Imminghausen

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
View of the former Attendorn district of Imminghausen
Location of Imminghausen on the original map from 1836

Imminghausen is a former village that was devastated for the construction of the Biggetalsperre . Imminghausen was in North Rhine-Westphalia in the middle Biggetal between Olpe and Attendorn .

The construction of the dam was decided before the Second World War , but had to be postponed for the duration of the war. The project was resumed around 1950. In 1965 the Biggetalsperre was completed, so that the damming of water could begin. The area of ​​the former village is now on the bottom of the dam in the area of ​​the former Dumicke estuary in the Bigge.

history

Map of the submerged places in the Biggesee

The Hof Imminghausen, in Low German Immekusen , was located at the former confluence of the Bremgebach in the Bigge approx. 1.5 km west of Bremge . First mentioned in 1318 as Ymmenchusen . The place name can be interpreted as "at the houses of the people of Immo / Immi"

1364 was the knight Dietrich von Plettenberg by Archbishop Engelbert III. with the Burglehen on Waldenburg and the main yard ( Curtis ) in Immynchusen belehnt . Likewise from the successors Engelbert, Kuno and Friedrich .

At the end of the 15th century, Wilhelm Tütel, then his heirs, the married couple Heinrich Hegener, were named at Ymmekusen farm. From 1501 they paid the Canons in Attendorn an annuity of 10 shillings a year. In 1526, the widow of Johann Hoberg, born on the Waldenburg, received the Imminghausen farm as a widow's estate. Managed by Hinrich to Bychen in 1529 . Politically, the court belonged to the Waldenburg office and in the Gogericht and parish Attendorn to the Langenohl peasantry , which also included surrounding towns such as Ackerschott , Listernohl , Maiwormshammer and others. In the treasury register of 1543 Henrich zu Immickhaußen had to pay a tax of 1½ gold gulden . In the registry of 1565 Thonnis zu Inninckhausen was taxed with 2½ gold guilders.

At the end of the 16th century the court was obliged to pay 15 schillings annually to the canons in Attendorn. In the treasury register of 1648 are listed in Imminghausen: “Bernhard Immickhaus, his wife Greta, 1 servant, 1 boy, 1 maid; Smith Heinrich Hütte, his wife and a woman who weaves linen ”. The property is designated as a lease property. In the smoke treasure list from 1664 Bernhard is recorded with 1 fireplace, 1 room and oven. In 1717 the Johann Hund family were tenants, then their son Peter.

From 1723 the von Fürstenbergs seem to have acquired rights to the court. The Ferdinand Heuel family was the tenant and later owner of Hof Imminghausen from 1771. The descendants of this family are extraordinarily numerous and particularly widespread in the parishes of Attendorn, Rhode and in the Lennetal . In the lease agreement of 1808 with Johann Heuel, the lease fee included: 1 lean pig, 9 chickens, 2 plowing services, 1 goose, 12 bushels of rye, 12 bushels of barley, 14 Rtlr. 24 Stüber 2 Pfg. Cash lease or with 59 Rtlr. Paying Frankfurt currency. The extraction (leasing) had to be carried out every 12 years. The mayor Johann Heuel requested end 1811 rescue of the basic pension, but not until 1818, he has a buy Imminghausen whose main income flowed from the extensive forest ownership. Karl Heuel also ran an inn in the manor house at the end of the 19th century.

Politically belonged Imminghausen from 1819 in the Office Attendorn to the municipality Attendorn country . The children attended school in neighboring Bremge . In 1930, in addition to the Heuel-Keseberg parent house, which was divided across the previous century, there was also the Heuel half-timbered house built in the 1890s, the Reininghaus and Pfeiffer houses built around 1920 and the Hubert Heuel house built a little later.

The 1899 address book in Imminghausen has the names "Karl Heuel (landlord), Emmerich and Theodor Heuel (both farmers)". In 1936 there were 6 houses with 7 households and 53 residents. The address book from 1956 has the names "Becker (3), Beuth, Faulhaber (2), Friedrichs, Hengstenbeck, Heuel (6), Keseberg (3) and Pieper".

Individual evidence

  1. Michael Flöer: The place names of the district of Olpe , in: Westfälisches Ortsnamenbuch, Volume 8, Bielefeld 2014, page 147
  2. ^ Norbert Scheele: Historical hike through the Biggetalsperren area , in: Heimatstimmen des Kreis Olpe, from episodes 58, 60, 61, 62, Olpe 1966
  3. Norbert Scheele (ed.): Regesten of the former monastery Ewig , Olpe 1963, Urk 203, page 63/64
  4. ↑ Estimation register from 1543, page 68 [1]
  5. The 16th century appraisal registers for the Duchy of Westphalia, Part 1 (1536 and 1565), Münster 1971, page 219
  6. Julius Pickert: The farms of the Attendorn parish in the 17th century , in: Heimatblätter des Kreis Olpe, 4th century. 1926/27, page 7/8
  7. Official residents' register of the district of Olpe 1938, Attendorn Office, page XV
  8. Home address book district Olpe, Münster 1956, section Attendorn-Land, page 155

Coordinates: 51 ° 5 ′ 4 "  N , 7 ° 51 ′ 19.1"  E