Gisela Enders

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Gisela Enders

Gisela Enders b. Ruckle (born May 25, 1924 in Stuttgart ) is a German doctor for microbiology, virology and infection epidemiology.

Life

Gisela Ruckle visited the Queen Olga Pen . After graduating from high school, she studied medicine at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich from 1943 . In 1945 she moved to the Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen , where she passed the state examination in 1949. In 1949/50 she was a trainee doctor at the internal clinic at the University Hospital in Tübingen . In 1951 she was a guest assistant at the Children's Hospital of the University of Cambridge and a substitute in a country doctor's practice in Royston (Hertfordshire) . After she had been a trainee doctor at the health department of the city of Stuttgart in 1951/52, she went to the Institute for Virus Research at the Hygiene Institute of the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg as a scientific assistant . In 1953 she was promoted to Dr. med. PhD. In the Fulbright program , she went with the Nobel Prize winners Jonas Salk in Pittsburgh and John Franklin Enders at the Harvard Medical School in the Poliomyelitisforschung . For Charles Mérieux , she set up the laboratory for the manufacture of vaccines against measles and rubella in Lyon in 1957 . For more than six years she was then entrusted with the establishment and management of the diagnostic virus department at the Hygiene Institute at the Philipps University of Marburg . In 1963 she came to the State Medical Examination Office Stuttgart for 16 years as a government medical director and head of the virus department. In 1973 she completed her habilitation in clinical virology with Rudolf Siegert in Marburg . Appointed honorary professor for this subject three years later , she settled in Stuttgart in 1979 as a specialist in microbiology and infection epidemiology . The Microbiology Department at the University of Hohenheim gave her a teaching position in clinical virology in 1982 . As an honorary professor, she held lectures from 1984 to 1994 . In 1985 she founded a community laboratory and the Institute for Medical Virology and Infection Epidemiology in Stuttgart. V. It is now run by her son Dr. med. Martin Enders, the qualified specialist in internal medicine and specialist in microbiology, virology and infection epidemiology. In 2000 she gave the 3rd memory lecture for Helmut Kyank at the Südstadt Rostock Clinic . The prophetic theme was "Viral Disease - Scourge of the New Century".

“Enders has published over 400 scientific articles in German and English journals or books. The focus was and is the risk of infection for pregnant women and their unborn children as well as the possibilities for diagnosis and prevention of infections. With numerous lectures at national and international specialist congresses, she has made a significant contribution to further training for doctors in this field. "

- Enders laboratory

Honors

Works

  • Tissue growth and reproduction of Coxsackie A, virus . Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 9b (1954), pp. 35-41. Digital copy (MPG)
  • with Roger J. Wieme: Paul Uhlenhuth in memory. Studies with measles virus . Marburg 1958.
  • Studies with the monkey-intra-nuclear-inclusion-agent (MINIA) and foamy-agent: II. Immunologic and epidemiologic observations in monkeys in a laboratory colony . Archive for the entire virus research 8 (1958), pp. 167-182.
  • Virus shedding and antibody development after application of a trivalent poliomyelitis live vaccine (Cox-Lederle) . German Medical Wochenschrift 86 (1961), pp. 2060-2062.
  • Comparative Studies of Monkey and Human Measles-Virus Strains . American Journal of Diseases in Childhood, 103 (1962), pp. 297-307. doi: 10.1001 / archpedi.1962.02080020309024
  • Methods of determining immunity, duration and character of immunity resulting from measles . Archive for the entire virus research 16 (1965), pp. 182-207.
  • Some characteristics of immunity following natural measles and various forms of immunization . Archive for the entire virus research 22 (1967), pp 23-34.
  • Seroepidemiology of Rubella and Reinfection . Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine 118 (1969), p. 139.
  • Diagnostics of viral infections and viral diseases . Marburg 1984.
  • with Elisabeth Thomas and R. Geursen: Varicella prophylaxis in high -risk patients using special immunoglobulin . Klinische Pädiatrie v197 (1985), pp. 415-418.
  • Infections and vaccinations during pregnancy: infections of the mother and fetus; Vaccinations during pregnancy . Urban & Fischer at Elsevier , Munich 1991, 2010.
  • with E. Miller: Varicella and herpes zoster in pregnancy and the newborn , in: Arvin AM, Gershon AA (Ed.): Varicella-Zoster Virus: Virology and Clinical Management . Cambridge 2000, pp. 317-347.
  • Vaccinations in gynecological practice, with special emphasis on pregnancy , in: Künzel W (ed.): Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, pregnancy I . Munich Jena 2000, pp. 206–241.
  • Infections of the mother, fetus and newborn , in: Bender HG, Diedrich K, Künzel W (ed.): Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Pregnancy II , 4th edition, Munich 2002, pp. 303-344.
  • Viral infections of the fetus and neonate, other than rubella , in: Mahy BH, ter Meulen V (ed.): Topley & Wilson's Microbiology and Microbial Infections , 10th edition, London 2005, pp. 1443-1497.
  • with JM Best: Laboratory diagnosis of rubella and congenital rubella , in: Banatvala JE, Peckham C (Ed.): Perspectives in Medical Virology , Vol. 15 Rubella Viruses. London 2007, pp. 39-77.

Web links

Commons : Gisela Enders  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Dissertation: A contribution to damage to the nervous system as a result of impaired porphyrin metabolism .
  2. ↑ JF Enders is not related to Gisela Enders.
  3. ↑ a b c d e The academic teachers at the University of Hohenheim 1968 to 2005
  4. ↑ Enders Laboratory
  5. ^ History of the Enders Laboratory, biography of the company founder
personal data
SURNAME Enders, Gisela
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Ruckle, Gisela (maiden name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German doctor for microbiology, virology and infection epidemiology
DATE OF BIRTH May 25, 1924
PLACE OF BIRTH Stuttgart