Hedwig Lohß

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Hedwig Lohß with her boxer Seppl, 1917.

Hedwig Lohß , married Hedwig Staiger-Lohß (born March 4, 1892 in Stuttgart ; † February 12, 1986 there ) was a German writer . From 1920 to 1976 she wrote numerous books, mainly animal, children's and youth books, which were very popular and successful in her time. Today her works are out of print and the writer herself is almost forgotten.

Hedwig Lohß was characterized by a great love of animals. In her house she kept dogs, cats and other small mammals, but also birds, reptiles and amphibians. Her fellow human beings valued her as the “animal mother” who nursed helpless animals back to life. The observation of their pets formed the basis for their animal descriptions.

Life

origin

Hedwig Lohß was born on March 4, 1892 in Stuttgart, the youngest of five children. Her father Wilhelm Lohß (1845 to around 1925) came from a merchant family in Welzheim and was an employee, from 1906 an authorized signatory at the Stahl & Federer bank in Stuttgart. Her mother came from Sulzbach am Kocher and was the daughter of a forester.

The Lohß family lived at Calwer Strasse 24, in one of the two houses in which the Stahl & Federer bank resided. When the “beautiful old patrician house” had to give way to a new building, the family rented an apartment at Calwer Strasse 15 in 1909.

education

From 1898 to 1908 Hedwig Lohß attended the Katharinenstift , a ten-class secondary school for girls in Stuttgart, initially at Friedrichstrasse 34, from 1903 in the current building at Schillerstrasse 5. In her memoirs through the peep window , she wrote in 1972:

“It was just enough for me to spend my first school years at the 'Alten Kathrinenstift'. So my children's feet jumped up and down historical stairs and corridors for four years and walked over quite bumpy, but also time-honored pavement in the schoolyard. "

Nothing is known about their activities in the first few years after graduating from school. Years later, the “animal fool” had “the presumptuous idea of ​​becoming a 'zoologist'”, as she wrote in her memoirs across eight decades of 1976. In the winter semester of 1916/1917 she began studying zoology at the Hohenheim Agricultural University . This information is attested by an essay by her professor Heinrich Ernst Ziegler from 1920, but in her memory book she states that she only started studying after the Second World War. It is not known when and why she gave up studying.

Love of animals

Hedwig's parents both came from rural areas and loved nature, which they had to do without in Stuttgart. The mother was an animal lover like her daughter, and the rental apartments on Calwer Strasse were teeming with pets. For three years in the summer, the family was able to escape the confines of their city apartment to a leased garden on Gänsheide until the area was rededicated as building land.

Hedwig Lohß was a Christian-minded, compassionate woman. She loved people - and animals, which she saw as almost equal living beings. She was known in the neighborhood as a always helpful "animal mother". Although she had a few animals in her care as a child (guinea pigs, fish, lizards, rabbits, cats, hedgehogs), her hottest desire to have children was a dog. Her motto was, as she said, Friedrich Theodor Vischer's saying :

"Without a dog there would be nothing in the world!"

However, the parents could not even soften their most urgent Christmas wish list. After all, a dog came into the family, Flock, a white fox terrier . When this had to be handed in after a year, she joined Leo, who lived in her parents' house as the landlord's watchdog. The black Rottweiler delighted the young girl for a few years before he became a dog butcher victims. Flock and Leo followed Sepp, a boxer who came into Hedwig's care around 1909 as a small baby. After the Second World War, the wire-haired dachshund tinkering was a good companion for 12 years.

Author

Before Hedwig Lohß went public as a writer, she published around 30 photographs with children and animals , travel photos and snapshots from the “home front” (see #Photography ) in the Schwäbisches Bilderblatt from 1914 to 1917 . In 1920 her first book came out, Noah's Ark , in which she described her experiences with her pets. This was followed, mostly year after year, by one or more books and short stories, not only animal books, but also children's and youth stories, children's non-fiction, fairy tales, sagas and legends. She only paused for a few years during World War II.

