元兇 | Liu Shao (劉 劭, liú shào ) | 452-454 | Taichu (太初, taì chū ) 452–454 | |
| Xiaowu , ch. 孝武, py. xiaò wǔ | Shizu (世祖) | Liu Jun (劉 駿, liú jùn ) | 454-464 |
Xiaojian (孝 建, xiaō jiàn ) 454–456 Daming (大 明, dà míng ) 457–464 |
| (Qian) Fei (前 廢, qián feì ) | Liu Ziye (劉 子 業, liú zǐ yè ) | 465 |
Yongguang (永光, yǒng guāng ) 465 Jinghe (景 和, jǐng hé ) 465 |
|
| Ming ( 明 , Míng ) | Taizong (太宗) | Liu Yu (劉 彧, liú yù ) | 465- 472 |
Taishi (泰始, taì shǐ ) 465-471 Taiyu (泰 豫, taì yù ) 472 |
| (Hou) Fei , (後 廢, hoù feì ) or Cangwu Wang (蒼梧 王, cāng wú wáng ) | Liu Yu (劉 昱, liú yù ) | 473 - 477 |
Yuanhui (元 徽, yuán huī ) 473-477 |
|
| Shun (順, shùn ) | Liu Zhun (劉 準, liú zhǔn ) | 477- 479 |
Shengming (昇 明, shēng míng ) 477-479 |
|
Web links
- chinawikipedia.com (English)