Hiltersried

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Hiltersried is a district of the municipality of Schönthal in the Upper Palatinate district of Cham ( Bavaria ).

Hiltersried
Municipality Schönthal
Coordinates: 49 ° 23 ′ 2 "  N , 12 ° 34 ′ 46"  E
Height : 500 m
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 93488
Area code : 09978
Hiltersried (Bavaria)
Hiltersried

Location of Hiltersried in Bavaria

Hiltersried
Hiltersried
Hiltersried Church of John the Baptist
Hiltersried church inside

Geographical location

Hiltersried is located about three kilometers northwest of Schönthal on the state road 2400 . State road 2150 begins in Hiltersried .

history

From the beginning to the Reformation

In 1290 Hiltersried (then: "Hitoldesriut") came to Schönthal Monastery and stayed with Schönthal until it became an exposed cooperative on November 27, 1914. On September 21, 1433, the Hussites were defeated in the Battle of Hiltersried by a team assembled by Duke Johann from the Upper Palatinate people. It was the first victory over the Hussites, who up until then had been considered invincible.

From the Reformation to Recatholization

Elector Ottheinrich ruled the Upper Palatinate from 1556 . In 1557 he introduced the Lutheran Confession in the Upper Palatinate with an edict drawn up by the theologian Andreas Osiander . As a result, in 1557 the Upper Palatinate was divided into superintendents . Hiltersried belonged to the 15th superintendent as part of Schönthal. In 1557, Hans Ehringer, a former monk from Schönthal and now a (Lutheran) pastor, looked after the Hiltersried branch. On January 25, 1558, Johannes Cuprifaber (= coppersmith), who was previously a chaplain in Waldmünchen, received the parish of Rötz with its Hiltersried branch together with a cooperator.

In 1559 Friedrich III. (Pfalz) , the cousin of Ottheinrich, who died childless, was elector. This introduced Calvinism in the Upper Palatinate and had all pictures removed from the churches. In 1572 Pastor Georg Holzgartner, who was married to a landlord's daughter from Etterzhausen, was responsible for Hiltersried.

The Friedrich III. followed in 1576 by his son Ludwig VI. , which was Lutheran, which meant that the inhabitants of the Upper Palatinate had to become Lutheran. Louis VI. chased away the Calvinist preachers and again had pictures hung in the churches. Hiltersried was Lutheran from 1576 to 1583, then it had to become Calvinist again because the Calvinist Casimir was the successor to Ludwig VI. and was administrator of the Electoral Palatinate and guardian of the minor Friedrich IV for nine years .

In 1613 there was a Calvinist visitation in Hiltersried. At that time Mr. von Berlachingen was the owner of the country estate in Hiltersried and Philipp Gessert was the pastor in Hiltersried.

Hiltersried remained Calvinist until 1625 under Friedrich IV and Friedrich V.

From recatholization to secularization

When Friedrich V was defeated by the Catholic Maximilian on November 9, 1620 at the Battle of the White Mountain and Maximilian conquered the Upper Palatinate, the re-Catholicization began.

The last Calvinist pastor of Hiltersried was Samuel Stör 1619–1626. He was followed in 1626 by the Catholic pastor Johann Hackher, who was replaced by Pastor Michael Stockher in 1627 because of drunkenness. He looked after from Schönthal from Biberbach, Treffelstein and Hiltersried. Landsasse von Hiltersried at that time was Andreas Georg von Berlachingen.

In 1634 Swedish-Weimar troops under Colonel George Christoph Taupadell crossed the Upper Palatinate and burned down the church, 14 houses and everything made of wood in Hiltersried.

In 1634 and 1635 the plague raged in the region.

In 1650 it is reported about Hiltersried that 16 years ago (1634, see above) the church and the village burned down there and has not been rebuilt since then and because of the poverty there is no hope of rebuilding. In the diocesan register of 1665, the Hiltersried church is mentioned again with a damaged altar. Hiltersried received pastoral care from Schönthal Abbey , which was reinstated in its full rights in 1669.

Hiltersried had to buy the beer from the breweries in Rötz, Neunburg vorm Wald and Waldmünchen. In 1623 the Landsasse von Treffelstein, Endres Georg von Berlachingen, obtained permission from the Elector to build his own brewery. Because of the objection from Rötz, Neunburg vorm Wald and Waldmünchen, he was only allowed to brew for his own needs. It was not until Elisabeth Countess von Töring, in 1670, that the Elector Ferdinand Maria got permission to also supply Hiltersried.

From secularization to the present

During the secularization of 1802, the Schönthal monastery was dissolved. Nevertheless, Hiltersried continued to receive pastoral care from Schönthal.

Today's parish church of St. John the Baptist (also: St. Johann Baptist) was rebuilt in 1855 or 1878 and consecrated on July 7, 1883.

As of March 23, 1913 (Easter) Hiltersried was listed with 47 houses and 250 inhabitants. It was exposed on November 27, 1914 (von Schönthal). The Hiltersried parish was established on October 18, 1921. It had 234 inhabitants on December 31, 1990. Today Hiltersried belongs to the pastoral care unit Schönthal - Döfering - Hiltersried and to the dean's office in Cham .

societies

  • Hiltersried volunteer fire department
  • Folk and mountain costume association Hiltersried
  • RuKK Hiltersried
  • KLJB Hiltersried
  • Hiltersried women's association
  • Bierlschützen
  • Fruit and horticultural association

literature

  • Josef Kraus: Schönthal. , Schönthal 1969
  • Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book , Treffelstein 1971

Web links

Commons : Hiltersried  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Fritsch hiking map of the Upper Bavarian Forest, nature park , scale 1: 50,000
  2. ^ Antonius von Henle (Ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg. Verlag der Kanzlei des Bischöflichen Ordinariates Regensburg, 1916, p. 374.
  3. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, pp. 33-35.
  4. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 57
  5. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, pp. 58, 59
  6. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, pp. 60, 61
  7. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 65
  8. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 71
  9. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 76
  10. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, pp. 91-94
  11. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 98
  12. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 101
  13. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 109
  14. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, pp. 113, 114
  15. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 113
  16. ^ Josef Kraus: Treffelstein. A home book. , Treffelstein 1971, p. 157
  17. ^ Richard Hoffmann, Georg Hager: The art monuments of Upper Palatinate & Regensburg. III District Office Waldmünchen. , R. Oldenbourg Verlag Munich Vienna 1981, ISBN 3-486-50433-9 , pp. 26, 27
  18. ^ Antonius von Henle (Ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg. Verlag der Kanzlei des Bischöflichen Ordinariates Regensburg, 1916, p. 374
  19. ^ Antonius von Henle (Ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg. Verlag der Kanzlei des Bischöflichen Ordinariates Regensburg, 1916, p. 374
  20. ^ Antonius von Henle (Ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg. Verlag der Kanzlei des Bischöflichen Ordinariates Regensburg, 1916, p. 374
  21. Manfred Müller (Ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Verlag des Bischöflichen Ordinariats Regensburg, 1997, p. 243
  22. http://www.kirche-sdh.de/