Great Zernsee
Great Zernsee | ||
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Geographical location | Potsdam-Mittelmark district , Brandenburg , Germany | |
Tributaries | Potsdam Havel | |
Drain | Potsdamer Havel to the Kleiner Zernsee | |
Places on the shore | Werder (Havel) | |
Data | ||
Coordinates | 52 ° 24 ′ 13 ″ N , 12 ° 56 ′ 6 ″ E | |
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surface | 2.68 km² |
The Große Zernsee is a lake near Werder in Brandenburg in the course of the Potsdamer Havel and with it has the status of a federal waterway of waterway class IV, which belongs to the Lower Havel waterway ; The Brandenburg Waterways and Shipping Office is responsible .
Location and description
The Große Zernsee lies between the city of Werder (Havel) , which occupies its southwestern bank, and Golm , a district of Potsdam , about one kilometer behind its eastern bank. The lake is bounded in the south by the railway bridge on the Berlin – Magdeburg railway line , in the northwest by the Kleiner Zernsee, both lakes are separated by the bridge on the federal motorway 10 , and in the northeast by the mouth of the Haveln tributary Wublitz . The peninsula in the north, the Wolfsbruch, is a nature reserve. The size of the Großer Zernsee is around 268 hectares .
Surname
According to Reinhard E. Fischer , the lake takes its name from the desolate village of Zern , which was located on its west bank at the height of today's harbor, near today's colony of Zern. According to Fischer, the word Zern is derived from the Slavic * chern : "black" (compare Russian : чёрный). According to Fischer et al .: Die Gewässernamen Brandenburgs , 1996 , this interpretation is wrong; he is from a personal name * Č (e) rn- . The field name Black Mountains northeast of the Great Zernsee probably reminds of the Slavic place name.
function
The Havel Canal and the Sacrow-Paretzer Canal lead most of the commercial shipping to the Potsdamer Havel, and thus to the Great Zernsee. The water is mostly used by water sports enthusiasts and passenger ships . Even anglers use the Great Zernsee.
See also
literature
- Hans-J. Uhlemann: Berlin and the Märkische waterways . transpress Verlag Berlin, various years, ISBN 3-344-00115-9
- Writings of the Association for European Inland Shipping and Waterways e. V. various years. WESKA (Western European Shipping and Harbor Calendar), Binnenschifffahrts-Verlag, Duisburg-Ruhrort
- Folke Stender: Sports boat tickets inland 1 . Nautical Publication Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 3-926376-10-4 .
- W. Ciesla, H. Czesienski, W. Schlomm, K. Senzel, D. Weidner: Shipping maps of the inland waterways of the German Democratic Republic 1: 10,000, Volume 3 . GDR Waterways Inspectorate, Berlin 1988
- Reinhard E. Fischer (co-authors: Elzbieta Foster, Klaus Müller, Gerhard Schlimpert, Sophie Wauer, Cornelia Willich): Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Part 10. The names of the waters of Brandenburg. Verlag Hermann Böhlaus, Weimar 1996, ISBN 3-7400-1001-0 , p. 316/317, 369 p.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Directory E, serial no. 60 of the Chronicle. ( Memento of the original from July 22, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Federal Waterways and Shipping Administration
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer: The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin - Age of origin and meaning , Volume 13. be.bra Wissenschaft Verlag Berlin-Brandenburg, 2005, ISBN 3-937233-17-2 , p. 189