Gustav Süs
Konrad Gustav Süs , also Süß (born June 10, 1823 in Rumbeck , today Hessisch Oldendorf , † December 23, 1881 in Düsseldorf ), was a German painter , illustrator and children's book author.
Life
After attending grammar school in Rinteln , Süs studied painting at the Kassel Art Academy and later at the Städel Institute in Frankfurt am Main with professors Johann David Passavant and Jakob Becker . In order to secure his existence, he wrote children's fairy tales, which he illustrated himself. They met with great applause and some of them were translated into English and French. He also became known for his illustrations of the hedgehog rabbit story .
From 1848 to 1850 he painted studies and portraits at home. From 1850 he lived in Düsseldorf , where he attended the art academy under Karl Ferdinand Sohn until 1851 and opened his own studio in Jägerhofstrasse 13 in 1854 . In 1861 his son Wilhelm was born in Düsseldorf , who also became an artist. In the 1870s Süs lived in the house of the factory owner Müller Schadowstrasse 34 at the corner of Victoriastrasse and in 1875 he moved into the house at Rosenstrasse 28, where he lived until the end of his life.
In his pictures, Süs mostly depicted animals, mainly poultry. Some of his pictures, which are mostly based on a humorous basic idea, are widespread through color prints and photography, for example the motifs The First Thought and The Sermon of the Chicks .
Süs' private students included the German genre and portrait painter Hedwig Greve , the painter Maria Süs (probably his daughter), who married the pensioner Eduard Müller († before 1892) in 1881, and the Luxembourg portrait painter Thérèse Glaesener-Hartmann .
Works
- Gift of friendship for young girls / Gustav Süs . - Stuttgart: Hallberger, 1853. Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
fairy tale
- The children's heaven
- Chicken and Chicken
- The miracle day
- The child and his favorite animals
- What the nut tree tells
- The fairy tale of a nightingale. - Braunschweig: Vieweg, 1857. Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
- Het Wettlopen tüschen den Haasen un den Swinegel (The race between the hare and the hedgehog), illustrations to Wilhelm Schröder's Low German fairy tale, 1855
- Swinegel's travel adventure. - Braunschweig: Vieweg, 1857. Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
- Frog coop quack . - Glogau: Flemming; Leipzig [1862]. Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf
Illustrations (selection)
Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf :
- In: Aquarelle Dusseldorf artists: dedicated to the art-loving women. - Düsseldorf: Arnz, 1861. Digitized edition
- Umlauff, Wilhelm: joy and pain in the house and heart. - Düsseldorf: Elkau, Bäumer & Cie, 1861. Digitized edition
- Gift of friendship for young girls. - Stuttgart: Hallberger, 1853. Digitized edition
- Wiedemann, Franz: Stories that children love. - Dresden: Meinhold, 1860. Digitized edition
- Schröder, Wilhelm: Het Wettloopen tüschen the Haasen and the Swinegel up the Buxtehuder Heid. In pictures by Gustav Süs. - Düsseldorf: Arnz, approx. 1855. Digitized edition
- Zuccalmaglio, Anton: Children's stage. - Dresden: Meinhold, 1864. Digitized edition
- In: Fairy tales and legends for young and old. - Düsseldorf: Arnz: Voss, 1857.
- Volume 1. Digitized edition
- Volume 2. Digitized edition
- The bluebeard . Digitized edition
- Hannchen and the Kitchens , by August G. Eberhard. With 10 chromolithographs based on drawings by Gustav Süs. Food [u. a.]: Sailor [u. a.], 1860. Digitized edition
literature
- Sweet, Gustav . In: Biographisches Künstler-Lexikon , Leipzig 1882, p. 512 ( online ).
- Sweet, Gustav . In: Meyers Konversations-Lexikon . 4th edition. Volume 15, Verlag des Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig / Vienna 1885–1892, p. 442.
- Louis Katzenstein : Sweet, Gustav . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 37, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1894, p. 179 f.
- Arthur Rümann: The illustrated German books of the 19th century . Stuttgart 1926.
- Sweet, Gustav . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 32 : Stephens – Theodotos . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1938.
- Horst Kunze: treasurer of old children's books . The children's book publisher, Berlin 1981.
- Süs, Konrad Gustav . In: Wolfgang Hütt : Die Düsseldorfer Malerschule 1819–1869 . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1984, p. 298.
Individual evidence
- ^ The Rintelner Gymnasium in the mirror of the time 1817–1967 , ed. from the Ernestinum high school. Bösendahl, Rinteln 1967, p. 101
- ↑ Advertisement: “Jägerhofstrasse No. 13 is a room and a large painter's studio for rent.” In Düsseldorfer Journal and Kreisblatt (No. 190) of August 12, 1854 ub.uni-duesseldorf.de
- ^ Suss, Gustav, painter, Jägerhofstr. 13 , in the address book of the mayor's office in Düsseldorf, 1855
- ^ Schadowstrasse 34: Müller, Fabrikbes .; Sweet, painter. Compiled in the address book of the Mayor's Office in Düsseldorf on January 1, 1870 , p. 57 ub.uni-duesseldorf.de .
- ^ Süs, Gustav, painter, Schadowstr. 34; Süs, Maria, painter, Marienstr. 34, in the address book of the mayor's office in Düsseldorf 1875 ub.uni-duesseldorf.de
- ↑ Süs, Gust., Painter, Rosenstr. 28; Süs, Maria, painter, Marienstr. 34, in the address book of the mayor's office in Düsseldorf 1876 ub.uni-duesseldorf.de
- ↑ Süs, Gust., Wwe., Geb. Losekamm, Rosenstr. 28, in the address book of the mayor's office in Düsseldorf 1884 ub.uni-duesseldorf.de
- ↑ Note: Pensioner Eduard Müller (still a factory owner in 1870) can be found in the address book of the Lord Mayor's Office in Düsseldorf 1859 p. 40 under Eduard and Erich Müller as owners of a steam mill at Oststrasse 122 and the factory at Oststrasse 124.
Web links
- Literature by and about Gustav Süs in the catalog of the German National Library
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Sweet, Gustav |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Süß, Gustav Konrad (full name); Süs, Konrad Gustav (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German painter and illustrator |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 10, 1823 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Rumbeck , today Hessisch Oldendorf |
DATE OF DEATH | December 23, 1881 |
Place of death | Dusseldorf |