Frashër
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Frashër Frashëri |
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Coordinates: 40 ° 22 ′ N , 20 ° 26 ′ E |
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| Basic data | |||
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| Qark : | Gjirokastra | ||
| Municipality : | Përmet | ||
| Height : | 1,030 m above sea level A. | ||
| Residents : | 387 (2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 6408 | ||
Frashër ( Albanian also Frashëri ; Aromanian Fãrshãr ) is a village in the Bashkia Përmet in southern Albania .
location
Frashër is quite remote in a valley basin at over 1000 m above sea level. A. at the southern end of the Tomorr Mountains. The village is located around 18 kilometers north of Përmet. The approximately one and a half hour drive from the district town, however, extends over 40 kilometers, partly poor roads and around 1250 m above sea level. A. high pass.
Frashër belongs to the Bashkia Përmet. Until 2015, Frashër was the seat of an independent Komuna , which also included the villages of Zavalan , Ogren-Kostrec , Gostivisht , Miçan , Vërçisht , Kreshova and Soropull . In 2011 the entire Komuna still had 387 inhabitants.
The region is part of the Hotova-Dangell National Park .
history
Frashër was mentioned for the first time in 1431/32 in a defter of the Ottomans . At that time the place had only twelve households. By the 19th century it had grown to 150 houses. At the beginning of the 20th century, Frashër reached the height of its development. The place had become almost a small town with 550 houses. While the place still had more than 500 inhabitants in the 1980s, it has been largely deserted since the 2000s. Only three more families live in Frashër.
Up until the Second World War there was an important Bektashi monastery in Frashër . The small town became known through the brothers Abdyl , Naim and Sami Frashëri , who came from there , who received their first training in the local Bektashi Tekke and who subsequently played a prominent role in the Albanian national movement during the second half of the 19th century . The brothers derived their last name from their place of birth. Important meetings of the Albanian national movement also took place in the Tekke.
society
There was a Muslim and a Christian quarter in the village. The tekke of the place is restored. A big festival takes place there on September 5th.
The museum in the house where the Frashëri brothers were born was in disrepair in 2005, it was later renovated, but is still in poor condition.
Many Wallachians lived in the village .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Frasheri, fshati qe humbi shkelqimin. Top Channel , December 7, 2009, accessed November 14, 2019 (Albanian).
- ↑ Drive from Permet to Bredhi i Hotoves NP and Frasher Village. Wikiloc, April 23, 2012, accessed November 14, 2019 .
- ↑ Ines Nurja: Censusi i popullsisë dhe banesave / Population and Housing Census - Result Kryesore / Main Results . Ed .: INSTAT . Pjesa / Part 1. Adel Print, Tirana 2013 ( online [PDF; accessed April 14, 2019]).
- ↑ a b c d Vassilis Nitsiakos: On the Border . LIT, Münster 2010, ISBN 978-3-643-10793-0 .
- ↑ Frasheri 2010 on YouTube