Hausen (Bad Dürkheim)

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Hausen
Coordinates: 49 ° 27 ′ 27 ″  N , 8 ° 8 ′ 16 ″  E
Height : 143–227 m above sea level NN
Postal code : 67098
Area code : 06322
Hausen (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Hausen

Location of Hausen in Rhineland-Palatinate

Hausen ( listen ? / I ) is a district of the Rhineland-Palatinate district town of Bad Dürkheim . Audio file / audio sample

location

The place is about three kilometers west of the core city in the Palatinate Forest on the Isenach .

history

The nucleus of the place was a nunnery of the same name, which was built not far from the neighboring Limburg Abbey . There are no reliable sources about its founding time. Johannes Trithemius mentions its existence as early as 1136. It was consecrated to St. Peter and the Speyer Bishop Konrad III. von Scharfenberg decreed as early as 1221 that in future no nuns could be admitted there, as the monastery was to become extinct. Instead, four Benedictines from Limburg Abbey are to be penned here in order to continue to ensure worship in the settlement.

The St. Lucia chapel of the Dompropstei Speyer (today's canon curia north of the Speyer Cathedral), owned in Hausen, which the canon Albert von Remchingen gave on January 5, 1281, to Albert (called Ungnade ) von Hausen in hereditary lease with the Obligation, u. a. To pay 30 Heller annually to St. Martin's Church in Hausen and to have to deliver 2 caps of fruit to the pastor there. Accordingly, the Hausen church seems to have had St. Martin of Tours as its patron in the post-monastery period .

This Martinskirche in Hausen is named again on April 25, 1335 in a document, issued at the papal court in Avignon , as "Chapel of S. Martini in Husen" , as 12 bishops and devout visitors to St. John's Church in Dürkheim on certain holidays granted an indulgence . All benefactors of one of the two churches mentioned should also benefit from the indulgence.

In 1448 a document appears: “Our dear Frauwen Capellen zum Husen, unden an Lympburg” ; 1483 "Our dear Frauwen Altar located next to the houses, in the church, the new chapels in it" . Accordingly, the patronage might have changed again or it was a Mary's chapel near the church. The historian Michael Frey also attests to the Marian patronage of the last church in Hausen in his work “Attempt at a geographical-historical-statistical description of the royal Bavarian Rhine district” , as does Johann Georg Lehmann in his “Historical paintings from the Rhine district of Bavaria” , which was also published by of a newly built chapel.

The Thirty Years War meant that the hamlet initially disappeared from the map and only gradually some houses were built again. In its current form, the place was created in the 1960s as a new development area. Administratively it belongs to the district of Grethen .

politics

The Hausen district belongs to the local district Grethen-Hausen of Bad Durkheim. For further information see: Grethen .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Franz Xaver Remling : Documentary history of the former abbeys and monasteries in what is now Rhine Bavaria , Volume 1, pages 161–162, Neustadt an der Haardt, 1836; (Digital scan)
  2. ^ Franz Xaver Glasschröder : New documents on the Palatinate Church History in the Middle Ages , Publishing House of the Palatinate Society for the Advancement of Science, Speyer, 1930, page 5, document regimen No. 9
  3. ↑ ibid, pages 14 and 15, document regist No. 26
  4. ↑ ibid, pp. 76 and 104, diploma no. 125 u. 168
  5. ↑ Michael Frey : Attempt at a geographical-historical-statistical description of the royal Bavarian Rhine district , Volume 2: Courts district of Frankenthal , Speyer, 1836, page 452; (Digital scan)
  6. ^ Johann Georg Lehmann : Historical paintings from the Rhine district of Bavaria , Volume 2, page 232, Heidelberg, 1834; (Digital scan)