Friedrich Klimke

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Friedrich Klimke (born June 8, 1878 in Golleow , Province of Silesia , Prussia, today Polish Golejów ; † January 9, 1924 in Rome ) is a German-Polish philosopher who belongs to the neo-Gothic scholasticism .

Life

After joining the Jesuit order in 1897, Klimke began studying philosophy in Neu Sandez, Austria ( Galicia ), which he continued at the theological faculty of the Jesuits in Valkenburg , Holland . Then studied theology at the Jagiellonian University in Cracow . He was still taught there in the two official languages ​​Polish and German; He also wrote some of his scientific publications in these two languages. After leaving the university, he taught at a high school in Chyriw (Galicia) for three years . After his ordinationIn 1911 he continued his philosophical studies in Krakow. There he held a professorship for philosophy from 1914, and in 1918 Klimke was appointed associate professor for Christian philosophy at the University of Innsbruck . In 1920 he finally went to the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome as a professor of the history of philosophy , where he died on January 9, 1924.

bibliography

  • Psychophysical parallelism theory. 1906. Originally published in Polish.
  • Contemporary worldviews. 1907. Originally published in Polish.
  • The German materialism dispute in the nineteenth century and its significance for contemporary philosophy. As: Frankfurt contemporary brochures. New episode. Volume 26. Issue 9. Verlag Breer & Thiemann. Hamm Westphalia 1907. 38 pages.
  • Agnosticism. 1908. Originally published in Polish.
  • The human being. Presentation and criticism of the anthropological problem in Wilhelm Wundt's philosophy. Publishing house Styria. Graz (Austria) 1908. VIII, 274 pages.
  • Pragmatism and Modernism. 1909. Originally published in Polish.
  • Darwin and his work. 1910. Originally published in Polish.
  • The main problems of worldview. As: Kösel Collection. Volume 37. Verlag Kösel. Kempten 1910. 168 pages. Published in five editions by 1924.

Klimke's main philosophical-systematic work is

  • Monism and its philosophical foundations. Contributions to a critique of modern intellectual currents. Herder publishing house. Freiburg Breisgau 1911. XXIV, 620 pages. Published in four editions by 1919.

Other works by Klimke are

  • Monistic strivings for unity and Catholic worldview. 1912.
  • Monism and pedagogy. 1917.
  • Monism and pedagogy. By Friedrich Klimke SJ 2nd, revised edition 1918. Verlag Natur und Kultur Dr. Franz Josef Völler. Munich 1918. 228 pages. With the permission of the religious superiors.
  • Institutiones Historiae Philosophiae. 2 volumes. Rome (Italy) 1923.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Friedrich Klimke. In: Lexicon for Theology and Church. 1st edition 1930 - 1938. Volume 6: Kirejewski to Maura. Herder publishing house. Freiburg Breisgau 1934. Col. 46; Anton Pinsker: Friedrich Klimke . In: Austrian biographical lexicon 1815-1950. Volume 3: Hüb - Knoll. Verlag Graz (Austria) 1965, p. 407.