Hypar shell (Templin)

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Hypar shell in Templin (west side), April 2015

The Hyparschale in Templin (former name: dining and dance restaurant »Bürgergarten« ) is a former restaurant and discotheque designed by the civil engineer Ulrich Müther . The inauguration took place on October 7, 1972. The Templiner Hyparschale was from 1977 a restaurant for the then nearby vacation home of the Free German Trade Union Federation (FDGB) "Salvador Allende". After the fall of the Wall , the pavilion has been empty since May 1991 and fell into disrepair until the first renovation work at the end of 2015. In 2004 the shell structure was placed under a preservation order.

history

Hypar shell (southwest corner), 2015
Templin Canal –– fortification of the embankment with fascines

The building is located in the Templiner Stadtpark Bürgergarten on the edge of the historic city center. The park is separated from the old town by the uneven and tree-lined Templiner Canal . Construction began in 1967, but material and financial bottlenecks resulted in a multi-year construction freeze. In the early 1970s, the FDGB acquired the site. In addition to the construction of a recreation home for 400 guests and the completion of the Hypar shell , an elongated, single-storey functional building was also attached to the Hypar shell .

The distinctive double-curved prestressed concrete ceiling of Hyparschale is self-supporting. It consists of a hyperbolic paraboloid shell and spans a square area of ​​20.5 × 20.5 meters. The originally completely circumferential window front measures 8.38 meters at its highest point. In the basement there was a bar with a disco, which was also open to the general public and very popular with the residents of Templin.

FDGB holiday home “Salvador Allende” on the Templiner Canal, demolished in 2014

On April 5, 1974, the foundation stone for the so-called bed block of the FDGB holiday home "Salvador Allende" was laid, and after three years of construction, the hotel began operating on May 16, 1977. After the reunification, the rest home was closed in May 1991, in contrast to the FDGB holiday home "Friedrich Engels", today Seehotel Templin , no investors were willing to invest here. After heated discussions about its future use, the city council decided to demolish it and had it carried out in spring 2014. The building site was unsealed and converted into a park lawn. The boiler room of the holiday home was left intact in the ground; since summer 2019 it has been used as a sleeping and nesting place for bats.

A lack of financial means prevented a renovation of the Hypar shell until the beginning of 2016, so that in addition to vandalism, water damage also occurred. After “intensive discussions” with the Bundestag member Jens Koeppen (CDU) and the efforts of Bundestag member Stefan Zierke (SPD), 73,000 euros were made available from the federal funding program for the preservation of national monuments in 2015. This enabled the roof ceiling to be renovated. The building also receives support from the German Foundation for Monument Protection , the Wüstenrot Foundation and the Uckermark district. At the request of the city, the federal government approved and provided around 200,000 euros in funding for the renovation of the Hypar shell in 2017 . Further funds are provided by the monument funding program of the Brandenburg Ministry of Culture. In order to restore the building to its original shape, the annex on the parking lot side and the boiler house behind the Hypar shell were demolished.

In 2014 the spa town of Templin announced a two-stage competition for the redesign of the Bürgergarten in order to increase its attractiveness as a future “family-oriented spa, recreation and adventure park”. The contract was awarded in 2016 to the design of the landscape planner Frank Buck, funds from the Euroregion Pomerania are to finance the redesign. Former FDGB holiday guests still visit the Templin health resort today as nature or bathing tourists.

In June 2018, the city council decided to set up a day-care center in the outbuilding of the Hyparschale . In addition, the administration of the Uckermärkische Seen nature park   and a gastronomic offer will be located in the adjoining 400 m² functional building . The construction costs are estimated at around 3.9 million euros, plus ancillary and planning costs of around 1.6 million euros. The necessary funding is available for this.

On December 13, 2018, the completion of the work on the refurbished glass facade was celebrated with a "sealing party". After an invitation to tender, the companies were selected at the beginning of April 2019. Play and fitness facilities are planned on the slope below the Hypar shell. A planned adventure playground on the slope will not be built for the time being for cost reasons. For the 750th anniversary of Templin in 2020, the terraces on the banks of the Templin Canal are also to be converted into a family garden, with numerous apple trees of old varieties on the slope. The daycare center with 80 childcare places is scheduled to open in September 2021.

various

Beach kiosk in Templin, April 2015
  • On November 11, 2006, the exhibition Kühne Solitäre - Baukunst instead of prefabricated buildings. The   Hypar shells by the builder Ulrich Müther opened in the foyer gallery of the Multicultural Center in Templin and could be viewed until November 30, 2006. After the opening, the Berlin architect Carsten Joost, on behalf of the sick Müther, showed and explained his buildings in Templin to the guests.
  • In addition to the Hypar shell , Müther designed two other shell structures in Templin: a kiosk on Lake Templin (1969) and a repair and vehicle hall of the Uckermärkische Verkehrsgesellschaft (UVG) northwest of the old town (1973), which are still in use today. The roof of the hall runs downwards in 5 × 2 funnel-shaped support columns (umbrella shells) and can therefore only be seen from the inside. Between the shells there are convex ribbons of windows that let in daylight from above. The hall is Müther's only industrial building.

literature

  • Ingrid Halbach u. a .: Architectural Guide Neubrandenburg - City and Surroundings. Verlag für Bauwesen, Berlin 1991, ISBN 978-3-345-00520-6 , p. 130.
  • Tanja Seeböck: Restaurant in the Bürgergarten, Templin. In: dies .: swings in concrete. Ulrich Müther's shell structures. Thomas Helms Verlag , Schwerin 2016, ISBN 978-3-944033-02-0 , pp. 238-240, 320.