From 1926 to 1933 Hedwig Lohß provided 35 articles for the magazine Der Schwäbische Jugendfreund , a weekly supplement to the Württemberger Zeitung . This included animal, child and youth stories, poems and play scenes. It is not known whether she also worked for magazines before and after that time.

marriage

Around 1922 Hedwig Lohß married the architect Alfred Staiger (1893–1962), who had studied in Stuttgart from 1920 to 1922. Hedwig Lohß took on the married name Staiger-Lohß, as a writer she continued to use her maiden name. The couple lived with Hedwig's father, who died around 1925 (the mother had probably died earlier), at Calwerstraße 15. In 1930 the couple built a modest house at Straussweg 37 on Gänsheide in Stuttgart. The house was a two-story semi-detached house with approximately 100 square meters of floor space on a plot of approximately 5 acres. Even today, the house is in a quiet location in the countryside, only accessible through a narrow cul-de-sac. The marriage resulted in three children, the eldest son Gottfried "Götz" Staiger (1923–1999), the daughter Christel (* around 1923) and the son Uli (* around 1931).

Retirement

Grave of Hedwig Lohß in the forest cemetery Stuttgart.

Before the beginning of the last decade of her life, Hedwig Lohß published three more books with memoirs in the 1970s. The years did not go by without a trace on the energetic woman. When she was already over 70 years old and once again children brought helpless animals to her to be saved, she said to them:

“Yes, the woman with the animals, I already am! But look, dear children, I am now old, over seventy years! Despite my age, I still have a lot to do and have to toil and struggle to cope with everything that every day entails! "

At the age of 84 she withdrew from life as a writer. She could look back on a life's work of around 40 books and 30 smaller works.

Hedwig Lohß died on February 12, 1986 at the age of almost 94 in Stuttgart. She was buried in Section 5e of the Stuttgart Forest Cemetery. Her husband Alfred Staiger and their son Gottfried Staiger are also lying in the family grave.

Hedwig Lohß had been a housewife and mother, a zookeeper, gardener, photographer and, last but not least, a writer. As an 82-year-old, she once half jokingly drew the sum of her life:

"Oh, the sloppy housewife who so often sat at the desk or went to catch animals with the camera or crouched with the lizards in the garden instead of tidying up and locking her cupboards ..."

Although she delighted a myriad of young and older readers with her stories, her books are now out of print. She, too, is almost forgotten. So far no monograph has appeared, not even an essay dealing with her life and work.

family

A brother of Hedwig's father, Eduard Lohß, who ran a wholesale business for gold goods and watch chains, also lived in Stuttgart. Another brother, Ernst Julius Lohß, whom the family visited often, lived in Beutelsbach .

Hedwig's two brothers were 8 and 20 years older than her, respectively. One of her two sisters was Gretel Schulte, born almost 10 years her senior. Lohß (1883-1953). She attended the Katharinenstift from 1889 and from 1899 to 1901 completed the two-year course of the higher teachers' seminar at the monastery. She then took a job as a private tutor for a German family in Spain and in 1905 married the businessman Hans Schulte. She died in Argentina in 1953, where she had lived with her family for the last four years of her life.

plant

Hedwig Lohß wrote mainly animal, children's and youth books , besides she also published books with fairy tales , sagas and legends , a popular history of the city of Stuttgart, children's non-fiction books , game books, poems and some biographical sketches.

Her animal descriptions and stories testify to her observation of people and animals. Her "visual material" were her pets and her own children, with whom she probably tried out the effects of her stories and her play and handicraft instructions.

Hedwig Lohß impresses with her charming narrative style. Exciting and refreshing, she lets the reader participate in life with her animals. Her animal descriptions never seem like a teacher, but reflect her love for animals and her own experience. Her children's and youth stories are empathetic and believable, even if the author sometimes plays a little good God to bring about a happy turn. She includes the reader when she addresses them in the middle of a story, for example: “Laugh if you want, if you want” or “Have you ever experienced something so beautiful?” She can also use the word in the middle of the narrative judge one of their dead dogs:

“It is good to speak of you, to let yourself come back to life just as you were. To think of the many beautiful hours in which you jumped next to me on your brave, reliable, crooked paws for twelve years. "

She is not afraid to weave entire sentences in Swabian into her stories, although many of her readers do not understand this dialect. And old, little-known expressions come up again and again, such as “marfelweiß” and “powdered”, or special Swabian expressions such as “hehlingen” and “grate”. Sometimes, when things get too steep, she also adds an explanation, for example: "'Dawald' - what Tannwald should mean". As a Swabian she also likes to use the stylistic device of belittling , especially since she has childish readers in mind, for example: "The little mouse has a soft gray fur and clever black eyes". The often human view of the animals led them to expressions such as “a pretty colorful pigeon lady” or “unmarried pigeon ladies”, “dog lovers” or “dog men 's world”.

