Friedrich Franz Hurka
Friedrich Franz Hurka , actually František Václav Hůrka (born February 19, 1762 in Merklin , Bohemia , † December 10, 1805 in Berlin ) was a Bohemian opera singer (tenor), conductor and composer. He was considered one of the most important tenors of his time.
Life
He began his musical career as an alto at the Prague Kreuzherrenkirche , then moved to Leipzig. In 1788 he became a chamber singer in the court orchestra of Margrave Friedrich Heinrich von Brandenburg-Schwedt in Schwedt , then in Dresden and, from 1789, for an annual salary of 1,000 thalers, royal singer at the Berlin court stage. From 1791 to 1802 he was also a member of the Singakademie . In addition, he created a number of compositions that were close to Romanticism, but only partially preserved. The contemporary music critic Ernst Ludwig Gerber described him as "the greatest singers in the full meaning of the word" and in particular introduced the "broad scope of his beautiful voice" and the "read anything at sight skill, and in general in carrying out the highest difficulty" out .
Hurka was admitted to the Freemason Lodge Friedrich Wilhelm for crowned justice in Berlin in 1794 .
Works
- Joke and Seriousness , 12 songs
- The colors , 7 songs
- 15 German songs
- The gravedigger , song
- The shipping , song
- The tenant's return from Yorkshire
- The bell , choral work after Schiller
- The three roses , choral work
- Te Deum
Are missing:
- A divertimento
- 6 Striech divertimenti
literature
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Hurka, Friedrich Franz . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 9th part. Kaiserlich-Königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1863, pp. 439–441 ( digitized version ).
- Robert Eitner : Hurka, Friedrich Franz . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 13, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1881, p. 429.
- Lothar Hoffmann inheritance law: Hurka, Friedrich Franz. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 10, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1974, ISBN 3-428-00191-5 , p. 76 f. ( Digitized version ).
Web links
- Friedrich Franz Hurka at Operissimo on the basis of the Great Singer Lexicon
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Hurka, Friedrich Franz |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Hůrka, František Václav (real name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Bohemian opera singer (tenor), conductor and composer |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 19, 1762 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Merklin , Bohemia |
DATE OF DEATH | December 10, 1805 |
Place of death | Berlin |