Friedrich Carl zu Castell-Castell

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Friedrich Carl zu Castell-Castell (born July 22, 1864 in Castell near Kitzingen , † January 3, 1923 in Munich ) was Prince of Castell-Castell and German landlord of the Kingdom of Bavaria .

Life

Prince Friedrich Carl was the son of Count Friedrich Carl Wilhelm Ernst, Count and Lord zu Castell-Castell (1826–1886) and Countess Emma zu Solms-Rödelheim and Assenheim (1831–1904). Friedrich Carl zu Castell-Castell was a politician and soldier. He was a colonel à la suite . He received the honorary title of Doctor Honoris Causa from the University of Würzburg .

On March 7, 1901, Prince Regent Luitpold elevated the two cousins ​​Friedrich Carl zu Castell-Castell and Wolfgang zu Castell-Rüdenhausen , the father of Count Alexander von Faber-Castell , to the rank of prince as a token of appreciation . Friedrich Carl was hereditary imperial councilor of the Bavarian crown and member of the chamber of imperial councils of the Bavarian state parliament . He died in 1923 at the age of 58.

Marriage and offspring

Friedrich Carl married Gertrud Countess zu Stolberg-Wernigerode on June 26, 1895 in Merseburg (* January 5, 1872, † August 29, 1924). The couple had eight children:

  • Antonia (April 18, 1896 - May 4, 1971)
⚭ 1918 Heinrich XXXIX. Reuss zu Köstritz (born June 23, 1891 - † February 24, 1946)
  • Carl (May 8, 1897 - May 10, 1945)
⚭ 1923 Anna-Agnes Princess zu Solms-Hohensolms-Lich (born January 11, 1899; † September 8, 1987)
  • Constantin Friedrich (October 27, 1898 - November 2, 1966)
⚭ 1933 Luitgardis Countess von Rechteren-Limpurg (* March 4, 1908; † April 3, 1989)
  • Margarethe (October 27, 1899 - December 24, 1969)
⚭ 1922 Udo Prinz zu Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg (* September 8, 1896; † December 28, 1980)
  • Wilhelm Friedrich (December 12, 1901 - November 11, 1968)
⚭ 1930 Ella Hutt (born September 25, 1905; † May 30, 1980)
  • Georg Friedrich (October 12, 1904 - September 6, 1956)
⚭ 1938 Gudrun von Eichel called Streiber (* August 12, 1919; † May 22, 1997)
  • Emma (June 8, 1907 - November 17, 2004)
⚭ 1934 Eugen Johann Anton Freiherr von Lotzbeck (* February 24, 1882; † May 22, 1942)
  • Dorothea Renata (October 11, 1910 - May 1, 1934)

literature

  • Eckart Conze , Monika Wienfort : Nobility and Modernity. Germany in a European comparison in the 19th and 20th centuries , Böhlau Verlag Cologne 2004.
  • Wolfgang Graf zu Castell-Castell, Jesko Graf zu Dohna: 950 years of Castell - On the history of the house 1057–2007 . (Casteller booklets, 32). Castell 2007.
  • Stephan Malinowski : From King to Leader. German nobility and National Socialism. , Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag, 3rd edition: April 2010, p. 179 f.
  • Jesko Graf zu Dohna: Carl Fürst zu Castell-Castell , in: Casteller Hefte, Heft 26, Castell 1998, p. 17.

Web links

Remarks

  1. ↑ In 1901 the Castell-Castell and the Castell-Rüdenhausen were raised to the hereditary Bavarian prince status, the respective head of the family of the two lines then carried the first-born title of prince . With Article 109 WRV ( Weimar Constitution of 11 August 1919) was established that the public privileges or disadvantages of birth or of the state should be repealed. The former nobility designations were abolished as titles and have only been part of the family name since then. In the monarchy common firstborn titles such as prince or successor titles such as hereditary count are not part of the name. Since the abolition of the monarchy, the regular and civil family name here has been Count or Countess zu Castell-Castell or Count or Countess zu Castell-Rüdenhausen .