Catalog raisonné

Books

The list of Hedwig Lohß's books contains only the first editions.

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year plant place publishing company illustration side
number
[1920] Noah's Ark: Stories for people big and small who love animals. Stuttgart Perthes Josef Mauder 113
[1922] Hans Martin and his village: The story of a childhood friendship. Gotha Perthes Peter Staiger 142
1924 From God's book: Fairy tales and legends. Stuttgart Perthes Georg Fischer 90
[1925] Peterle's godfather: A fairy tale of the forest and everything that lives and weaves in it. Stuttgart Perthes 165
[1925] Good ride. Sunday thoughts, Volume 7, edited by Hedwig Lohß. Stuttgart Publishing house of the Evangelical Volksbund Erika Hansen 48
1926 The wonder book for our little ones: The first introduction to the world and space. Stuttgart Perthes Eugene Oßwald 223
[1928] Träumerle: The farmer's wife; two stories for young girls. Stuttgart union 143
1928 The zoological garden wonder book for our little ones: The first introduction to the animal world. Stuttgart Perthes Eugene Oßwald 204
[1928] Drawing games with verses for the little ones. Ravensburg O. Maier 32
[1929] Ursel's Adventure: Stories for the Young. Stuttgart union HR Pfeiffer 171
1930 The wonder book of children's games: a story, play and handicraft book. With a book of transformation. Stuttgart Perthes R. Herdtle
Anne Haarer
Erika Hansen
216
1931 Womba the turtle: a story from the jungle and the small town. Stuttgart Perthes Martha Welsch 167
1932 From meim Schwalbanescht: [Poems]. Stuttgart Bonz & Comp. 63
[1932] Heiner's vacation: [stories]. Stuttgart Source publishing house 16
1933 The rainbow bowl: narrative. Stuttgart Source publishing house 16
1934 Benedikt, the goat boy Benedikt, the goat boy: a legend from ancient times; Narrative. Stuttgart Gundert Otto Palmer 60
1934 About flowers, trees and happy fellows: stories and rhymes. Stuttgart Perthes Tamara Ramsay 147
[1935] The blind willow farm farmer. Stuttgart Source publishing house 16
1936 Old Stuttgart stories and legends: retold by Hedwig Lohß. Stuttgart Stone head Alfred Hugendubel 222
1936 The children from the lake: a story for boys and girls. Stuttgart Herold Publishing House 77
1937 Where is Isolde? : a funny story about 4 children and a cat. Stuttgart Herold Publishing House Ernst Kutzer 77
[1937] The bear cub. Stuttgart Christian publishing house 31
1938 Hildegund and Hilduf. Stuttgart ? ?
1938 Stuttgart, you hometown in the valley ...: A colorful picture book. Stuttgart Stone head Alfred Hugendubel 204
1939 The snowman: a Christmas story. Wuppertal Kiefel 31
[1939] Tonio the circus boy: story. Stuttgart Christian publishing house Karl Vöster 31
1939 Christmas lights: three Christmas stories. Stuttgart Christian publishing house 79
1940 The comrades: a story for children. Wuppertal-Barmen Kiefel 16
1940 Konrad, the fool: a story for boys and girls. Wuppertal-Barmen Kiefel 16
[1940] Christmas thunderstorms: a story. Wuppertal-Barmen Kiefel 32
1941 The goat boy from Tanöben: a story. Wuppertal-Barmen Kiefel 32
1941 Great joy in small animals: Domestic experiences with all kinds of creepers, with hedgehogs and funny birds. Munich Knorr & Hirth 105
1941 Mold. Stuttgart Franckh Wilhelm Plünneke
