Heinrich (VI.) (HRR)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Heinrich (* 1137 , † 1150 ; actually Heinrich-Berengar ) was the oldest legitimate son of the Roman-German King Conrad III. from the Staufer family . His mother was Gertrud von Sulzbach , a daughter of Count Berengar I - hence the middle name.

Life

Heinrich's father had him elected co-king at a Reichstag in Frankfurt am Main in March 1147 and crowned him on March 30th in Aachen .

Heinrich, who was the sixth king with this name after the Salier king and emperor Heinrich V , was taken over by Konrad III. systematically built up as a successor. In letters to Emperor Manuel of Byzantium and his wife Irene, he was highlighted as the winner of the Battle of Flochberg in 1150. However, the young king died in the same year, two years before his father, and was probably buried in the Lorch monastery.

Since Henry VI was only a fellow king who did not survive his father, posterity has bracketed his Roman six. He is not to be confused with the later Emperor Heinrich VI. The phrase "Heinrich the sixth in brackets" is therefore used.

Heinrich's brother was Friedrich von Rothenburg , Duke of Swabia .

Remarks

  1. In the Annales Aquenses (MGH SS 24 p. P.37 ) it says: “1147. Heinricus puer 10 annorum, filius Conradi regis, in media quadragesima, scilicet 3rd cal. Aprilis, unctus est in regem Aquisgrani. ” According to this, Heinrich was ten years old in 1147 in the year of his coronation. It also says on p. 38 : “1150. ... Obiit Heinricus rex puer 13 annorum. ” According to this, Heinrich died in 1150 at the age of thirteen, from which the year of birth 1137 results.
  2. Certificate No. 229 in: Friedrich Hausmann (Ed.): Diplomata 21: The documents of Konrad III. and his son Heinrich (Conradi III. et filii eius Heinrici Diplomata). Vienna 1969, pp. 404-406 ( Monumenta Germaniae Historica , digitized version )
  3. Certificate No. 10 in: Friedrich Hausmann (Ed.): Diplomata 21: The documents of Konrad III. and his son Heinrich (Conradi III. et filii eius Heinrici Diplomata). Vienna 1969, pp. 530-531 ( Monumenta Germaniae Historica , digitized version )
  4. Details on the battle of Flochberg near Bopfingen 2014 on stauferstelen.net. Retrieved October 10, 2014.
  5. Although in the are Hystoria Friderici Imperatoris Magni ( MGH SS 23 P. 384 to 1470 to 1474) listed in the buried Lorch Staufer as follows: "Gertrud regina, Conradi regis amica, illic cum nato Heinrico IACET cinerato." Accordingly, it would be was buried together with his mother Gertrud von Sulzbach in Lorch. But according to the current state of knowledge, Gertrud von Sulzbach has her grave in the Ebrach monastery .
  6. On the grave of Gertrud von Sulzbach see: Wolfgang Wiemer: Kleiner Kunstführer - Former Cistercian Abbey Church Ebrach , 22nd edition, 2008, pp. 3-6
  7. ^ Peter Koblank: Heinrich the Klammersiebte. Who was Henry (VII) and what do the brackets around the Roman seven mean? on stauferstelen.net. Retrieved April 16, 2016.