Bell Museum (Herrenberg)
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Data | |
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place | Kirchgasse 7, Herrenberg , Germany |
Art | |
opening | 1990 |
Number of visitors (annually) | 6500 ( 2015 ) |
operator |
Association for the Preservation of the Collegiate Church Herrenberg eV
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Website | |
ISIL | DE-MUS-980718 |
The Glockenmuseum Herrenberg (also: Glockenmuseum Stiftskirche Herrenberg) is located in the Protestant collegiate church of Herrenberg .
The main distinguishing feature of the museum is that most of the exhibits have not had their day, but are still fulfilling their traditional tasks. The arm sinner's bell is considered to be the oldest surviving bell in Württemberg. Visitors can observe how the bells are used to strike the clock and how they are rung with a fixed ringing order at different times of the day and church seasons. Building on the gloriosa with the nominal b 0 , the nominal sequence of the bells forms a scale over two and a half octaves .
In addition to the original Herrenberg chimes and various newly cast bells, the collection of bells also includes individual pieces from the former German eastern regions. Particularly noteworthy are two Gothic sugar loaf bells and the cast of an over 800-year-old beehive bell from Thuringia , but also some excellent examples of more recent bell-casting art. The eleven new bells of the cymbal peal were cast by eight different bell founders in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Historically, the whole history of German bells can be shown in examples, with 36 (as of 2015) ringable bells, this is the largest ringing at least in Europe, plus 50 played carillon bells and an hourly chime, others are attached in this way, that they can be struck by hand with a hammer or clapper. In total, almost 100 of the around 120 bells can actually still be heard.
Glockenweg
Since 2009, there have been around 40 paving stones set into the ground on the way from the train station to the collegiate church with the bell museum , making the way to the museum easy for visitors who are unfamiliar with the location.
The individual waymarks were cast from bell bronze in a form designed by the building works of the collegiate church in Herrenberg , relocated by the local technical services and financed by the city of Herrenberg.
You can see the logo of the Glockenmuseum Stiftskirche Herrenberg , the tip of the stylized onion pointing in the direction of the museum , and the inscription " Glockenmuseum Stiftskirche " under the heading "Glockenweg".
Bells
Main bell
No. | designation | Casting year | Caster | Casting location | Weight (kg) |
Ø (mm) |
Nominal (16th note) |
function |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gloriosa | 1965 | Emil Eschmann | Rickenbach (Switzerland) | 3628 | 1830 | b 0 +3 | First bells and evening bells (festive days) |
2 | Dominika | 1999 | Bachert foundry | Heilbronn | 3095 | 1640 | c 1 +4 | First bells and evening bells (Sundays) |
3 | Guilder bell | 1602 | Martin & Hans Miller | Esslingen | 2476 | 1570 | d 1 -3 | Our Father |
4th | Prayer bell | 1949 | Anton Gugg | Straubing | 1300 | 1310 | it 1 ± 0 | Evening bells (working days, 6:00 p.m.) |
5 | Reformation bell | 1783 | Benjamin grains | Goerlitz | 1268 | 1340 | it 1 +5 | - |
6th | Midday bell | before 1483 | Hans Eger | Reutlingen | 1250 | 1250 | f 1 +4 | Noon, 12:00 |
7th | Cross bell | 1954 | Kurtz foundry | Stuttgart | 823 | 1080 | g 1 +5 | Memory ringing (working days, 11: 00/15: 00) |
8th | Osanna | around 1300 | unmarked | in Silesia | 320 | 850 | as 1 +3 | - |
9 | Baptismal bell | 1954 | Kurtz foundry | Stuttgart | 563 | 960 | a 1 +3 | Baptismal act |
10 | Drawing bell | 1569 | Franziscus Voillard | 528 | 930 | b 1 -1 | Second ring (sunday / feast day) | |
11 | Sermon bell | 1752 | Paulus Strobel | Speyer | 450 | 890 | b 1 +6 | - |
12 | Angelus bell | 1962 | Friedrich Wilhelm Schilling | Heidelberg | 310 | 770 | c 2 +5 | Working day, after 18:00 |
13 | Arbitration bell | around 1490 | Horns | Stargard (Pomerania) | 285 | 800 | c 2 +7 | Working day after 11:00 a.m./3:00 p.m. |
- | Apollonia | 1875 | Carl Rosenlaecher | Constancy | 347 | 810 | des 2 ± 0 | Start of work at Bauhütte |
14th | Primary bell | 1877 | Church villages | Schwäbisch Hall | 180 | 670 | d 2 +3 | Morning bell on weekdays, 9:00 am |
15th | Watch bell | 1924 | Wieland works | Ulm | 130 | 610 | it 2 +9 | Market chimes (Tue / Sat, 8:00 a.m.) |
- | Fire bell | 1909 | Grassmayr Brothers | Feldkirch (Austria) | 150 | 640 | e 2 +3 | Fire bell |
16 | Holy Spirit | 1997 | Bachert foundry | Bad Friedrichshall-Kochendorf | 117 | 580 | f 2 +6 | blessing |
- | Council bell | 1855 | Martin Bachert | Dallau | 82 | 530 | ges 2 +4 | - |
17th | Poor sin bell | around 1230 | unmarked | in Württemberg | 132 | 560 | f 2 + 7 / g 2 | Sabbath ringing (Sa, 17:55) |
Partial chimes of the ( page no longer available , search in web archives: bells 13 + 10 + 6 + 3 (c 2 + b 1 + f 1 + d 1 ) ) ( WAV ; 180 kB)
Cymbal peal
The very different bell shapes, yokes and clappers of the individual foundries are striking. The cymbal bells sound on Saturdays at 12 noon (weekend bells) and on Sunday at 3 p.m. (Sunday bells).