Artur Mrockwia
152
1941 About Christele, who wanted to become a Christoph: A Christmas story. Wuppertal-Barmen Kiefel 32
1941 About Peter and his Schnauzel: A story. Wuppertal-Barmen Kiefel 32
[1946] About finding home and other stories. Stuttgart Christian publishing house 79
1948 The story of the dog meeting: narration. Stuttgart Christian publishing house Karl Vöster home 30th
1948 In the light of the holy nights. Lahr Merchant Andreas Meier 48
1949 Lore: A story from the time of the Thirty Years War. Lahr / Baden Merchant 16
1949 The Schäflesdorle: grandfather's most beautiful story. Stuttgart Publishing house Junge Gemeinde Elisabeth Schmidt-Stäbler 24
1949 The children's yearbook: stories, poems, puzzles, games and handicraft instructions collected and edited by Hedwig Lohss. Lahr / Baden Merchant Elisabeth Dinkelacker 174
1950 The golden meadow: stories of flowers, trees and happy fellows. Reutlingen Ensslin & Laiblin Hans Baumhauer 211
[1950] Johann Sebastian Bach. Lahr / Baden Merchant 16
1950 The Bird Jacob: The Story of a Man Who Had a Bird. Stuttgart Stone head Alfred Hugendubel 269
1951 Hansel. Stuttgart Christian publishing house 31
[1951] The spider. Lahr / Baden Merchant Horst Kühnel 16
1951 Ursel's darling. Stuttgart Loewes publishing house Heinz Schubel 171
1952 Brother animal: animal stories. Stuttgart Christian publishing house 126
1952 The trip to Weißenfels: A story from the childhood of a great musician [Johann Sebastian Bach]. Lahr / Baden Merchant Heinz-Wilhelm Heinsohn 16
1953 The two brothers: a Christmas story. Bethel near Bielefeld Bethel publishing house 79
1953 Michael and the Christmas bunny. Bethel near Bielefeld Bethel publishing house 7th
1953 Great joy in the little animal. With 38 shots. 2nd significantly expanded edition. Munich Knorr & Hirth Hedwig Lohß
(34 photos)
Hermann Fischer-Wahrenholz
(4 photos)
175
1954 Light in the dark: 2 Christmas memories. Bethel near Bielefeld Bethel publishing house 16
1954 Four from a Nest: The Story of an Animal Family. Stuttgart Christian publishing house Magdalena Welter 31
[1955] Poor little Peterle! … : A Christmas Story. Wuppertal-Barmen Kiefel 31
1955 Maria Andreae, the first pharmacist. Lahr / Baden Merchant 15th
1957 Dick and his cat. Hanover Gundert Karl Eckle 61
1957 Our monkey Koko: From a monkey and two children. Reutlingen Ensslin & Laiblin Irene Schreiber 131
1959 A girl on the move: from the Black Forest to Provence. Reutlingen Ensslin & Laiblin 208
1961 Dina and the people from the sunny corner. Hanover Gundert Karl Eckle 75
1962 Augustle or Der Wortbruch and other animal stories. Lahr Merchant 160
[1963] "To the Golden Bear" and other stories. Stuttgart-Sillenbuch Publisher Golden Words 116
1965 Take care, Uli! Wuppertal R. Brockhaus 123
1965 The sun brings it out. Metzingen Brunnquell-Verlag 24
1966 Miss Irene and her canary. Metzingen Brunnquell-Verlag 24
1969 The Hansel from Heckenweg. Metzingen Brunnquell-Verlag 24
1969 The shepherd and his dog. Metzingen Brunnquell-Verlag 24
1970 For the cat. Metzingen Brunnquell-Verlag 24
1972 Through the peep window: childhood memories from old Stuttgart. Mühlacker goldfinch Christine von Kalckreuth 224
1974 Animals in my life. Mühlacker goldfinch 231
1976 Across eight decades: stories. Mühlacker goldfinch 135

