Gustav Adolf Oberlik

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Gustav Adolf Oberlik

Gustav Adolf Oberlik (born February 6, 1905 in Mährisch Kromau , † December 15, 1943 near Golotschewo near Tschawussy , USSR) was a German politician ( SdP , later NSDAP ).

Life

After attending the elementary school in Jablonec nad Nisou (German: Gablonz an der Neisse ) and the Staatsrealgymnasium Gustav Adolf Oberlik studied at the German universities in Prague and Leipzig . In 1929 he passed the state teaching examination in the specialist groups gymnastics and Czech for German secondary schools. Then he joined the Czech-Slovak army, in which he made it to the reserve lieutenant of the cavalry in the 6th Dragoons Regiment in Brno .

Oberlik later earned his living as a professor at the German commercial school in Käsmark . In 1931 he was appointed head of the office for physical exercise in Gablonz. In addition, he was federal leader of the Bund der Freischaren in Prague and a leader in the Comradeship Association for social science education . Politically, he began to get involved in the Sudeten German Party (SdP) in 1933 , where he took over tasks as local, district and district leader in Gablonz. Since 1935 he sat as a member of the SdP in the Czech-Slovak parliament.

After the German annexation of the Sudeten areas in the autumn of 1938 by the National Socialist German Reich , he joined the NSDAP in November 1938, and from then until the beginning of 1939 was the person responsible for building up NSDAP circles in Gablonz. In addition, he took over functions as a Gaupropaganda leader and Gaupersonalamtsleiter at the Gauleitung Sudetenland. He was also a member of the SS , where he achieved the rank of Sturmbannführer. In the supplementary election of December 4, 1938, Oberlik moved as a member of the National Socialist Reichstag , to which he belonged as a representative of the Sudeten German territories until January 4, 1940, when his mandate was revoked. His mandate was then continued by Konstantin Höß until the end of the war . Due to his previous function in the Kameradschaftsbund and the allegation of homosexuality , he was imprisoned in the Dresden police prison from July to the end of 1939. First he was expelled from the SS at the end of August 1939, and after his mandate in the Reichstag was withdrawn, his membership in the party was also canceled in mid-March 1940. From 1940 he worked in the paper industry in Prague and Pressburg . In April 1943 he was drafted into the Wehrmacht , where he achieved the rank of sergeant shortly before his war death.

literature

  • Joachim Lilla , Martin Döring, Andreas Schulz: extras in uniform. The members of the Reichstag 1933–1945. A biographical manual. Including the ethnic and National Socialist members of the Reichstag from May 1924. Droste, Düsseldorf 2004, ISBN 3-7700-5254-4 , p. 444.
  • Joachim Lilla: The representation of the “Reichsgau Sudetenland” and the “Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia” in the Grossdeutsche Reichstag . In: Bohemia . Journal of the History and Culture of the Bohemian Lands , Volume 40, Issue 2, 1999, p. 464

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Joachim Lilla: The representation of the "Reichsgau Sudetenland" and the "Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia" in the Grossdeutsche Reichstag . In: Bohemia. Journal of the History and Culture of the Bohemian Lands , Volume 40, Issue 2, 1999, p. 464