Döfering

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Döfering
Municipality Schönthal
Coordinates: 49 ° 20 ′ 22 "  N , 12 ° 37 ′ 56"  E
Height : 467 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 292  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 93488
Area code : 09978
Döfering (Bavaria)
Döfering

Location of Döfering in Bavaria

Döfering is part of the municipality of Schönthal in the Upper Palatinate district of Cham ( Bavaria ).

Döfering from the direction of Rahn

Geographical location

The parish village of Döfering is about three kilometers south-east of Schönthal.

history

Beginnings to the 14th century

When Bavaria was incorporated into German kingship in the 10th century, the areas around Cham - called "Champriche" - became the kingdom of the king. A new state defense organization was created in these areas. It was necessary to counter the Chodian system on the Bohemian side with a corresponding defense organization on the German side. On the one hand, free defense farmers were settled. On the other hand, a dense network of castles arose around the castle Cham in the center, which were occupied by ministerials of the margraves of Cham. Around the middle of the 11th century Döfering was mentioned as one of these castles. 1056 Döfering was in a deed of gift Heinrich III. mentioned for Hemmo.

Döfering was certified as the ministerial seat of the Diepoldinger in 1200.

In the oldest diocese registers of Regensburg from 1286 and 1326, Döfering was listed as a parish of the Deanery Cham. Later the parish Döfering was incorporated into the parish Pemfling.

15th to 18th century

In the land tables of 1419, 1488, 1503, 1543, 1558, 1577 and 1600 Döfering was listed as Hofmark .

Until the 15th century, the Döfringers, a subordinate knight dynasty of the Buchbergs, owned the noble Döfering estate. In 1488 and 1503 the Lautrer were recorded as the owners of Döfering. They were followed in the middle of the 16th century by the Murach family, from whom Hans Christian Fuchs inherited the estate . In the 17th century, Wilhelm Poißl (1615), Christina Reisinger (1638), Hans Ludwig Wöhrner von Gossersdorf (1651), Hans Adam Weyhel and Georg Zach owned Döfering. This was followed in the 18th century by the Frank family, the parish priests of Waldmünchen Johann Michael von Frank and Klement von Reichl (1787).

In 1752 Döfering belonged to the Cham district court. In the middle of the 18th century Döfering had 37 properties, including a church, a schoolhouse, a forge, an innkeeper and a hut.

19th century to the present

At the beginning of the 19th century, von Paur zu Waffenbrunn Döfering joined his second class patrimonial court in Waffenbrunn.

In 1809 Döfering became one of the 30 tax districts of the Cham Regional Court. The localities Döfering, Wirnetshof, Kleinschönthal, Lixendöfering and Rhan belonged to the Döfering tax district.

In the formation of rural communities that followed in 1820, on the one hand, the tax districts were taken into account and, on the other hand, attempts were made to form the communities according to the parishes. Döfering became one of the 47 newly formed rural communities.

In 1857, the municipality of Döfering was incorporated from the Cham district into the Waldmünchen district. Until 1946 Kleinschönthal was also part of the community. In 1970 the community consisted of the districts Döfering, Lampachshof , Lixendöfering , Rhan and Wirnetshof and in 1978 was completely incorporated into Schönthal.

As of March 23, 1913 (Easter), Döfering was listed as the branch of the Pemfling parish with 47 houses and 308 inhabitants. Döfering was a parish on December 31, 1990 and had 308 inhabitants. Today Döfering belongs to the pastoral care unit Schönthal - Döfering - Hiltersried and to the dean's office in Cham .

Church Döfering St. Giles

Culture and sights

  • The Catholic parish church of St. Giles was built in 1855 on foundations from the 18th century. It is a gable-independent hall building with a hipped gable roof and a side facade tower with a tent roof. The cemetery wall on the north and south side consists of granite rubble and dates from the 18th and 19th centuries. Century.
  • At Ranischbierl, east of Döfering, there is a pathway chapel built in the 19th century, the so-called Hussenkapelle, to which a way of the cross leads up.

literature

  • Piendl: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: The Cham district court
Döfering from the direction of Hussenbierl
Hussenbierl chapel

Web links

Commons : Döfering  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 253 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 3
  3. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 38
  4. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 10
  5. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 29
  6. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 38
  7. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 12
  8. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 22
  9. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 38
  10. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 65
  11. ↑ Piendl: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: The Cham District Court , p. 66
  12. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 71
  13. ↑ Piendl: Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Altbayern Series I, Issue 8: Das Landgericht Cham , p. 73
  14. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Hrsg.): The municipalities of Bavaria according to the territorial status May 25, 1987. The population of the municipalities of Bavaria and the changes in the property and territory from 1840 to 1987 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 451 ). Munich 1991, p. 77 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00070717-7 ( digitized version - footnote 24).
  15. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 122 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Diocese of Regensburg (ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg . ed. i. A. Sr Excellency of the Most Revered Bishop Dr. Antonius von Henle from the Episcopal Ordinariate Regensburg. Regensburg 1916, p. 169 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Manfred Müller (Ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Verlag des Bischöflichen Ordinariats Regensburg, 1997, p. 123
  18. ↑ http://www.kirche-sdh.de/