Gronsdorf (hair)
Gronsdorf is a district of the municipality of Haar in the eastern district of Munich , it borders on the trade fair town of Riem on the site of the former Riem airport .
Today Gronsdorf is divided into the old town center and the settlement colony that was added later, whereby the two districts are clearly delimited from one another by the surrounding fields. Both districts are on Schneiderhofstrasse, which merges into Peter-Wolfram-Strasse and Leonhard-Strell-Strasse in the old town center and thus reminds of two former mayors.
history
Gronsdorf lies on the Munich gravel plain , a deposit from the Ice Age that only had a thin layer of humus. The settlement in the area of today's place therefore only took place when more fertile soils in the area were already occupied. As an indication of early settlement, two graves from the Hallstatt period with urns, bowls and beakers were found during the construction of the Riem airport north of the Gronsdorf church .
It is believed that the place was founded by a nobleman named Graman, who gave his vassals or serfs parts of the land for use. The name of the nearby Grasbrunn is said to be derived from this noble Graman in the form of "Gramannesprunn".
Gramann himself is notarized in documents of the Diocese of Freising as donor and witness, the latter from the year 777, where he testifies for the noble Toto that he hands over parts of his property to his sons, including one named Ratolt.
The place "Cramannesdorf" was first mentioned in a document from 839, in which the noble Ratolt gave this place together with other parts of his property to Bishop Erchanpert or Erchanbert of Freising .
Through exchanges and donations, several Bavarian monasteries came to estates and land in Gronsdorf in the Middle Ages, including the monasteries Rott , Schäftlarn and Dietramszell .
According to the tax book of 1671, there were eleven farms in Gronsdorf . After the secularization of 1803, however , the farms began to die out in Gronsdorf, with five farms disappearing by 1905.
After the construction of the Munich – Rosenheim railway line in 1871, settlement activities began at the Gronsdorf station about one kilometer from the village. In 1872 Gronsdorf had 84 inhabitants. The older district of Gronsdorf-Ort is grouped around the Church of the Holy Cross, the Gronsdorf-Kolonie settlement developed mainly after the Second World War and is now home to more residents than Gronsdorf-Ort.
At the end of 1979 the main line between Trudering and Haar was supplemented by an S-Bahn line with its own tracks. The Gronsdorf train station near the colony was converted into an S-Bahn station on the S4 and S6 lines.
2005 in Gronsdorf as part of the far north in the Riemer Park aligned Federal Garden Show 2005 , an approximately 25 m high observation tower built of over his lying about 18 meters high viewing platform a wind turbine carries.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Gertraud and Alfred Wildmoser: The story of a village. Gronsdorf from 839 to 1989. Published by the community of Haar, June 1989
- ↑ The observation tower will be six meters lower in merkur.de, accessed on February 21, 2019
- ↑ 2005 - Wind turbine at the edge of the BUGA in Haar on the website of Goergens Miklautz Partner GmbH
Web links
literature
- Gertraud and Alfred Wildmoser: The story of a village. Gronsdorf from 839 to 1989. Published by the community of Haar, June 1989.
- Katharina Eberhard, local history, Haarer archive.
- Fritz Mayer and Alfred Wildmoser, The History of Farms, Haarer Archive.
Coordinates: 48 ° 7 ' N , 11 ° 43' E