Contributions

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year Contribution source page
1920 [About the arithmetic dogs "Rolf" and "Seppl"]. #Ziegler 1920 6-9
1926 Christmas fairy tale. A Christmas game for children. The Swabian childhood friend 189-191
1927 About the snow and the snowdrop. The Swabian childhood friend 23
1927 The owl. The Swabian childhood friend 37-39, 41-42
1927 Fritz Braun, the cockchafer. The Swabian childhood friend 75
1927 The Ascension Tour The Swabian childhood friend 83
1927 The stingy boy. The Swabian childhood friend 99-100
1927 Christmas premonition. The Swabian childhood friend 200
1927 Disorder. The Schwabenspiegel 367-368
1927 The hard way. The Schwabenspiegel 404
1927 The shepherds. The Schwabenspiegel 406
1927 Disagreements. The Swabian family friend 180
1928 Crossbeak legend. The Swabian childhood friend 53-54.59
1929 An Easter story. The Swabian childhood friend 49-50
1929 The legend of Gryllos. The Swabian childhood friend 115
1929 Queen of the Night. The Schwabenspiegel 10
1929 Travel time. The Schwabenspiegel 208
1930 A happy food table. The Swabian childhood friend 27-28
1930 Our turtle. The Swabian childhood friend 118-119
1930 How Davidle found a brother. Christmas story. The Swabian childhood friend 201-202, 205-206
1931 The Examination of the Ten B. The Swabian childhood friend 1-2, 5-7
1931 Joko. It's a strange story. The Swabian childhood friend 89-90, 93-94
1931 The lucky bird. Narrative. The Swabian childhood friend 113-114, 117-119
1931 A failure. The Swabian childhood friend 152
1931 Anton. The Swabian childhood friend 153-154
1931 Elisabeth of Thuringia. For her 700th birthday. The Swabian childhood friend 173-175
1931 The Sterntaler. The Swabian childhood friend 194-196
1931 The Christmas lantern. The Swabian childhood friend 196
1932 An alliance. The Swabian childhood friend 37-38
1932 The Hunder People meal. The Swabian childhood friend 44
1932 When I was confirmed. The Swabian childhood friend 46-47
1932 The Pentecost trip. The Swabian childhood friend 74-75
1932 The Lindau wine. The Swabian childhood friend 101-102
1932 D 'women three. The Swabian childhood friend 104
1932 Schwobn me! The Swabian childhood friend 116
1932 The holiday boy. The Swabian childhood friend 121-123, 125-126
1932 Holiday experience at home. The Swabian childhood friend 159-160
1932 St. Martin's Day. The Swabian childhood friend 179-180
1932 Shari. A dog story. The Swabian childhood friend 181-182
1932 Knecht Ruprecht. At a Christmas party in tough times. The Swabian childhood friend 195
1932 Children's Christmas. The Swabian childhood friend 202-203
1933 Miss Irene and her canary. The Swabian childhood friend 9-10
1933 The Easter bunny from the Spatzenhof. The Swabian childhood friend 57-58
1933 How the Wolframshalde got its name. The Swabian childhood friend 61-62
1933 Hans Ungericht and the three bread. The Swabian childhood friend 98-99
1933 The blue elephant. A childhood memory of "Cherry Peter". The Swabian childhood friend 103
1933 Why the little kids can't walk The Swabian childhood friend 116
1933 A hero story. The Swabian childhood friend 149-150, 153-154
1933 Mother hen. The Swabian childhood friend 167
1933 The lace cloth. The Swabian childhood friend 173-174

photography

It is not known when Hedwig Lohß was allowed to own her first camera. From October 1914 , photos of the 23-year-olds appeared in the Schwäbisches Bilderblatt , the weekly supplement to the Stuttgarter Neue Tagblatt , with the copyright notice “Phot. H. Lohß, Stuttgart “. By the end of 1917 she published 29 photos including short captions in the Schwäbisches Bilderblatt . The motives of her photos were:

  • Scenes from children: rows of rings, “The last acorns for the Red Cross”, small children in the lion cage, “Bubi sends his father a package”, small boy with a dog (a gift from his father who fought in France).
  • Home during the war: national women's service , young boys' war games.
  • Soldiers on home leave: "The father came home - he was kidding - first his child" (soldier with his child in his arms), soldiers as helpers with wool winding, on hay leave, as linden blossom pickers.
  • Animal scenes:
    • “The Seppel as a messenger of love”. Hedwig's boxer Seppel used a fruit basket in his mouth to take care of injured soldiers in the hospital during the First World War.
    • "A Christmas package thief". In the "Still Life", Hedwig's tame jay Jakob attacks a field post package.
  • Travel pictures from Alsace, Westende and Munich.
  • Photos of trips to Beutelsbach, Schorndorf and Welzheim.