Movie

  • Hyparschale Templin celebrates "Dichtfest". TV report, Germany, 2018, 3:11 min., Book: D. Ruff, camera: F. Zander, production: Uckermark-TV (UM.tv), internet publication: December 15, 2018 at UM.tv, online Video and synopsis.

Web links

Commons : Kulturzentrum Bürgergarten Templin  - collection of images, videos and audio files

photos

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f Seeböck, restaurant in the Bürgergarten, Templin , p. 320.
  2. ↑ a b Sigrid Werner: A piece of building history disappears from the scene. In: Nordkurier , February 18, 2014.
  3. ↑ Sigrid Werner: Monument is secured. In: Nordkurier , December 1st, 2015.
      Monument in Templin: Sandblasters clean concrete shell. In: Nordkurier , February 18, 2016, (restricted access).
  4. ↑ Hans-Joachim Stricker, Leonie Eilers: Competition for the Templiner Bürgergarten has been decided. ( Memento of August 24, 2017 in the Internet Archive ). In: Ministry of Infrastructure and Regional Planning of the State of Brandenburg , March 2016, accessed on 23 August 2017.
  5. ↑ Aerial photo: Hypar shell and surroundings in the Templin Bürgergarten . In: KUULA landscape architects Bernd Kusserow and Ulrich Uphaus , 2015, accessed on November 8, 2018.
  6. ↑ Picture gallery: Templin waters. In: flussinfo.net , accessed on August 22, 2017.
  7. ↑ Sandro Herm: Templin City - Park in the Bürgergarten / FDGB home “Salvador Allende”. In: templin-info.de , November 10, 2013, accessed on August 22, 2017.
  8. ↑ Beatrice Härig: Hyparschale Templin - funding project of the German Foundation for Monument Protection. In: Monuments , August 2017, last section, see photo gallery, last picture.
  9. ↑ a b Claudia Baradoy: Hypar shell reconstructed in Templin - the eyesore disappears. In: rbb 24 / Antenne Brandenburg , July 19, 2017.
  10. ↑ a b Katja Geulen: Start of the FDGB holiday service 70 years ago - “Nothing is as bad as ruins”. ( Memento from August 27, 2017 in the archive.today web archive ). In: rbb 24 , March 21, 2017.
  11. ↑ Horst Skoupy: Animal investment. Hotel for night owls in the Templiner underground. In: Nordkurier , June 21, 2019.
  12. ↑ Can Templin's Hypar shell be saved? In: Nordkurier , July 14, 2015.
  13. ↑ Jens Koeppen : Monument revived - Federal funding for the Hypar shell in Templin. In: jens-koeppen.de , June 18, 2015, accessed on August 22, 2017.
  14. ↑ Who is the savior of the Hypar bowl? In: Nordkurier , June 19, 2015.
  15. ^ Restaurant pavilion at the Bürgerpark - Templin, Brandenburg. In: German Foundation for Monument Protection , 2016, accessed on August 22, 2017.
  16. ^ Benjamin Lassiwe: Churches, castles, prefabricated buildings. Around 35 million euros were invested in the renovation of threatened structures in Brandenburg in 2016. In: Lausitzer Rundschau , January 5, 2017.
  17. ↑ Michaela Kumkar: Demolition work: Templiner Hypar shell is free again. In: Nordkurier , June 4, 2018.
  18. ↑ Bürgergarten. In: City of Templin
  19. ↑ Your opinion on the Bürgergarten is required. In: Nordkurier , January 9, 2016.
  20. ^ Decision between Bürgergarten and western bypass. In: Nordkurier , March 17, 2016.
  21. ↑ Sigrid Werner: Monument renovation. Müther-Bau becomes an environmental education center. In: Nordkurier , October 25, 2018.
  22. ↑ Hyparschale Templin celebrates “Dichtfest”. In: olaf beckert architektur + monument maintenance , December 15, 2018.
  23. ^ Sigrid Werner: Millions expensive project. Templin puts out a building project in the Bürgergarten. In: Nordkurier , November 8, 2018.
  24. ^ Sigrid Werner: Adventure park in Templin. Renovation of the Bürgergarten will start in early 2019. In: Nordkurier , October 26, 2018, (subject to a charge).
  25. ^ Sigrid Werner: Adventure park in Templin. Renovation of the Bürgergarten will start in early 2019. In: Nordkurier , October 21, 2018
  26. ↑ Horst Skoupy: redesign of Templin citizens garden started. In: Nordkurier , July 10, 2019.
  27. ^ A b Uwe Werner and Tomas Morgenstern: More green for the spa town. The city of Templin wants to celebrate its 750th anniversary in 2020 in the newly designed spa gardens. In: Neues Deutschland , July 12, 2019.
  28. ↑ Architecture instead of prefabricated buildings. Müther exhibition in Templin. In: BauNetz , November 8, 2006.
  29. ↑ About us. In: Multicultural Center Templin , 2017, accessed on August 22, 2017.
      Multicultural Center (MKC) Templin. In: Brandenburg Chamber of Architects , June 2017.
  30. ↑ Seeböck, Schwünge in Beton , pp. 238f.
  31. ↑ Photo: Repair workshop in Templin. In: marlowes.de , May 8, 2019, in the article Elegante Trouvailles [= finds] by Wilfried Dechau.
  32. ↑ Seeböck, Tabular list of buildings , p. 386f.


Coordinates: 53 ° 7 ′ 15.3 "  N , 13 ° 29 ′ 31.7"  E