Goggenbach (Eschentaler Bach)

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Goggenbach
Data
Water code DE : 238671452
location Baden-Württemberg
River system Rhine
Drain over Eschentaler Bach  → Kocher  → Neckar  → Rhine  → North Sea
source about one kilometer northeast of Goggenbach in the Buchwald
49 ° 13 ′ 0 ″  N , 9 ° 44 ′ 40 ″  E
Source height approx.  370  m above sea level NHN
muzzle In the Döttinger district from the left and southwest in the Eschentaler Bach Coordinates: 49 ° 13 '3 "  N , 9 ° 45' 3"  E 49 ° 13 '3 "  N , 9 ° 45' 3"  E
Mouth height approx.  295  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 75 m
Bottom slope approx. 15%
length 493 m
Catchment area approx. 90 ha

The Goggenbach is a half-kilometer-long stream in the Hohenlohe district and then the district of Schwäbisch Hall in north-eastern Baden-Württemberg , which flows into the Eschentaler Bach from the left and west-southwest in the Döttinger part of the Braunsbach community .

geography

course

The Goggenbach arises in the Goggenbach submarket of the municipality of Kupferzell about 1.2 km northeast of the village center at about 370  m above sea level. NHN in the Buchwald , which occupies the left valley slope of the Eschentaler Bach. There it flows from a pipe a little below a small abandoned quarry. About 400 meters west-southwest and 15 meters above the onset here permanently open race there in open fields in Won haymaking in there already noticeable hollow one only periodically water carrying digging in the direction of Goggenbachs. Also in the old quarry right at the beginning of the beech forest there is an open stream section only a few dozen meters long.

The Goggenbach running through a landscape typical notched shell - blade between the mountain spurs Rehberg left and lens mount right resistant to the east-northeast. After 0.5 km from the source pipe, it flows into the Döttinger submarket of the community of Braunsbach at about 295  m above sea level. NHN across from the open corridor chapel on the other side of the valley from the left into the Eschentaler Bach . The mean bed slope is therefore 15%.

Another valley trough runs towards the Klinge from the south-southwest from the Gewann Holz , but the brook has no significant tributaries.

The stream flows in a one and a half to two meter wide, often rocky bed, on which there is partly gravel, stones and even rubble.

Catchment area

The catchment area of ​​the Goggenbach is about 0.9 km² and, in terms of natural space , is located in the lower area of ​​the Kupferzeller Ebene and Kocheneck of the Hohenloher and Haller Ebene .

The area is geologically determined by the Upper Muschelkalk , in which the stream runs to the mouth and which is exposed in the aforementioned quarry as an approximately 3 m high rock wall. On the left and right of the two mountain spurs there is a thin layer of Lettenkeuper ( Erfurt Formation ), on the left of the Rehberg an approximately 3 m deep and 12 m wide funnel doline has broken into it, showing the karstization of the shell limestone below. Near the uppermost part of the trench in the Gewann Heumahd , a map from the first half of the 20th century also shows sinkholes that are apparently filled in today. At the higher elevations in the western and southern catchment area, the Lettenkeuper is still covered with loess sediment from Quaternary deposits. Coming from the southwest, a disturbance crosses the course of the stream, with deep clods on the northwest side. Another runs perpendicular to it roughly along the southwestern watershed.

This is at the southern tip of the catchment area with 410.5  m above sea level. NHN highest point. Behind this sheath, the Aspenbach and the other Goggenbach drain westwards to the Kupfer , on the other side of the west the Goggenbach and its tributary Hörlebach . The catchment area of ​​the next copper tributary, the Ohrnbach, borders in the north-west and that of the Bachensteiner Bach , which flows over the Rüblinger Bach and feeds the Eschentaler Bach .

The major part of the catchment area in the southern, western and central part is in open corridors, there are large land-cleared areas that are almost completely under the plow today; In the first half of the 20th century there was still a large proportion of meadows there. The smaller one near the mouth is wooded. On the western watershed, near the village of Goggenbach on the other side, there is an agricultural property; it is the only settlement area with a share of the catchment area. In addition to the entire open corridor, a large part of the forest in the east in the Klinge and especially on the two spur tips belongs to the Goggenbach partial marking of the municipality of Kupferzell . The eastern part of the forest near the mouth is in the Döttinger sub-mark of the community of Braunsbach.

Landscape protection area

The Döttinger catchment area is located in the Kochertal landscape protection area between Schwäbisch Hall and Weilersbach with side valleys .

Individual evidence

LUBW

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of ​​the Goggenbach
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )

  1. a b Height according to the contour line image on the topographic map background layer .
  2. Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .
  3. ↑ Catchment area measured on the background layer topographic map .
  4. Length measured on the background layer topographic map .
  5. a b Bach characteristics and sinkhole according to the biotope layer .
  6. Height according to black lettering on the background layer topographic map .
  7. Protected area according to the relevant layer.

Other evidence

  1. Wolf-Dieter Sick : Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 162 Rothenburg o. D. Deaf. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1962. →  Online map (PDF; 4.7 MB)
  2. a b Former sinkholes and earlier land use according to: Meßtischblatt 6724 Künzelsau from 1932 in the Deutsche Fotothek
  3. Geology according to the layers for Geological Map 1: 50,000 on: Map server of the State Office for Geology, Raw Materials and Mining (LGRB) ( notes )

literature

  • Topographic map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as single sheet No. 6724 Künzelsau

Web links