Her captions were popular with her newspaper editor, who encouraged her to write articles and books. She worked for the Evangelical Press Association and the Württemberger Zeitung and published her first book in 1920.

"Sepp, the calculating dog"

Paula Moekel teaches her dog Rolf, 1913

Hedwig Lohß 'boxer Seppl was eight years old when his happy owner decided in 1916 to theoretically underpin her love of animals and to start studying veterinary medicine at the Hohenheim Agricultural University (which she did not complete). In an animal psychology lecture given by Professor Heinrich Ernst Ziegler, she found out about a calculating and spelling dog in Mannheim. She summarized her position on this issue at the time as follows:

“In spite of all my love of dogs, I never really could believe in the spelling, arithmetic and answering of horses and dogs. ... imagination, involuntary signaling, in the highest case thought transference! that was my opinion. "

She wanted to see for herself and visited the Moekel family and their dog Rolf in Mannheim. Apparently the dog mastered the four basic arithmetic operations and communicated its arithmetic results with a corresponding number of knocking signals. With the help of a number alphabet, Rolf even gave meaningful answers to questions by tapping.

Hedwig Lohß with the calculating Seppl, 1917.

Hedwig reported it to her professor and began to teach her own dog. She managed to teach her dog to do arithmetic and to talk to him by asking him questions, which he answered by knocking. However, she was deeply suspicious of whether she was giving the dog the desired answers through her unconscious behavior. However, when Seppl knocked on the sentence WILIGARNIMRDA on her own initiative, she only recognized the meaning of the message she hadn't planned: “Willi never there” (her brother Willi had finished his leave the day before). This convinced her that there could not be an influence that was unconscious of herself.

She willingly demonstrated her dog's skills to anyone interested. She and her professor presented her Seppl three times in charity events for the Red Cross in the Königsbau in Stuttgart in front of an audience of several hundred people. One of the spectators, a Baron von Moltke from Munich, judged:

“Fräulein Lohß had a high level of self-criticism. When she noticed that Seppl answered better when she knew the answer, she always asked the dog a number of questions, the answer of which she did not know. "

In 1920 she brought out her first book Noah's Ark , in which she also dedicated a chapter to “Sepp the calculating dog”. In it she wrote: “Today he is 'the calculating dog', he was in all the newspapers, now recognized, now hostile.” Professor Ziegler reported on Hedwig's successes in the same year in the “Mitteilungen der Gesellschaft für Tierpsychologie” in which he wrote hers Report printed. When she published a review of her life with animals in her book "Criss-Cross Through Eight Decades" in 1976, she remarked somewhat bitterly:

"Back at home [from her visit to the Mannheim dog Rolf], I also taught my 'Seppl' the same arts and with it - and that for almost a generation - the zoologists of that time brought on the most violent opponents ... "

Even today, the scientific community does not seem to have reached a final judgment about the "number-speaking animals".

Wisdom

Hedwig Lohß liked to sprinkle simple wisdom into her stories about her animals. Here is a small selection:

  • But what are resolutions!
  • How often in our life is a "too late!" Problematic! And how many self-blame revolve around these two little words.
  • “Food!” Is the top law that comes first with all my animals and must be written in capital letters. Is it much different with us humans -? Doesn't almost all of a housewife's thinking revolve around the nourishment of the body? And - not ultimately everyone who works just for their daily bread - does not matter whether it consists of potatoes and sour milk or crabs and artichokes, and it does not matter whether it is consumed in a modest eat-in kitchen or in a luxurious hotel on the Riviera becomes? Feed!
  • In the yard the farmer was harnessing his horse. He turned around, saw the puppy, grabbed a beanstalk that was leaning in a corner, and pounded the tiny dachshund furiously with the end of the long, springy stick, as if slaying a dangerous, venomous snake. I never forget the rough man's twisted face. And I still have the scream of horror in my ears from the little animal that has never before experienced anything bad.
  • A dog lover once said to me: "It's worth going out here and there by yourself just to experience the indescribable joy of the dog when you come home ...!"
  • Our hatchback [dog] has only made us happy all his life. Could that be said of many people?

