Bells stack
Bells stacks are bell towers that are particularly common in Schleswig-Holstein marshland , in the fishing region and in neighboring Denmark as well as in parts of Scandinavia ( Danish Klokkestabel , Swedish Klockstapel ). The often wooden stacks of bells are usually free-standing next to the churches and are not structurally connected to them. Usually they are lower than normal church towers .
Many of the medieval churches in northern Germany and the Scandinavian countries were originally towerless. Often they were subsequently supplemented with a stack of bells or a church tower. Depending on the economic strength of the community, a stack of bells that had already been built could be replaced by a stone church tower. Other reasons for the erection of bells were, for example, a lack of suitable stones in boggy marshland or unsafe building ground that would not have supported a high and heavy stone tower.
The oldest stack of bells in Schleswig-Holstein is in Norderbrarup and was built around 1441. The second oldest belongs to the church in Koldenbüttel and was built around 1461.
Wooden bells in fishing stacks
- Böklund wooden bell tower from 1595.
- Boren wooden bell tower from 1693.
- Brodersby wooden bell tower from 1842/43.
- Gelting wooden bell stack from 1729
- Havetoft wooden bell tower from 1763.
- Loit wooden bell tower from 1762.
- Moldenite wooden bell tower from 1767.
- Norderbrarup wooden bell tower from 1441.
- Nübel wooden bell tower from 1767.
- Struxdorf wooden bell tower from the 16th century.
- Taarstedt wooden bell tower from 1754.
- Thumby wooden bell tower from the 16th century.
- Toestrup wooden bell tower from 1491.
- Ulsnis wooden bell tower from the 16th century.
Wooden bells in the Elbmarschen (incomplete)
- Hamburg-Neuengamme , bell tower from 1630
- Hamburg-Curslack , bell tower from 1591
- Hamburg-Allermöhe , bell tower from the 15th century.
- Hamburg-Kirchwerder , bell tower from before 1604
- Hamburg-Sinstorf , bell tower from the 17th century.
- Beidenfleth , bell tower from 1589
Other bell stacks in Germany
- Damp wooden thatched stack of bells on the Schwansen peninsula , in the St. Johannis Poor Monastery , which belonged to Gut Damp in 1742 .
literature
- Gerd Hoffmann, Konrad Lindemann: Churches in town and country . Hower, Hamburg 1990, ISBN 3-922995-90-X , p. 21st f., 25 .
- Dirk Jonkanski, Lutz Wilde : Village churches in Schleswig-Holstein . Wachholtz, Neumünster 2000, ISBN 3-529-02845-2 , pp. 13, 15 .
See also
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Open Monument Day ( Memento of the original from November 17, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.