Good steam
The Good Damp is located in the town of Damp in Rendsburg-Eckernförde in Schleswig-Holstein . The estate is a listed building.
history
The exact start of construction of the property is unknown. In the 15th century the estate belonged to the bishops of Schleswig . For the year 1438, Eler Schmidt is known as the lessee. His duties included clearing the forest and building a house. He also had to entertain the episcopal hunting guests. In 1517 the estate was first referred to as Damp . The name goes back to * damp for to hit, to push (cf. Danish dumpe , Bornholmian dampa for (down) to fall ) and probably refers to the falling watercourse of the Bökenau (Schwastrumer Au). From 1519 to 1626 the estate belonged to the Wisch family . During this time from 1595 to 1597 the construction of today's manor house took place, the client was Melchior von der Wisch. In 1640 the farm buildings were built by the then owner Otto Rantzau. From 1656 to 1797 the estate belonged to the Ahlefeldt family . From 1697 the mansion was rebuilt and designed in baroque style. In 1742, the St. John's Poor Monastery was built not far from the estate . It was intended for the old and the sick. In 1803 ownership changed to the Qualen family , who bequeathed the estate to the Counts of Reventlow von Sandberg .
The mansion
The mansion was built in 1597. There was a pavilion on every corner . During the construction period, the western pavilions were connected to one wing; the east pavilions were only free until they were also connected in 1720. That year a further west wing was added.
The interior of the central building is characterized by the two-storey hall. This hall was built around 1700, the organ by Hinrich Wiese was probably built from 1698. Opposite the organ, a two-flight staircase leads to a gallery. There is a stucco ceiling above the gallery with half-life-size musicians. Some of the original instruments are implanted. A musician holds the oldest Hummel instrument from Germany in her hands. Putti hold a clock face and play various instruments. Banners in Latin explain the illustrations.
Other rooms from the renovation phase around 1700 are the chimney room, the red room, the paneled room and the dining room. All rooms are provided with elaborate stucco ceilings. The stucco work was probably created by the northern Italian plasterers Domenico Carbonetti and Giuseppe Mogia .
The organ in the manor house
In 1699, the organ builder Hinrich Wiese from Schuby built the organ in the hall of the manor house. The organ remained unchanged over the centuries, but in the course of time it became unplayable and finally lost all pipework except for the front pipes. The original disposition and its spelling could be determined in 1969 when the original register labels could be made legible under a coat of paint. On this basis and on the basis of the research results of the organ expert Immo Wesnigk, Eckernförde , a reconstruction was carried out in 1968/1970 by the workshop of Klaus Becker , Kupfermühle. The movement has slide chests with mechanical action , the disposition is as follows:
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More information:
- Coupling : I / II (manual slide coupling)
- Tremulant on the whole organ
- Cimbelstern
Farm yard and park
The farm yard is separated from the manor house by a ditch in the north of the island. The gatehouse is in the south of the courtyard. This was built in the middle of the 17th century, but changed over time. The bell tower with the weather vane on the central projection of the gatehouse dates from 1908.
Barns and stables are grouped around the farm yard. These have an oak framework that is lined with brick. The roofs are thatched . To the west is the barley from 1640. To the east is the New Kuhhaus, which now houses a restaurant. Other buildings are a rye barn and the old cow house. In 1967 the roof of the old cow house was damaged during a storm and then only poorly repaired.
Behind the mansion is the park, built around 1750 in the Baroque style. The main axis forms an avenue of lime trees with a length of about 150 meters. After 1800 the park was expanded and redesigned in a landscape style.
St. John's Poor Foundation
A little away from the estate at the entrance to Vogelsang-Grünholz is the St. Johannis-Armenstift, built in 1742. The associated chapel was rebuilt in 1912. On each side of the chapel there are low, single-story houses. The monastery includes four living quarters and a thatched stack of bells .
Todays use
Today there is a restaurant in the former cow barn. Scenes from the television series Onkel Bräsig and Der Landarzt were filmed in the estate .
literature
- Deert Lafrenz: manors and manors in Schleswig-Holstein . Published by the State Office for Monument Preservation Schleswig-Holstein, 2015, Michael Imhof Verlag Petersberg, 2nd edition, ISBN 978-3-86568-971-9 , pages 122–125
- Bernhard Schütz: Adeliges Gut Damp (Schnell, Kunstführer 1066), Munich / Zurich 1976
- Günter Seggermann, Wolfgang Weidenbach: Monument organs between the North and Baltic Seas . Merseburger, Berlin 1992, ISBN 978-3-87537-233-5 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ List of monuments of the Rendsburg-Eckernförde district
- ↑ Wolfgang Laur: Historisches Ortsnamelexikon von Schleswig-Holstein , 2nd edition, Neumünster 1992, p. 204
- ↑ Certificate on the construction of the organ in the Photo Archive Photo Marburg , accessed on December 8, 2019.
- ↑ Günter Seggermann, Wolfgang Weidenbach: historical organs between the North Sea and Baltic Sea. Merseburger, 1992, ISBN 3-87537-233-6 , p. 68. The presentation of the disposition in this source does not correspond to the spelling on the gaming table. This is shown corrected here.
- ↑ Presentation of the organ on www.orgbase.nl , accessed on December 8, 2019. The presentation of the disposition in this source does not correspond to the spelling on the console. This is shown corrected here.
Coordinates: 54 ° 34 ′ 34.7 ″ N , 9 ° 59 ′ 4.4 ″ E