It sounds like a life motto when she closes her book "Animals in my Life" with these words:

  • Oh, dear people, nobody can slip out of his skin. I believe I will never be able to stop helping every animal, every "little brother" who is in distress, as long as the Lord God gives me the strength to do so. He gave it to me, too, the love of animals, the joy of all his creatures, and he made my life richer, more colorful and more beautiful with it.

literature

  • Henny Jutzler-Kindermann; Matthias Dräger (editor): Can animals think? : a book on the mind and nature of animals. With an afterword by Johannes Abresch. St. Goar 2000, pdf , especially pages 217-224.
  • Aiga Klotz: Children's and youth literature in Germany: 1840–1950; Complete list of publications in German. Volume 3: L-Q. Stuttgart 1994, pages 83-85.
  • Carl Benjamin Klunzinger : A visit to the clever dog Rolf plus parallel observations on other animals and animal psychological and other considerations. In: Annual Books of the Association for Patriotic Natural History in Württemberg, Volume 70, 1914, Pages 217-254, pdf .
  • Heinrich Ernst Ziegler: About the Mannheim dog "Rolf" and the Stuttgart dog "Seppl". In: Communications from the Society for Animal Psychology , New Series, Issue 1, 1920, pages 6–12, pdf .

Web links

Commons : Hedwig Lohß  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Footnotes

  1. # Kollmer-von Oheimb-Loup 2009 , pp. 203-206.
  2. # Lohß 1972 , page 12.
  3. ^ Stuttgart address books 1884–1925.
  4. # Lohß 1972 , page 61.
  5. This is what she often called herself with a wink.
  6. # Lohß 1976 , page 54.
  7. # Lohß 1976 , page 54, # Ziegler 1920 .
  8. # Lohß 1920.1 , page 51.
  9. “The Poodle.” In: # Lohß 1976 , pp. 20–31.
  10. # Lohß 1976 , pp. 91-103.
  11. # Lohß 1974 , pp. 183-209.
  12. ^ Alfred Staiger family grave in the forest cemetery in Stuttgart , Department 5e.
  13. ^ Alfred Staiger family grave in the forest cemetery in Stuttgart , Department 5e.
  14. ^ # Lohß 1938.2 , intent, Stuttgarter Zeitung , number 52, March 3, 1972.
  15. # Lohß 1974 , page 221.
  16. # Lohß 1974 , page 35.
  17. # Lohß 1972 , page 204, circular books of the 26th teacher training course in the Katharinenstift Stuttgart .
  18. Gerd Leibrock, October 21, 2016.
  19. # Lohß 1974 , page 97; # Lohß 1920.1 , page 57.
  20. # Lohß 1974 , page 183.
  21. # Lohß 1920.1 , page 62.
  22. Excerpt ( Memento of the original from February 13, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. from # Lohß 1955.2 . @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.claus-info.de
  23. Schwäbisches Bilderblatt : 1914, issue 41, 45, 47, 48, 51; 1915, issues 12, 16, 20, 43, 46, 51; 1916, issues 9, 23, 28, 29, 30, 32, 33; 1916, No. 8, 35, 36, 47; 1917, 8, 35, 36, 47.
  24. # Lohß 1920.1 , page 102.
  25. # Lohß 1920.1 , page 73.
  26. Stuttgarter Zeitung , number 52, March 3, 1972, number 189, August 17, 1992.
  27. # Lohß 1920.1 , page 104.
  28. Paula Moekel, the dog's educator, died in 1915. Hedwig Lohß met her husband and daughter in Mannheim.
  29. # Jutzler-Kindermann 2000 , page 223.
  30. # Lohß 1920.1 , page 104.
  31. #Ziegler 1920 .
  32. # Lohß 1976 , page 55.
  33. # Jutzler-Kindermann 2000 , pp. 257–266.
  34. # Lohß 1974 , page 143.
  35. # Lohß 1974 , page 155.
  36. # Lohß 1974 , page 166.
  37. # Lohß 1974 , page 190.
  38. # Lohß 1974 , page 190.
  39. # Lohß 1974 , page 209.
  40. # Lohß 1974 , page 230.