Friedrich Wellermann

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Friedrich Wellermann , also Fritz Wellermann , (born September 28, 1865 in Münster , † January 25, 1951 in Bremen ) was a German architect .

biography

Wellermann and the architect Paul Frölich had been running the architecture firm Wellermann & Frölich since the end of the 19th century, which has helped shape the appearance of Bremen with numerous remarkable buildings . Their office was first in building Richtweg 3 in 1898, from 1899 to 1901 at An der Weide 14, then for two years in the office building at Am Wall 163 they built, and from 1904 until 1936 at Kohlhökerstraße 37. Wellermann & Frölich designed distinctive buildings, which in their most successful period before the First World War combined general baroque style elements with a modern design language influenced by the English country house style. Among the firm's earliest works in 1899 were the asylum for women in maternity leave on the grounds of the Am Schwarzen Meer hospital and the country house of the merchant Caspar Kulenkampff in St. Magnus; From 1907 ship fittings followed for Norddeutscher Lloyd, the Hotel Atlantic in Hamburg, numerous residential buildings, especially in the Parkviertel - three of them on the Stern alone - the Schröder Bank in Obernstrasse (today Peek & Cloppenburg ) and finally various extensions from 1927 of the St. Joseph-Stift.

In Buergerpark Wellermann & Fröhlich are represented by numerous buildings. The cooperation between the architects and the Bürgerparkverein may have developed so favorably in 1903 with the construction of the game reserve donated from the legacy of the Bremen banker Bernhard Loose that the architects not only received the order to replace the Niemann Bridge, but also the were able to design two island bridges on Emmasee west of the coffee house with the Hoffmann Pavilion. Wellermann & Fröhlich also designed the Melcherspavilion, donated by Consul Carl Theodor Melchers in 1905, for the Bürgerparkverein and the beautiful supervisor's house in the city forest.

Buildings and designs (1898 to 1936 together with Paul Frölich )

Marienkirche in Bremen-Walle, 1897–1898
St. Godehard Church in Bremen, 1900
Villa Otto Bremen, Am Stern, 1900
Gerdes pavilion in the Bürgerpark, 1903
Wiegand Bridge in the Bürgerpark, 1905
City forest supervisor's house in Bürgerpark, 1907
Aselmeyerbrücken in the Bürgerpark, 1907
Hotel Atlantic Hamburg, 1907-1909
former Schröder-Bank Bremen, 1917–1922
  • 1897: Country house of the merchant Hermann Kulenkampff, “Haus Bucheneck”, Lesmonastraße 80
  • 1897–1898: Catholic Marienkirche in Bremen-Walle, Steffensweg at the corner of St.-Magnus-Straße, destroyed in the war, new building 1953–1954 [8]
  • 1898–1899: Caspar Kulenkampff country house “Barg up”, Lesmonastraße (broken off)
  • 1898–1899: Hofmeierhaus of the Caspar Kulenkampff estate, Lesmonastraße 52
  • 1899: Wöchnerinnenasyl on behalf of the Association for the care of poor women in childbed, Bremen, Black Sea
  • 1899: House of the merchant Wilh. Heinr. Adalbert Voigt, partner in WB Michaelsen & Co., Osterdeich 69
  • 1900: Dr. jur. Emil von Pustau, Am Wall 163
  • 1900: Catholic Church St. Godehard, Bremen-Hemelingen, Godehardstraße 23/25
  • 1900: Villa of the painter W. Otto, Hollerallee 67 (Am Stern); Draft of the interior architecture based on designs by Richard Riemerschmid , Bruno Paul and Bernhard Pankok in 1901
  • 1900–1902: Villa Lawyer August Lürman, Hollerallee 71 (canceled in 1935)
  • 1901: Chapel of the St. Joseph-Stift , Schwachhauser Heerstraße 54
  • 1901–1903 Lassmann house for the merchant Gottlieb Lassmann jr., Schwachhauser Heerstraße 339,
  • 1901–1902: Villa Johann Friedrich Hagemeyer, Schwachhauser Heerstraße 341
  • 1901–1903: Villa Alfred Hoffmann, Hollerallee 79, (in the 1920s residence of the banker Johann Friedrich Schröder - "Johann Fortune" - today the registry office)
  • 1902–1903: Villa for the timber merchant LP Overbeck, Parkallee 48 (Am Stern)
  • 1903-1904: Villa Fritz Pappier, Hollerallee 85 (demolished in 1935)
  • 1903: Villa Korff , Parkallee 79/81 (Am Stern)
  • 1903: Gerdes pavilion on Meiereiwiese in Bremer Bürgerpark (gift from the businessman Skröder Gerdes on the occasion of his 80th birthday)
  • 1903: Minimumrömmen house for the merchant Albert Kulenkampff, Lesmonastraße 70 (formerly Lesmonastraße 64)
  • 1904–1905: interior design of Theodor Francksen's villa ; Dining room - "White Salon" - in the Rococo style; Library and study in Art Nouveau style, today Oldenburg City Museum , Am Stadtmuseum 4–8 [9]
  • 1905: Schwalbenklippe house for Emmy Kulenkampff, Admiral-Brommy-Weg 5 in Bremen-Lesum
  • 1905: Bankhaus EC Weyhausen, Wachtstrasse 15 (destroyed, formerly right next to the cotton exchange)
  • 1905: Wiegand Bridge in Bremer Bürgerpark (gift from Lloyd director Heinrich Wiegand)
  • 1905: Hofmeierhaus Lesmona in Bremen - Burglesum
  • 1907: Imperial room on the express steamer of the North German Lloyd Crown Princess Cecilie
  • 1907: Overseer's house in the city forest for the Bremer Bürgerparkverein
  • 1907: Aselmeyerbrücken in Bremer Bürgerpark, ironwork Justus Leidenberg (bequest from Emma Aselmeyer)
  • 1907–1909: Grand Hotel “Atlantic”, Hamburg, An der Alster 74
  • 1908 (before): Interior design of the Grand Hotel Kaiserhof in Berlin
  • 1909–1910: Connection building between two town villas for the art exhibition of the collector Theodor Francksen , today Stadtmuseum Oldenburg , Am Stadtmuseum 4–8
  • 1911: Rectory St. Godehard, Bremen-Hemelingen, Godehardstraße 25
  • 1911–1913: Country house and Hofmeierhaus for the petroleum merchant Henry Lamotte, Am Gütpohl 9/11
  • 1914: Dr. jur. Wilh. Leymann, Marcusallee 35
  • 1914–1915: Villa Franz Albrecht Schütte, Marcusallee 9
  • 1917–1922: JF Schröder Bank (today Peek & Cloppenburg department store), Obernstrasse 2/12
  • 1925: House for the banker Albert Weyhausen, partner in Schröder Bank, Schwachhauser Heerstraße 65a
  • 1927 Fließer Stieralphütte in Zanderstal at the Fließer bull Alp in the Samnaungruppe (Tirol) [10]
  • 1927: Extension buildings for the St.-Joseph-Stift hospital, Bremen, Schubertstraße
  • 1927–1929: Villa Pavenstedt , Schwachhauser Heerstraße 222 [11]
  • 1927–1930: House for the factory owner Hermann Gustav Uhde, Marcusallee 39

