Greilsberg

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Greilsberg
Coordinates: 48 ° 44 ′ 0 ″  N , 12 ° 17 ′ 25 ″  E
Height : 406 m above sea level NN
Residents : 194  (2018)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 84092
Area code : 08774
Greilsberg (Bavaria)
Greilsberg

Location of Greilsberg in Bavaria
View from the northwest
View from the northwest

Greilsberg is a Kirchdorf the community Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut . Until 1972 it formed an independent municipality. On December 31, 2018, the place had 194 inhabitants.

Geographical location

Greilsberg is about three kilometers north of the core town of Bayerbach on the LA 28 district road . The Bayerbacher Bach that flows through the town is a right tributary of the Kleine Laber .

history

A first, still uncertain reference to the place Greilsberg can be found in a document from 1307, which contains the donation of a farm to the Mallersdorf monastery by a "Gewolf der Greul von Berg". It is assumed that the place name arose from a contraction of the surname of the sex of the Greul with the place of their seat; so that the place was initially called "Berg", later "Greulsberg" and finally Greilsberg.

In 1347 the name Greilsberg appeared in another document. From this it emerges that the von Greul family still had rulership rights in the village. In 1443 a judge in the village is attested; so Greilsberg was already a Hofmark this year .

In the following centuries the Hofmark Greilsberg changed hands several times. In the conscription of goods from 1752, Greilsberg is recorded as an open Hofmark with a Baron von Lerchenfeld as the owner. There were 28 properties in the village itself; Of these, 23 were subject to the rule of the Hofmark, three to the Mallersdorf monastery and two to the Church of St. Nikolaus zu Greilsberg.

Due to the municipal edicts of 1808 and 1818, the Greilsberg rural community was established.

View of the town with the Church of St. Nicholas
Listed house in a four-sided courtyard

In the first official register of the Kingdom of Bavaria from 1877, the municipality of Greilsberg is listed with 262 inhabitants. Of these, 243 lived in the village of Greilsberg. The single farms Böglkreut and Bruckhof still belonged to the community . Administratively, the community belonged to the Mallersdorf district office .

Greilsberg existed as an independent municipality until 1972. In that year it was incorporated into Bayerbach. Bruckhof came to what was then the Hofkirchen community . Böglkreut had already been transferred to Bayerbach beforehand.

Architectural monuments

The Filialkirche St. Nikolaus is a hall church that was laid out in the 15th century and expanded in the 17th and 19th centuries. To secular buildings , the former is byre-dwelling one Vierseithofes received. The core of the building was erected at the end of the 17th century.

societies

  • Greilsberg volunteer fire department
  • Greilsberg hunting association

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Greilsberg in the local database of the Bavarian State Library
  2. ↑ Overview of the districts on the website of the municipality of Bayerbach
  3. ^ Günther Pölsterl: Mallersdorf: The Kirchberg district court, the Eggmühl and Abbach nursing courts. (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Series I, Volume LIII). Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Commission for Bavarian State History (Ed.), Munich 1979, ISBN 3-7696-9923-8 , pp. 205 ff.
  4. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau, Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1877, column 548
  5. ↑ Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments Bayerbach b. Ergoldsbach PDF download

Web links

Commons : Greilsberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files