No. | designation | Casting year | Caster | Casting location | Weight (kg) |
Ø (mm) |
Nominal (16th note) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Adorate | 1998 | Bell and art foundry Rincker | sense | 112 | 550 | g 2 +5 |
2 | Magnificate | 2000 | Petit & Gebr. Edelbrock | Gescher | 54 | 500 | as 2 +6 |
3 | Laudation | 1998 | Gebr. Rüetschi | Aarau (Switzerland) | 88 | 510 | a 2 +6 |
4th | Rogate | 1999 | Bachert foundry | Heilbronn | 67 | 460 | b 2 +7 |
5 | Cantata | 2000 | HA mark | Brockscheid | 59 | 430 | c 3 +7 |
6th | Benedicate | 1998 | Metz foundry | Karlsruhe | 55 | 400 | d 3 +4 |
7th | Glorificate | 2001 | Perner foundry | Passau | 29 | 340 | d 3 +6 |
8th | Jubilate | 1998 | Grassmayr Brothers | Innsbruck (Austria) | 45 | 380 | it 3 +7 |
9 | Audits | 2002 | Perner foundry | Passau | 41 | 350 | e 3 +6 |
10 | Results | 1998 | Metz foundry | Karlsruhe | 34 | 340 | f 3 +8 |
11 | Minima | 1999 | Rincker foundry | sense | 26th | 310 | g 3 +7 |
Other bells
designation | Casting year | Caster | Casting location | Weight (kg) |
Ø (mm) |
Nominal (16th note) |
comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maxima | 2000 | HA mark | Brockscheid | 6370 | 2210 | f 0 ± 0 | parked in front of the church |
Cast steel bell | 1948 | Bochum Association | Bochum | 2200 | c 1 | parked in front of the church | |
Ashara | 1996 | Foundries Rincker and Lauchhammer | sense | 193 | 620 | it 2 +9 | ringable |
Blow | 1687 | Lorentz Kokeritz | Szczecin | 100 | 610 | des 2 ± 0 | Suggested hour |
blessing | 1964 | Rincker foundry | sense | 46 | 440 | b 2 +4 | in the roof turret |
Carolingian | Refill | Rincker foundry | sense | 48 | 440 | ? | ringable |
Haithabu | Nachguss 2004 ( original 10th century) | Rincker bell foundry | sense | 29 | 425 | b 2 +7 | Ringable by hand, original in the Viking Museum Haithabu |
Carillon
On June 24, 2012, a carillon with 50 bells was inaugurated. In addition to concerts, this musical instrument can be heard every day at the liturgical bells and at 10 a.m., 4 p.m. and 9 p.m.
Concerts
The bell concerts , which are held at least every first Saturday of the month, are unique in this regularity , at which the bells of the main peal are always heard, along with the peal of the cymbal and often of the carillon. The composition and sequence of the ringing is mostly determined by campanologists or the pastors of the Evangelical parish in Herrenberg.
Carillon concerts by national and international carillon performers take place at less regular intervals, regardless of the bell concerts.
See also
literature
- Dieter Eisenhardt, Klaus Hammer, Martin Zeller: Guide to the Bell Museum, Herrenberg Collegiate Church . 2003.
Web links
- Bell Museum, Herrenberg Collegiate Church
- The bell museum on Herrenberg.de
- Association for the Preservation of the Collegiate Church Herrenberg eV
Individual evidence
- ↑ Arm sinner's bell , accessed November 24, 2019
- ↑ a b c On the trail of the bells; Official Journal Herrenberg; Page 1; August 26, 2010
- ↑ a b c d e bells in historical order. Bells. In: Glockenmuseum Stiftskirche Herrenberg. Glockenmuseum Stiftskirche Herrenberg, accessed on November 22, 2016 .
- ↑ Haithabu Bell. Bells. In: Glockenmuseum Stiftskirche Herrenberg. Glockenmuseum Stiftskirche Herrenberg, accessed on November 22, 2016 .
- ↑ A new carillon: the bells weigh two tons : stuttgarter-zeitung.de , April 7, 2012
- ↑ [1] , January 14, 2016
- ↑ [2] , January 14, 2016