Individual evidence

  1. Harry Black Forest : The Bremer Bürgerpark and its bridges . A documentation, (manuscript) Bremen 1986–1989, pp. 210–212
  2. Ilse Windhoff: Lesum, Knoops Park (Country houses and villas in Bremen, Volume 1), Bremen 2008, p. 28
  3. 100 years of St. Mary. Experienced history of a parish in the west of Bremen
  4. Bremen and its buildings, 1900 [1] , Fig. 477–478
  5. Ilse Windhoff: Lesum, Knoops Park (country houses and villas in Bremen, Volume 1), Bremen 2008, pp. 35–36
  6. Bremen and his buildings, 1900 [2] , pp. 338–339 (with ill. And ground floor)
  7. Bremen and his buildings, 1900 [3] , pp. 466, 468, Figs. 540-542
  8. Bremen and his buildings, 1900 [4] , p. 399, Fig. 417
  9. ^ Georg Habich: Bruno Paul as a decorative artist, in: Interior Decoration 12 (1901), pp. 199-214
  10. Ralf Habben: Hundert Jahre Parkviertel, Bremen 1999, pp. 65, 70
  11. Ralf Habben: Hundert Jahre Parkviertel, Bremen 1999, p. 46, 59-63
  12. Knauf, Diethelm: Schwachhausen 1860–1945, Bremen 2002, p. 43
  13. Harry Schwarzwälder: The pavilions in the Bremer Bürgerpark. A documentation, (manuscript) Bremen 1990, pp. 141–146
  14. Stephanie Ritterhoff: Historical adult education through modern local history using the example of the city of Oldenburg, Diss. Oldenburg 2006 [oops.uni-oldenburg.de/94/13/ritges06.pdf]
  15. Harry Black Forest: The Bremer Bürgerpark and its bridges. A documentation, (manuscript) Bremen 1986–1989, pp. 208–221
  16. Schaefer, Karl: Die modern Raumkunst im Dienst des Norddeutscher Lloyd, in: Interior Decoration 18 (1907), pp. 293–305, Figs. 320–324
  17. Harry Schwarzwälder: Schweizerhaus, supervisor apartments and economic yards in the Bremer Bürgerpark. A documentation, (manuscript) Bremen 1993, pp. 128–144
  18. Harry Black Forest: The Bremer Bürgerpark and its bridges. A documentation, (manuscript) Bremen 1986–1989, pp. 222–232
  19. Hamburg and its buildings. Taking into account the neighboring cities of Altona and Wandsbek, ed. from the Architects and Engineers Association of Hamburg, Hamburg 1914, Vol. 1, pp. 399–403.
  20. G. Heyden: Modern Renaissance Palaces, in: Deutsche Bauhütte, 14 (1910), pp. 106-108
  21. Monument protection for Hotel Atlantic Kempinski (with protection report) [5]
  22. ^ Schaefer, Karl: Der Norddeutsche Lloyd and modern spatial art, in: Decorative Art 11 (1908), 86 [6]
  23. Bremen and its buildings 1900–1951, Fig. XII a 12
  24. Architecture in Bremen and Bremerhaven, 1988, No. 85
  25. Bremen and its buildings 1900–1951, 1952, Fig. XI g 15
  26. ^ Nils Aschenbeck: Bremen 1860-1945. A photographic foray, Bremen 2002, p. 37
  27. Bremen and its buildings 1900–1951, Fig. XII a 17
  28. Historical Alpine Archive [7]
  29. Bremen and its buildings 1900–1951, Fig. XI c 23-25
  30. ^ Rolf Kirsch: Residential buildings between the world wars in Bremen, in: Denkmalpflege in Bremen, Heft 10, Bremen 2013, pp. 8-23
  31. Bremen and its buildings 1900–1951, Fig. XII a 24
  32. Bremen houses tell history, vol. 1, 1998, p. 89f.